Umlobi: Clyde Lopez
Usuku Lokudalwa: 20 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 15 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
animation of the urinary system
Ividiyo: animation of the urinary system

-Delile

Yini iprotheni ekuhlolweni komchamo?

Iprotheyini ekuhlolweni komchamo ilinganisa ukuthi amaprotheni amaningi kangakanani emchameni wakho. Amaprotheni yizinto ezibalulekile emzimbeni wakho ukuze usebenze kahle. Amaprotheni ngokuvamile atholakala egazini. Uma kunenkinga ngezinso zakho, amaprotheni angavuza emchameni wakho. Ngenkathi inani elincane lijwayelekile, inani elikhulu lamaprotheni emchameni lingakhombisa isifo sezinso.

Amanye amagama: amaprotheni omchamo, amaprotheni womchamo wamahora angama-24; umchamo inani amaprotheni; isilinganiso; ukuchama kwe-reagent strip

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

Iprotheyini ekuhlolweni komchamo imvamisa iyingxenye yokuhlolwa komchamo, isivivinyo esilinganisa amaseli ahlukene, amakhemikhali nezinto zomchamo wakho. I-urinalysis ivame ukufakwa njengengxenye yokuhlolwa okujwayelekile. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungasetshenziselwa ukubheka noma ukuqapha isifo sezinso.

Kungani ngidinga iphrotheni ekuhlolweni komchamo?

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kungenzeka ukuthi u-ode ukuhlolwa kwamaprotheni njengengxenye yokuhlolwa kwakho okuvamile, noma uma unezimpawu zesifo sezinso. Lezi zimpawu zifaka:


  • Kunzima ukuchama
  • Ukuchama njalo, ikakhulukazi ebusuku
  • Isicanucanu nokuhlanza
  • Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla
  • Ukuvuvukala ezandleni nasezinyaweni
  • Ukukhathala
  • Ukulunywa

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sephrotheni ekuhlolweni komchamo?

Iphrotheni esivivinyweni somchamo singenziwa ekhaya kanye naselebhu. Uma uselebhu, uzothola imiyalo yokunikeza isampula "yokubamba ehlanzekile". Indlela yokubamba ehlanzekile ifaka izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

  1. Geza izandla zakho.
  2. Hlanza isitho sakho sangasese ngephedi yokuhlanza oyinikezwe ngumhlinzeki wakho. Abesilisa kufanele basule ichopho lepipi labo. Abesifazane kufanele bavule amalebula abo futhi bahlanze kusuka ngaphambili kuya emuva.
  3. Qala ukuchama ungene endlini encane.
  4. Hambisa isitsha sokuqoqa ngaphansi kokusakaza kwakho komchamo.
  5. Qoqa okungenani i-ounce noma amabili umchamo ungene esitsheni, okufanele ube nomaka okhombisa amanani.
  6. Qeda ukuchama ungene endlini encane.
  7. Buyisela isitsha sesampula njengokuyalelwa ngumhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Uma usekhaya, uzosebenzisa ikhithi yokuhlola. Ikhithi izofaka iphasela lemichilo yokuhlolwa nemiyalo yokuthi ungasinikeza kanjani isampula yokubamba ehlanzekile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma unemibuzo.


Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo angacela futhi ukuthi uqoqe wonke umchamo wakho ngesikhathi samahora angama-24. Lokhu "ukuhlolwa kwesampula yomchamo wamahora angama-24" kuyasetshenziswa ngoba inani lezinto ezisemchameni, kufaka phakathi amaprotheni, lingahluka usuku lonke. Ukuqoqa amasampula amaningi ngosuku kunganikeza isithombe esinembe kakhudlwana kokuqukethwe umchamo wakho.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Awudingi amalungiselelo akhethekile wokuhlola amaprotheni emchameni. Uma umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo e-ode isampula yamahora angama-24, uzothola imiyalo ethile yokuthi unganikeza futhi ugcine kanjani amasampuli akho.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Ayikho ingozi eyaziwayo yokuhlolwa kokuchama noma umchamo ekuhlolweni kwamaprotheni.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Uma inani elikhulu lamaprotheni litholakala kusampula yakho yomchamo, akusho ukuthi unenkinga yezokwelapha edinga ukwelashwa. Ukuzivocavoca okunzima, ukudla, ukucindezeleka, ukukhulelwa, nezinye izinto kungadala ukwanda kwesikhashana emazingeni amaprotheni omchamo. Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo angancoma ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kwe-urinalysis uma kutholakala izinga eliphakeme lamaprotheni Lokhu kuhlolwa kungabandakanya ukuhlolwa kwesampula yamahora angu-24.


