Umuthi Wokugomela We-Pfizer COVID Maduze Ungavunyelwa Izingane Ezingaphansi Kweminyaka eyi-12

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USepthemba ubuye futhi futhi, omunye unyaka wesikole othintwe ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19. Abanye abafundi babuyile ekilasini ukuze bafunde isikhathi esigcwele, kepha kusenokukhathazeka okuqhubekayo mayelana nokutheleleka nge-coronavirus, uma kubhekwa ukuthi amacala akhuphuke kanjani ezweni lonke ehlobo, ngokusho kwedatha evela kuCenters for Disease Control and Prevention.Ngokujabulisayo, kungase kube khona indawo eyodwa ekhanyayo yemindeni enezingane ezincane, ezingakafaneleki ukuthola umuthi wokugomela i-COVID-19: Izikhulu zezempilo zisanda kuqinisekisa ukuthi abenzi bomuthi wokugomela i-Pfizer-BioNTech bahlela ukufuna imvume ukudutshulwa kwamadosi amabili okusetshenziselwa izingane ezineminyaka ephakathi kuka-5 no-11 kungakapheli amasonto.

Engxoxweni yakamuva nencwadi yaseJalimane Der Spiegel, U-Özlem Türeci, M.D., udokotela omkhulu we-BioNTech, uthe, "sizokwethula imiphumela yocwaningo lwethu ngezingane ezineminyaka engu-5-11 kuziphathimandla emhlabeni wonke emasontweni ezayo" ukuze sithole imvume. UDkt Türeci uthe abenzi bomuthi wokugoma i-Pfizer-BioNTech balungiselela ukwenza imithamo emincane yesibhamu sezingane ezineminyaka yobudala emi-5 kuya kwengu-11 njengoba belindele ukuvunyelwa ngokusemthethweni, ngokusho kuka I-New York Times. (Funda kabanzi: Usebenza Kanjani Umuthi Wokugoma i-COVID-19?)

Njengamanje, umuthi wokugoma wePfizer-BioNTech uwukuphela komuthi wokugoma we-coronavirus ovunyelwe ngokuphelele yi-Food and Drug Administration kulabo abaneminyaka engu-16 nangaphezulu. Umuthi wokugomela i-Pfizer-BioNTech uyatholakala ukuze ugunyazwe ukusetshenziswa okuphuthumayo kwezingane ezineminyaka ephakathi kuka-12 no-15. Lokhu kusho, nokho, ukuthi izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kweyi-12 zihlala zisengozini yokuthola leli gciwane. (ICYDK: Odokotela nabo babona ukuqhuma okukhathazayo kwabantu abakhulelwe begula nge-COVID-19.)

Ngesikhathi sokuvela ngeSonto ku-CBS ' Bhekana Nesizwe, UScott Gottlieb, MD, owayeyinhloko ye-FDA, uthe umuthi wokugoma wePfizer-BioNTech ungavunyelwa izingane eziphakathi kweminyaka engu-5 no-11 e-U.S. Ngasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba.

UDkt. Gottlieb, okwamanje osebenza ebhodini labaqondisi be-Pfizer, wabelane ngokuthi inkampani yezidakamizwa izophinde ibe nedatha evela ekuhlolweni kokugoma nezingane eziseqenjini leminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyi-11 ekupheleni kukaSepthemba. UDkt. Gottlieb futhi ulindele ukuthi imininingwane izobe seyifakwa ne-FDA "ngokukhulu ukushesha" - zingakapheli izinsuku - bese-ke i-ejensi izonquma ukuthi iyagunyaza noma cha ukugunyaza umuthi wokugoma wezingane eziphakathi kweminyaka engu-5 kuya kwengu-11 esikhathini esingamasonto ambalwa.

