Ukuqonda Sebaceous Hyperplasia

-Delile

• Ngabe i-sebaceous hyperplasia ibukeka kanjani?
• Yini ebangela i-sebaceous hyperplasia?
• Ngisusa kanjani i-sebaceous hyperplasia?
• Ngingavimbela i-sebaceous hyperplasia?
• Uyini umbono?

Kuyini i-sebaceous hyperplasia?

Izindlala zeSebaceous zinamathiselwe ezinhlakeni zezinwele emzimbeni wakho wonke. Badedela i-sebum ebusweni besikhumba sakho. I-Sebum iyinhlanganisela yamafutha nenkunkuma yamaseli edala ungqimba olunamafutha kancane esikhunjeni sakho. Kuyasiza ukugcina isikhumba sakho siguquguquka futhi sinamanzi.

I-sebaceous hyperplasia yenzeka lapho izindlala ezinesibindi zikhuliswa nge-sebum ebhajwe. Lokhu kudala izigaxa ezicwebezelayo esikhunjeni, ikakhulukazi ebusweni. Amabhampa awanabungozi, kepha abanye abantu bathanda ukuwaphatha ngezizathu zezimonyo.

Ngabe i-sebaceous hyperplasia ibukeka kanjani?

I-sebaceous hyperplasia ibangela amaqhuqhuvana aphuzi noma anombala wenyama esikhunjeni. La maqhuqhuvana ayacwebezela futhi ngokuvamile ebusweni, ikakhulukazi ebunzini nasekhaleni. Futhi mancane, imvamisa aphakathi kwamamilimitha amabili kuya kwangu-4 ububanzi, futhi awanabuhlungu.

Abantu kwesinye isikhathi benza iphutha le-sebaceous hyperplasia ye-basal cell carcinoma, ebukeka ifana. Amaqhubu avela ku-basal cell carcinoma imvamisa abomvu noma abomvana futhi makhulu kakhulu kunalawo e-sebaceous hyperplasia. Udokotela wakho angenza i-biopsy ye-bump ukuqinisekisa ukuthi une-sebaceous hyperplasia noma i-basal cell carcinoma.

Yini ebangela i-sebaceous hyperplasia?

I-Sebaceous hyperplasia ivame kakhulu kubantu abaneminyaka ephakathi nendawo noma asebekhulile. Abantu abanesikhumba esifanele - ikakhulukazi abantu abake bathola ilanga kakhulu - maningi amathuba okuthi basithole.

Kukhona futhi okungenzeka kube nengxenye yezakhi zofuzo. I-Sebaceous hyperplasia ivame ukwenzeka kubantu abanomlando wayo womndeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abane-Muir-Torre syndrome, isifo esingajwayelekile sezakhi zofuzo esandisa ubungozi bemidlavuza ethile, bavame ukuba ne-sebaceous hyperplasia.

Ngenkathi i-sebaceous hyperplasia cishe ihlale ingenabungozi, kungaba luphawu lwesimila kubantu abane-Muir-Torre syndrome.

Abantu abathatha imishanguzo yokuvikela imishanguzo i-cyclosporine (iSandimmune) banamathuba amaningi okuthi bahlakulele i-sebaceous hyperplasia.

Ngisusa kanjani i-sebaceous hyperplasia?

I-Sebaceous hyperplasia ayidingi ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokuthi amaqhubu akukhathaze.

Ukususa i-hyperplasia e-sebaceous, izindlala ezithintekayo ezidingekayo kudingeka zisuswe. Kungadingeka uphathwe kaningi ngaphezu kwesisodwa ukuze ususe ngokuphelele izindlala. Kunezinketho eziningi zokususa izindlala noma ukulawula i-sebum buildup:

• Electrocauterization: Inaliti enomthwalo kagesi iyashisa futhi ivuselele iqhubu. Lokhu kwakha uqweqwe olugcina luwile. Kungadala nokuthi kuvele umbala othile endaweni ethintekile.
• Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser: Uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angasebenzisa i-laser ukubhebhethekisa ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba sakho futhi asuse i-sebum ebhajwe.
• I-Cryotherapy: Uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angawaqandisa amaqhubu, abangele ukuthi bawe kalula esikhunjeni sakho. Le nketho nayo ingadala ukushintsha kombala.
• I-Retinol: Uma isetshenziswa esikhumbeni, leli fomu likavithamini A lingasiza ekunciphiseni noma ekuvimbeleni izindlala zakho eziqinile zingavimbeki. Ungathola i-retinol esezingeni eliphansi phezu kwekhawunta, kodwa isebenza kahle kakhulu njengomuthi kadokotela obizwa nge-isotretinoin (Myorisan, Claravis, Absorica) yokwelapha amacala abucayi noma abanzi. I-Retinol idinga ukufakwa isicelo cishe amasonto amabili ukuze isebenze. I-Sebaceous hyperplasia ivame ukubuya cishe inyanga ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa.
• Imithi ye-antiandrogen: Izinga eliphakeme le-testosterone libonakala liyimbangela ye-sebaceous hyperplasia.Imithi kadokotela ye-Antiandrogen kadokotela i-testosterone ephansi futhi iyindlela yokwelashwa yokugcina yabesifazane kuphela.
• Ukucindezela okufudumele: Ukufaka i-compress efudumele noma indwangu yokuwasha emanzi afudumele kumaqhuqhuva kungasiza ukuncibilikisa ukwakheka. Yize lokhu kungeke kususe i-sebaceous hyperplasia, kungenza ama-bumps abe mancane futhi angabonakali.

Ngingavimbela i-sebaceous hyperplasia?

Ayikho indlela yokuvimbela i-sebaceous hyperplasia, kepha unganciphisa ubungozi bokuyithola. Ukugeza ubuso bakho nge-cleanser ene-salicylic acid noma amazinga aphansi e-retinol kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izindlala zakho eziqinile zingavimbeki.

I-Sebaceous hyperplasia ixhunyaniswe nokuchayeka elangeni, ngakho-ke ukuhlala elangeni ngangokunokwenzeka kungasiza ekukuvimbeleni. Uma uphume elangeni, sebenzisa i-sunscreen ene-SPF okungenani engama-30 bese ufaka isigqoko ukuvikela isikhumba sakho sekhanda nobuso.

Uyini umbono?

I-Sebaceous hyperplasia ayinabungozi, kepha amaqhubu abangela wona angabakhathaza abanye abantu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho noma udokotela wesikhumba uma ufuna ukususa ama-bumps. Bangakusiza ekutholeni inketho yokwelashwa efanelekile ngohlobo lwesikhumba sakho.

Vele ugcine engqondweni ukuthi kungadingeka wenze imijikelezo eminingi yokwelashwa ukuze ubone imiphumela, futhi lapho ukwelashwa kuyeka, ama-bumps angabuya.