Uma amazinga akho amaprotheni omchamo ahlala ephakeme, angakhombisa ukulimala kwezinso noma esinye isimo sezokwelapha. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

  • Ukutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo
  • ILupus
  • Umfutho wegazi ophezulu
  • I-Preeclampsia, inkinga enkulu yokukhulelwa, emakwe umfutho wegazi ophezulu. Uma ingalashwa, i-preeclampsia ingasongela impilo kumama nengane.
  • Isifo sikashukela
  • Izinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza

Ukuze ufunde ukuthi imiphumela yakho isho ukuthini, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi mayelana neprotheni ekuhlolweni komchamo?

Uma uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwakho komchamo ekhaya, cela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngezincomo zokuthi iyiphi ikhithi yokuhlola engakulungela kakhulu. Ukuhlolwa komchamo wasekhaya kulula ukukwenza futhi kunikeza imiphumela enembile inqobo nje uma ulandela ngokucophelela yonke imiyalelo.

Izinkomba

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  3. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi: Ukuhlolwa kwe-urinal [i-Intanethi]. I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. I-Urinalysis: Isivivinyo [sibuyekezwe ngo-2016 Meyi 25; kucashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 26]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
  4. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Amaphrotheni we-Urine ne-Urine Protein kuya ku-Creatinine Ratio: Shazi [kubuyekezwe 2016 Apr 18; kukhonjiwe ngo-2017 Mar 26]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-protein/tab/glance
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  7. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Amaprotheni we-Urine ne-Urine Protein kuya ku-Creatinine Ratio: Isampula Yokuhlola [ibuyekezwe ngo-2016 Ephreli 18; kucashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 26]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-protein/tab/sample
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  9. IMayo Clinic [Inthanethi]. IMayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998–2017.Amaprotheni Emchameni: Incazelo; 2014 Meyi 8 [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 26]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/protein-in-urine/basics/definition/sym-20050656
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  12. Isikhungo Somdlavuza Kazwelonke [i-Inthanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Isichazamazwi seNCI Semigomo Yomdlavuza: amaprotheni [acashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 26]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?search=protein
  13. Isisekelo Sezinso Sikazwelonke [i-Intanethi]. ENew York: INational Kidney Foundation Inc., c2016. Ukuqonda Amanani Amalebhu [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Mashi 26]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.kidney.org/kidneydisease/understandinglabvalues
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  15. Uhlelo lweSaint Francis Health [Internet]. I-Tulsa (KULUNGILE): Uhlelo lwezempilo lwe-Saint Francis; c2016. Imininingwane Yesineke: Ukuqoqa Isampula Ehlanzekile Yokubanjwa Komchamo; [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Juni 20]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
  16. Isikhungo iJohns Hopkins Lupus [Internet]. UJohn Hopkins Medicine; c2017. Ukuhlolwa komchamo [kucashunwe ngo-2017 Mashi 26]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-laboratory-tests/urinalysis
  17. I-University of Rochester Medical Center [i-Inthanethi]. URochester (NY): Isikhungo Sezokwelapha sase-University of Rochester; c2017. I-Health Encyclopedia: I-Urine Protein (Dipstick) [icashunwe ngo-2017 Mar 26]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=urine_protein_dipstick

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