"Ezimweni ezingcono kakhulu, uma kubhekwa umugqa wesikhathi abasanda kuwubeka, ungase ube nomgomo otholakala ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-5 kuya kwengu-11 nge-Halloween," kusho uDkt. Gottlieb. "Uma konke kuhamba kahle, iphakethe ledatha le-Pfizer lihlelekile, futhi i-FDA ekugcineni yenza ukuzimisela okuhle, ngiyayethemba i-Pfizer ngokwedatha abayiqoqile. Kodwa lokhu kuxhomeke kakhulu ku-Food and Drug Administration ukwenza isinqumo esizimisele. " (Funda kabanzi: Umuthi wokugoma we-Pfizer we-COVID-19 ungowokuqala Ukuvunywa Ngokugcwele yi-FDA)

Ukuhlolwa okwamanje kuyaqhubeka ukuthola ukuphepha komuthi wokugomela i-Pfizer-BioNTech ezinganeni ezineminyaka ephakathi kwengu-2 nengu-5 ubudala, ngemininingwane yaleyo miphumela engase ifike ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba, ngokusho kukaDkt. Gottlieb. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idatha yezingane ezineminyaka ephakathi kwezinyanga eziyisi-6 kanye neminyaka emi-2 kulindeleke ngesikhathi salokhu kuwa.

Ngokuthuthuka kwakamuva ngomuthi wokugoma i-Pfizer-BioNTech, ungase uzibuze, "kwenzekani ngeminye imigomo egunyazwe yi-U.S.?" Okokuqala, i- New York Times muva nje kubika ukuthi kusukela ngesonto eledlule, iModerna iphothule ucwaningo lwayo lwezingane ezineminyaka eyi-6 kuye kweyi-11 ubudala, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ifake isicelo sokugunyazwa ukusetshenziswa kwezimo eziphuthumayo kwe-FDA kulelo qembu leminyaka ekupheleni konyaka. IModerna iphinde iqoqe idatha yezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ubudala futhi ilindele ukufaka isicelo sokugunyazwa yi-FDA ngasekuqaleni kuka-2022. Mayelana noJohnson & Johnson, isiqale isigaba sayo sesithathu sokuhlolwa komtholampilo entsheni eneminyaka engu-12 kuya kwengu-17 futhi ihlela ukuqala izivivinyo. ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12 ubudala ngemuva kwalokho.

Kubazali abanovalo ngokuqondakalayo ngokunikeza izingane zabo umuthi wokugoma omusha sha, uDkt. Gottlieb uncoma ukuthi babonane nodokotela bezingane, wengeza ngokuthi abazali ababhekene "nesinqumo kanambambili" sokuthi kumele bazigome yini izingane zabo i-COVID-19. (Okuhlobene: Izizathu eziyi-8 Abazali Abagomi (nokuthi Kungani Kufanele Benze)

"Kunezindlela ezehlukene zokubhekana nokugoma," kusho uDkt. Gottlieb Bhekana Nesizwe. "Ungahamba nomthamo owodwa okwamanje. Ungase ulinde ukuthi kutholakale umuthi wokugomela umthamo ophansi, futhi abanye odokotela bezingane bangase benze leso sinqumo. Uma ingane yakho isivele ine-COVID, umthamo owodwa ungase wanele. Ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa imithamo. okuningi. "

Yilokho kuphela okushiwo, "kunokuhlakanipha okuningi odokotela bezingane abangakusebenzisa, benza izinqumo ezinkulu ngaphandle kwelebula, kodwa besebenzisa ukuqonda ngaphakathi komongo walokho okudingwa yingane ngayinye, ingozi yabo, nokuthi yiziphi izinkathazo zabazali," kusho uDkt. Gottlieb.

Lapho umuthi wokugoma usutholakala kulabo abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-12, thintana nodokotela wengane yakho noma izisebenzi zezokwelapha ukuze ubone izinketho zakho kanye nesinyathelo esingcono kakhulu sokugomela abancane bakho ngokumelene ne-COVID-19.

Imininingwane ekule ndaba inembile njengesikhathi sokushicilela. Njengoba izibuyekezo mayelana ne-coronavirus COVID-19 ziqhubeka nokuvela, kungenzeka ukuthi ulwazi oluthile nezincomo kule ndaba kushintshile kusukela ekushicilelweni kokuqala. Sikukhuthaza ukuthi uhlole njalo izinsiza ezifana ne-CDC, i-WHO, kanye nomnyango wezempilo womphakathi wendawo ukuze uthole imininingwane yakamuva nezincomo.

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