I-Psittacosis: kuyini, izimpawu nokwelashwa
-Delile
I-Psittacosis, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Ornithosis noma i-Parrot Fever, isifo esithathelwanayo kakhulu esibangelwa amagciwane Chlamydia psittaci, ekhona ezinyonini, ikakhulukazi ama-parrot, ama-macaws nama-parakeets, isibonelo. Lapho abantu behlangana naleli gciwane, kungenzeka ukuthi kuvele ezinye izimpawu, ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukugodola, ukuphathwa ikhanda nokuphefumula kanzima.
Ukwelashwa kwe-psittacosis kwenziwa ngenhloso yokuqeda amabhaktheriya, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic, njenge-Doxycycline noma i-Erythromycin, ngokwesibonelo, kunganconywa ngudokotela ojwayelekile noma i-infectologist. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi isilwane silashelwe ukuvimbela ukudluliselwa ukuthi kungenzeki futhi.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-psittacosis yilezi:
- Ikhanda;
- Imfiva;
- Shintsha kumandla okuphefumula;
- Ukugodola;
- Khwehlela;
- Ubende obukhulisiwe nesibindi;
- Ubuthakathaka;
- Ukopha ekhaleni kwezinye izimo;
- Izilonda zesikhumba;
- Ukudideka, okungenzeka lapho amabhaktheriya afinyelela ohlelweni lwezinzwa.
Njengoba izimpawu zokutheleleka nguChlamydia psittaci zingadideka nezinye izifo ezihlobene nohlelo lokuphefumula, ukuxilongwa kwalesi sifo kungaphuza ukufika, okungavuna ukufika kwamagciwane kwezinye izinto, ngaphezu kokulimala unomphela emaphashini, okuholela ekufeni.
Ngalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuthi, uma izimpawu ze-psittacosis ziqashelwa, kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi kanye ne-microbiological ukuze amagciwane abonakale futhi, ngalokho, ukwelashwa kungaqala.
Ukudluliswa kwenzeka kanjani
Ukudluliswa kwe-psittacosis kwenzeka ngokuthintana nendle noma umchamo wezinyoni ezingcoliswe amabhaktheriya nangokuhogela uthuli olukhona ezimpapheni zalezi zilwane.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Psittacosis
Ukwelashwa kwe-Psittacosis kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela, futhi kungasetshenziswa ukusetshenziswa kwe-Doxycycline noma i-Erythromycin. Kubalulekile ukuthi ukwelashwa kugcinwe ngisho nangemva kokuba izimpawu zinyamalale, ngoba uma kungenjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi amabhaktheriya asebenze futhi abangele izimpawu zesifo, ngaphezu kokumelana ne-antibiotic.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi abanikazi bezinyoni ngezikhathi ezithile baziyise kudokotela wezilwane, ukuze kubhekwe ukuthi ngabe le nyoni ithelelekile yini ngamagciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukugwema ukuxhumana nempuphu yezimpaphe, umchamo kanye nendle yalezi zilwane, kunconywa ukusetshenziswa kwamamaski namagilavu lapho kunesidingo.