Kungani Amazinyo Ami Ezwela Kangaka?

-Delile

• Izimpawu zamazinyo azwelayo
• Yini ebangela amazinyo azwelayo?
• Atholakala kanjani amazinyo abucayi?
• Uphathwa kanjani amazinyo?
• Ukwelapha izimo zezokwelapha ezibangela ukuzwela kwamazinyo
• Uyini umbono wokuzwela kwamazinyo?

Wake wezwa ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle ngemuva kokulunywa u-ayisikhilimu noma isipuni sesobho esishisayo? Uma kunjalo, awuwedwa. Ngenkathi ubuhlungu obudalwa ukudla okushisayo noma okubandayo kungaba wuphawu lomgodi, kuvamile nakubantu abanamazinyo azwelayo.

Ukuzwela kwamazinyo, noma "i-dentin hypersensitivity," yilokho okuzwakala sengathi: ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle emazinyweni njengempendulo yezisusa ezithile, njengamazinga okushisa ashisayo noma abandayo.

Kungaba inkinga yesikhashana noma engapheli, futhi kungathinta izinyo elilodwa, amazinyo amaningana, noma wonke amazinyo kumuntu oyedwa. Kungaba nezimbangela eziningi ezahlukahlukene, kepha amacala amaningi amazinyo abucayi alashwa kalula ngoshintsho kuhlobo lwakho lokuhlanzeka ngomlomo.

Izimpawu zamazinyo azwelayo

Abantu abanamazinyo azwelayo bangathola ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle njengempendulo yezimbangela ezithile. Ungabuzwa lobu buhlungu ezimpandeni zamazinyo athintekile. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zifaka:

• ukudla okushisayo neziphuzo
• ukudla okubandayo neziphuzo
• umoya obandayo
• ukudla okumnandi neziphuzo
• ukudla okune-acid neziphuzo
• amanzi abandayo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuhlanza amazinyo
• ukuxubha noma ukukhipha amazinyo
• utshwala obususelwa otshwaleni

Izimpawu zakho zingafika futhi zihambe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngaphandle kwesizathu esisobala. Zingahle zihluke kusukela kumnene kuya kokukhulu.

Yini ebangela amazinyo azwelayo?

Abanye abantu ngokwemvelo banamazinyo azwelayo kakhulu kunabanye ngenxa yokuba noqweqwe lwawo omncane. Uqweqwe luyingqimba yangaphandle yezinyo eliyivikelayo. Ezimweni eziningi, koqweqwe lwawo lwezinyo lungagqokwa kusuka ku:

• ukuxubha amazinyo akho kanzima kakhulu
• usebenzisa isixubho esinzima
• ukugaya amazinyo akho ebusuku
• ukudla njalo noma ukuphuza ukudla okune-asidi kanye neziphuzo

Kwesinye isikhathi, ezinye izimo zingaholela ekuzweleni kwamazinyo. I-reflux ye-Gastroesophageal (GERD), ngokwesibonelo, ingadala ukuthi i-asidi ikhuphuke esiswini nasesimingxenyeni, futhi ingahle yehle amazinyo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izimo ezibangela ukuhlanza njalo - kufaka phakathi i-gastroparesis ne-bulimia - nazo zingadala ukuthi i-asidi igule koqweqwe lwawo.

Ukwehla kwamandla emali kwe-Gum kungashiya izingxenye zezinyo zivezwe futhi zingavikelekile, futhi kubangele ukuzwela.

Ukubola kwamazinyo, ukuphuka kwamazinyo, amazinyo aqotshiwe, nokugcwaliswa okugugile noma imiqhele kungashiya i-dentin yezinyo ivezwe obala, ibangele ukuzwela. Uma kunjalo, ungahle uzizwe uzwela kwelinye izinyo noma esifundeni esithile emlonyeni esikhundleni seningi lamazinyo.

Amazinyo akho angazwela okwesikhashana kulandela umsebenzi wamazinyo njengokugcwaliswa, imiqhele, noma amakhorali. Kulokhu, ukuzwela kuzophinde kugcinwe kuzinyo elilodwa noma amazinyo azungeze izinyo elithole umsebenzi wamazinyo. Lokhu kufanele kwehle ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.

Atholakala kanjani amazinyo abucayi?

Uma uhlangabezana nobuzwe bezinyo okokuqala ngqa, yenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wamazinyo wakho. Bangabheka impilo yamazinyo akho futhi bahlole izinkinga ezingaba khona njengezimbotshana, ukugcwaliswa okuxegayo, noma izinsini ezixegisiwe ezingadala uzwela.

