Iso elinamanzi: Izimbangela ezi-6 ezijwayelekile nokuthi wenzeni

-Delile

• 1. Ukuhlangana
• 2. Umkhuhlane namakhaza
• 3. Isilonda esinamafutha
• 4. Ukungezwani komzimba
• 5. Ikhanda le-Cluster
• 6. Isinusitis

Kunezifo eziningana ezingadala ukudabuka kweso, ezinganeni, ezinganeni nakubantu abadala, njenge-conjunctivitis, ukubanda, i-allergies noma i-sinusitis, izilonda esweni noma isitayela ngokwesibonelo, ezingabonakala ngokuhlola ezinye izimpawu zesifo .

Ukwelashwa kokukhishwa kuncike kumbangela okuvela kuyo, futhi kufanele njalo kunconywe ngudokotela.

1. Ukuhlangana

I-conjunctivitis ukuvuvukala kweso, okungadalwa ngenxa yokusabela okweqile, ukusabela entweni ethile ecasulayo noma ukutheleleka ngamagciwane namagciwane. Izimpawu ezingenzeka ngesikhathi se-conjunctivitis ukubomvu emehlweni, ukulunywa, ukucaca noma ukukhipha amanzi nokucasuka, isibonelo. Funda ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izinhlobo ze-conjunctivitis.

Okufanele ngikwenze

Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis kuncike embangela yemvelaphi yayo. Uma kuyi-conjunctivitis yokungezwani komzimba, kuvame ukusetshenziswa amaconsi e-antihistamine futhi uma enobuthi, kungakuhle ukuthi ugeze ngosawoti oyinyumba bese usebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo ukwehlisa ukucasuka. Endabeni yokutheleleka, amathonsi e-antibiotic angadingeka, okuthi, ngokuya ngezimpawu, angahlotshaniswa ne-anti-inflammatory. Bona ukuthi imaphi amakhambi asetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-conjunctivitis.

2. Umkhuhlane namakhaza

Ngesikhathi somkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane, izimpawu ezinjengamehlo anamanzi, ukukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu nekhanda, ukuphuma kwamakhala nokukhathala kungenzeka, futhi ngesikhathi somkhuhlane, izimpawu ziba namandla kakhulu futhi zihlala isikhathi eside. Funda ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani phakathi komkhuhlane namakhaza.

Okufanele ngikwenze

Ukwelashwa komkhuhlane namakhaza kuqukethe kuphela ukunciphisa izimpawu zomzimba kanye nobuhlungu, usebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-analgesic kanye ne-antipyretic, njenge-dipyrone noma i-paracetamol, ama-antihistamine afana ne-desloratadine noma izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala njenge-ibuprofen. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhuphula futhi amasosha akho omzimba nge-vitamin C ngokwesibonelo. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa.

3. Isilonda esinamafutha

I-corneal ulcer yisilonda esivuthayo esivela ku-cornea yeso, okwenza izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu, ukuzwa kokuthile okubhajwe esweni noma ukungaboni kahle, ngokwesibonelo. Imvamisa kubangelwa ukutheleleka esweni, kepha kungenzeka futhi ngenxa yokusikeka okuncane, iso elomile, ukuthintana nezinto ezicasulayo noma izinkinga zesistimu yomzimba, njenge-rheumatoid arthritis noma i-lupus.

Ngakho-ke, labo abasengozini enkulu yokuba nesilonda se-corneal ngabantu abagqoka ama-lens, ama-eye eye steroid noma abanezilonda noma ezishile.

Okufanele ngikwenze

Ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokuphuthumayo, ukuze kugwenywe ukulimala okubi kakhulu ku-cornea futhi kuqukethe ukuphathwa kwama-antibiotic, antifungal kanye / noma amaconsi wamehlo alwa nokuvuvukala, uma ngabe kuyisifo. Uma isilonda sibangelwa yisifo, kufanele silashwe noma silawulwe. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa.

4. Ukungezwani komzimba

Ukungezwani komzimba nokuphefumula kungavela lapho imigwaqo yomoya ihlangana nezinto ezifana nempova, uthuli, isikhunta, izinwele ezivela emakati noma kwezinye izilwane, noma ezinye izinto ze-allergenic, ezibangela izimpawu ezinjengempumu ejiyile noma egobayo, ikhala elilumayo, ukuthimula njalo, ukukhwehlela okwomile, ububomvu namehlo anamanzi nekhanda.

Okufanele ngikwenze

Ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukuphathwa kwama-antihistamine afana ne-desloratadine, i-cetirizine noma i-ebastine, ngokwesibonelo, futhi uma ukungezwani komzimba kwenza ukuphefumula kube nzima kakhulu, kungadingeka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-bronchodilator ezifana ne-salbutamol noma i-fenoterol.

5. Ikhanda le-Cluster

Ikhanda le-Cluster ikhanda elibuhlungu ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela lobuso, imvamisa linamandla kakhulu, lihlaba futhi livela ngesikhathi sokulala, liyisifo esingajwayelekile, linamandla futhi likhubaza kakhulu kune-migraine, elaziwa njengobuhlungu obukhulu esingabuzwa, sinamandla kunezinso , inkinga ye-pancreatic noma ubuhlungu bomsebenzi. Ezinye izimpawu, ezinjengokubomvu, ukunisela iso ngasohlangothini olufanayo lobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso noma ikhala eligijima nakho kungenzeka. Funda kabanzi ngalesi sifo.

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-migraine, umuntu onalolu hlobo lwekhanda akaphumuli, ukhetha ukuhamba noma ukuhlala ngesikhathi senhlekelele.

Okufanele ngikwenze

Lesi sifo asinalo ikhambi, kodwa singelashwa ngezidakamizwa ezingekho ukuvuvukala, ama-opioid kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesifonyo somoya-mpilo esingu-100% ngezikhathi zobunzima. Bona okuningi mayelana nokwelashwa kwekhanda leqoqo.

6. Isinusitis

Esaziwa nangokuthi i-rhinosinusitis, yisifo esenzeka lapho kukhona ukuvuvukala kwe-sinus mucosa, okuyizakhiwo ezungeze izimbobo zamakhala, ezibangelwa izinto ezicasulayo emvelweni, izifo zokukhunta kanye ne-allergies, isibonelo.

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ubuhlungu esifundeni sobuso, ukuphuma kwamakhala, amehlo anamanzi nekhanda, yize izimpawu zingahluka kancane ngokusho kwesizathu sesifo kanye nomuntu. Bona ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani izinhlobo eziyinhloko zesinusitis.

Okufanele ngikwenze

Ukwelashwa kuncike ohlotsheni lwe-sinusitis ahlupheka ngalo umuntu kepha kuvame ukwenziwa ngama-analgesics kanye nama-anti-inflammatories, ama-corticosteroids, ama-antibiotics kanye nama-decongestant emakhaleni. Yazi ukwelashwa kwe-sinusitis ngokuningiliziwe.

Iso elinamanzi lingabangelwa yimithi, amehlo omile, umkhuhlane, ukuvuvukala kwe-cornea, i-blepharitis, i-chalazion noma i-allergen rhinitis.