Okufanele ukwenze lapho ingane iklinya
-Delile
- 1. Cela usizo lwezokwelapha
- 2. Qala i-heimlich maneuver
- Izimpawu zokuklinya ingane
- Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokuklinya enganeni
Ingane ingaminyaniswa lapho idla, ithatha ibhodlela, incelisa noma ngamathe ayo uqobo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, okufanele ukwenze:
1. Cela usizo lwezokwelapha
- Shayela ngokushesha i-192 ukubiza i-ambulensi noma i-SAMU noma izicishamlilo ngokushayela u-193, noma ucele othile ukuthi ashayele;
- Bheka ukuthi ingane ingaphefumula yodwa yini.
Noma ingane iphefumula kanzima, lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esihle, njengoba izindiza zomoya zingavaliwe ngokuphelele. Kulesi simo kujwayelekile ukuthi akhwehlele kancane, ake akhwehlele kakhulu lapho kudingeka khona futhi angalokothi azame ukukhipha into emphinjeni ngezandla zakho ngoba angangena ajule nakakhulu emphinjeni.
2. Qala i-heimlich maneuver
I-heimlich maneuver isiza ukususa into ebangela ukuminyaniswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu kuqondisa kufanele:
- UDbeka ingane engalweni ikhanda liphansi kancane kunesiqu futhi ubone uma kukhona okuthile emlonyeni wakho okungasuswa kalula;
- Minanclinate ingane, nesisu engalweni, ukuze isiqu singaphansi kwemilenze, futhi unikeze ama-5 okushaya ngesisekelo sesandla ngemuva;
- Uma kungakabi ngokwanele, ingane kufanele ijikiswe phambili, isengalweni, bese yenza izingqinamba ngeminwe emaphakathi bese isula phezu kwesifuba, esifundeni esiphakathi kwezingono.
Noma ngalezi zindlela zokuphumelela ukwazile ukukhipha isisu ingane, yinake, uhlale uyibuka. Uma kwenzeka kuba nokungabaza umyise egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo. Uma ungakwazi, shayela i-192 bese ushayela i-ambulensi.
Uma ingane ihlala 'ithambile', ngaphandle kokuphendula kufanele ulandele lesi sinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Izimpawu zokuklinya ingane
Izimpawu ezisobala zokuthi ingane iminyiwe yilezi:
- Ukukhwehlela, ukuthimula, ukukhala nokukhala ngesikhathi sokudla, isibonelo;
- Ukuphefumula kungashesha futhi ingane ingahefuzela;
- Ukungakwazi ukuphefumula, okungadala izindebe eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye ne-pallor noma ubomvu ebusweni;
- Ukungabikho kweminyakazo yokuphefumula;
- Yenza umzamo omkhulu wokuphefumula;
- Yenza imisindo engajwayelekile lapho uphefumula;
- Zama ukukhuluma kodwa ungawenzi umsindo.
Isimo sibucayi kakhulu uma ingane ingakwazi ukukhwehlela noma ukukhala. Kulokhu, izimpawu ezikhona yisikhumba esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma esiphundu, umzamo wokuphefumula onehaba futhi ekugcineni ulahlekelwe ukwazi.
Izingane ezithile zingabonakala sengathi ziminyiwe kepha lapho abazali benesiqiniseko sokuthi akafakanga lutho emlonyeni wakhe, kufanele bathathe ingane bayiyise esibhedlela ngokushesha okukhulu ngoba kukhona okusolisayo ukuthi ayizwani nokudla okuthile eyidlile , okudale ukuvuvukala kwemigwaqo yomoya futhi kuvimbela ukudlula komoya.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokuklinya enganeni
Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ezenza ingane iklineke yilezi:
- Phuza amanzi, ijusi noma ibhodlela endaweni elele noma elele;
- Ngenkathi uncelisa ibele;
- Lapho abazali bebeka ingane phansi ngemuva kokudla noma ukuncelisa ibele ngaphandle kokubhodla noma ukuphinda uvuseleleke okwamanje;
- Lapho udla okusanhlamvu kwelayisi, ubhontshisi, izingcezu zezithelo ezishelelayo njengomango noma ubhanana;
- Amathoyizi amancane noma izingxenye ezikhululekile;
- Izinhlamvu zemali, inkinobho;
- Candy, bubble gum, popcorn, corn, amakinati;
- Amabhethri, ibhethri noma uzibuthe okungaba kumathoyizi.
Ingane evame ukuminyaniswa ngisho ngamathe noma lapho ilele ingaba nobunzima bokugwinya, okungadalwa yisifo esithile semizwa ngakho-ke ingane kufanele iyiswe kudokotela wezingane ukuze ikwazi ukubona ukuthi kwenzekani.