Amafutha wokulwa nokuvuvukala: izinkomba eziyinhloko nokuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani

-Delile

• 4. Ubuhlungu emgogodleni
• 5. Isifo samathambo
• 6. Ukuvuvukala emlonyeni
• 7. Isisu
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Amafutha wokulwa nokuvuvukala asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlungu futhi anciphise ukuvuvukala kwemisipha, imisipha namalunga okubangelwa izinkinga ezinjengesifo samathambo, izinhlungu eziseqolo, imisipha, imithambo noma imisipha, isibonelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amafutha okulwa nokuvuvukala angasetshenziselwa ukuvuvukala kwezinsini noma umlomo, amazinyo, ama-hemorrhoids, ngemuva kwamaqhubu amancane noma ukuwa okubangela ukuvuvukala, ubomvu, ukulimaza nobuhlungu lapho uthinta isifunda.

Ukusetshenziswa kwala mafutha kungenziwa ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu bokuqala futhi uma kungekho zimpawu ezithuthukayo kungakapheli isonto elilodwa, kufanele uye kudokotela ngoba ukugcizelela ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha kungazifihla izimpawu zesinye isifo, futhi kungahle kube kudingekile olunye uhlobo lokwelashwa.

Amafutha okulwa nokuvuvukala atholakala emakhemisi nasezitolo ezidayisa izidakamizwa futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngokuholwa ngudokotela wezempilo, njengodokotela, udokotela wamazinyo noma usokhemisi, njengoba kunamafutha amaningi okugcoba nemiphumela yawo iyahluka ngokuya ngenkinga etholakele. Ngakho-ke, uchwepheshe wezempilo angakhombisa amafutha amahle kakhulu ophawu ngalunye.

4. Ubuhlungu emgogodleni

Amafutha okulwa nokuvuvukala aqukethe i-diclofenac diethylammonium (i-Cataflan emulgel noma i-Biofenac gel), ngokwesibonelo, kuyindlela yokwelapha ubuhlungu beqolo njengobuhlungu obuphansi emuva, isibonelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-methyl salicylate (Calminex H noma i-Gelol) nayo ingasetshenziswa.

Bheka ezinye izinketho zokwelashwa zobuhlungu emuva.

Isetshenziswa kanjani: gcoba i-Calminex H noma i-Gelol izikhathi ezi-1 kuya kwezingu-2 ngosuku noma i-Cataflan emulgel noma i-Biofenac gel izikhathi ezi-3 kuya kwezine ngosuku esikhumbeni sesifunda esibuhlungu, ukusikhipha kancane isikhumba ukumunca amafutha nokugeza izandla ngemuva kwalokho.

5. Isifo samathambo

Izimpawu ze-arthritis ezifana nokuvuvukala noma ubuhlungu bamalunga bungaqedwa ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha okulwa nokuvuvukala aqukethe i-ketoprofen (i-Profenid gel) noma i-piroxicam (i-Feldene emulgel). Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-diclofenac diethylammonium (i-Cataflan emulgel noma i-Biofenac gel) nayo ingasetshenziselwa i-arthritis emnene emadolweni naseminwe kubantu abadala.

Isetshenziswa kanjani: gcoba ijeli leProfenid izikhathi ezimbili kuye kathathu ngosuku noma i-Cataflan emulgel, ijeli le-Biofenac noma ijeli leFeldene izikhathi ezi-3 kuya kwezine ngosuku. Massage indawo kancane ukumunca amafutha bese ugeza izandla zakho ngemuva kwesicelo ngasinye.

6. Ukuvuvukala emlonyeni

Ukuvuvukala emlonyeni, njenge-stomatitis, i-gingivitis noma ukucasula emlonyeni okubangelwe amazinyo okufakelwa angafanele kungasetshenziswa ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha aqukethe i-Chamomilla recutita fluid extract (Ad.muc) noma i-acetonide triamcinolone (i-orabase ye-Omcilon-A) isibonelo. Bona izinketho ezenziwe ekhaya zokwelapha ukuvuvukala kwezinsini.

Ukudambisa ubuhlungu bamazinyo, i-anti-inflammatory ointment enamagciwane afana ne-Gingilone, ngokwesibonelo, ingasetshenziswa. Kodwa-ke, lo mafutha asiza ukuthuthukisa isibonakaliso, kepha awalaphi amazinyo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wamazinyo ukuthola ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu.

Isetshenziswa kanjani: Amafutha e-Ad.muc angasetshenziswa endaweni ethintekile emlonyeni kabili ngosuku, ekuseni nasebusuku, ngemuva kokuxubha amazinyo noma ngemuva kokudla. I-orabase ye-Omcilon-A kufanele isetshenziswe kangcono ebusuku, ngaphambi kokulala noma ngokuya ngobukhulu bezimpawu, kungahle kudingeke ukuthi uyisebenzise izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwezi-3 ngosuku, mhlawumbe ngemuva kokudla. Futhi ukusebenzisa iGingilone, gcoba inani elincane lamafutha endaweni ethintekile bese uyihlikihla, ama-3 kuye kwayi-6 ngosuku, noma njengokuyalelwa ngudokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo.

7. Isisu

Amafutha akhonjiswe ama-hemorrhoids ngokuvamile aqukethe, ngaphandle kokulwa nokuvuvukala, ezinye izinto ezinjengokudambisa izinhlungu noma i-anesthetics, futhi zifaka iProctosan, iHemovirtus noma i-Imescard, ngokwesibonelo.

Enye indlela ngamafutha e-Ultraproct angasetshenziselwa ama-hemorrhoids, ngaphezu kwe-fissures anal, i-anal eczema ne-proctitis, kubantu abadala.

Bheka ezinye izinketho zokugcoba ukwelapha ama-hemorrhoids.

Isetshenziswa kanjani: amafutha okugcoba hemorrhoid kufanele asetshenziswe ngqo endunu ngemuva kokukhishwa kwamathumbu futhi enze inhlanzeko yendawo. Kunconywa ukugeza izandla zakho ngaphambi nangemva kokufaka noma yimaphi amafutha okugcoba futhi nenombolo yezicelo ngosuku iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngesibonakaliso sezokwelapha.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Eminye imiphumela emibi yamafutha okulwa nokuvuvukala afaka ukucasuka kwesikhumba okungadala ukuzwa okuvuthayo esikhunjeni, ukulunywa, ukubomvu noma ukuxebuka kwesikhumba.

Kunconywa ukuyeka ukusetshenziswa futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha noma umnyango ophuthumayo oseduze uma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nomuthi wokulwa nokuvuvukala njengobunzima bokuphefumula, ukuzwa komqala ovaliwe, ukuvuvukala emlonyeni, ulimi noma ubuso, noma isifuba. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Amafutha okulwa nokuvuvukala akumele asetshenziswe ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa, ezinganeni, kwabesifazane abakhulelwe noma abahlengikazi, abantu abaphikisana nezithako zamafutha noma i-aleji yezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala njenge-diclofenac, i-piroxicam, i-acetylsalicylic acid noma i-ibuprofen, isibonelo, noma ngabantu abane-asthma, isifuba noma i-rhinitis.

La mafutha akufanele futhi afakwe emanxebeni avulekile esikhunjeni njengokusikeka noma ukuhuzuka, ukushintsha kwesikhumba kwezimbangela zokungezwani, ukuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka, njenge-eczema noma induna noma isikhumba esinegciwane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amafutha okulwa nokuvuvukala kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela esikhumbeni, futhi ukungena kwawo noma ukuphathwa kwawo esithweni sangasese akukwaziswa.