Udokotela wamazinyo wakho angakwenza lokhu ngesikhathi sokuhlanza kwakho amazinyo njalo. Bazokuhlanza amazinyo futhi benze ukuhlolwa okubukwayo. Bangathinta amazinyo akho besebenzisa okokusebenza kwamazinyo ukuhlola ukuzwela, futhi bangahle ba-ode i-X-ray emazinyweni akho ukukhipha izimbangela ezinjengezimbotshana.

Uphathwa kanjani amazinyo?

Uma ukuzwela kwakho kwezinyo kumnene, ungazama ukwelashwa kwamazinyo okungaphezulu kwekhawunta.

Khetha umuthi wokuxubha obhalwe njengowenzelwe ngokukhethekile amazinyo azwelayo. Lezi zinhlayiya zamazinyo ngeke zibe nezithako ezicasulayo, futhi zingaba nezithako eziqeda amandla ezisiza ukuvimba ukungaphatheki kahle ekuhambeni kwezinzwa zezinyo.

Uma kukhulunywa ngokugeza umlomo, khetha ukugeza umlomo ongenawo utshwala, ngoba kuzobe kungacasuli amazinyo azwelayo.

Ukusebenzisa amabhulashi amazinyo athambile nokuxubha ngobumnene nakho kungasiza. Amabhulashi amazinyo athambile azobhalwa kanjalo.

Imvamisa kuthatha izicelo eziningi zala makhambi ukusebenza. Kufanele ubone ukuthuthuka kungakapheli isonto.

Uma ukwelashwa kwasekhaya kungasebenzi, ungakhuluma nodokotela wamazinyo mayelana nomuthi wokuxubha odokotela nodokotela womlomo. Bangaphinda basebenzise ijeli ye-fluoride noma ama-agent-desensitizing agents asebenza ehhovisi. Lokhu kungasiza ekuqiniseni koqweqwe lwawo futhi kuvikele amazinyo akho.

Ukwelapha izimo zezokwelapha ezibangela ukuzwela kwamazinyo

Uma izimo ezingaphansi komhlaba zibangela ukuzwela kwamazinyo akho, uzofuna ukuwelapha ngaphambi kokuba libangele uqweqwe lwawo phansi futhi lilimaze amazinyo.

I-GERD ingelashwa ngama-acid reducers, kanti i-bulimia kufanele yelashwe ngaphansi kukadokotela wezifo zengqondo oqondisayo.

Ukubuyisa izinsini kungalashwa ngokuxubha ngobumnene nokugcina inhlanzeko yomlomo isesimweni esihle. Ezimweni zokuzwela okukhulu nokungahambi kahle ngenxa yokwehla kwamandla wezinsini okunzima, udokotela wamazinyo wakho angancoma ukuthi kusetshenziswe ukufakelwa kwezinsini. Le nqubo ifaka phakathi ukuthatha izicubu olimini bese uyibeka phezu kwempande ukuvikela izinyo.

Ungaziqeqesha ukuthi uyeke ukubamba noma ukugaya amazinyo ngokukhumbula ukuthi ungenzi kanjalo emini. Ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka ne-caffeine ngaphambi kokulala nakho kungakusiza ekuvimbeleni ekugayeni amazinyo ebusuku. Uma lokhu kungasebenzi, ungasebenzisa isilondolozi somlomo ebusuku ukuvimbela ukugaya kungalimazi amazinyo akho.

Uyini umbono wokuzwela kwamazinyo?

Uma ukuzwela kwakho kwezinyo kwenza kube nzima ukudla, khuluma nodokotela wamazinyo wakho ngokuthola isisombululo. Kunezinto eziningi zokuxubha nokugeza umlomo ezenzelwe amazinyo azwelayo atholakala ekhawunteni.

Uma lokhu kungaphumeleli, khuluma nodokotela wakho wamazinyo mayelana nomuthi wokuxubha odokotela kanye nokugeza umlomo. Kufanele futhi wenze i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wamazinyo wakho uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu zezimbotshana noma ukulimala okungaba khona kwezimpande ukuze uthole ukwelashwa ngokushesha futhi uvimbele izinkinga. Lezi zimpawu zingafaka:

• izinhlungu ezizenzekelayo ezenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu esisobala
• ukuzwela kwamazinyo okwenziwe kwaba sezinyweni elilodwa
• ubuhlungu obubukhali esikhundleni sobuhlungu obukhulu
• amabala ebusweni bamazinyo akho
• ubuhlungu lapho uluma noma uhlafuna