Yini i-Septic Emboli?

-Delile

• Ukubuka konke
• Inkinga nge-septic emboli
• Ziyini izimbangela ze-septic emboli?
• Ziyini izimpawu ze-septic emboli?
• Ngabe ngisengozini yokuhlanganiswa kwe-septic?
• Ngazi kanjani ukuthi ngine-septic emboli?
• Ukwelashwa kwe-Septic emboli
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukubuka konke

I-Septic isho ukutheleleka ngamagciwane.

Umbungu yinoma yini ehamba emithanjeni yegazi ize ibhajwe esitsheni esincane kakhulu ukuthi singadlula futhi imise ukuhamba kwegazi.

Ama-emboli we-Septic ngamagciwane aqukethe amahlule egazi aphumile emthonjeni wawo futhi ahamba egazini aze afakwe ngaphakathi - futhi avimbe - umthambo wegazi.

Inkinga nge-septic emboli

I-Septic emboli imele ukuhlaselwa okubili emzimbeni wakho:

1. Zivimba ngokuphelele noma zinciphise ukugeleza kwegazi ngokuphelele.
2. Ukuvinjelwa kufaka i-ejenti ethelelanayo.

I-Septic emboli ingaba nemiphumela emincane (ushintsho oluncane lwesikhumba) kokubi kakhulu (izifo ezisongela impilo).

Ziyini izimbangela ze-septic emboli?

Ama-emboli we-Septic ngokuvamile avela ku-valve yenhliziyo. Isivalo senhliziyo esinegciwane singakhipha ihlwili elincane legazi elingahamba cishe noma kuphi emzimbeni. Uma iya ebuchosheni futhi ivimba umthambo wegazi, ibizwa ngokuthi yi-stroke. Uma i-clot ithelelekile (i-septic emboli), ihlukaniswa njengesifo sohlangothi.

Kanye nokutheleleka kwe-valve yenhliziyo, izimbangela ezivamile ze-septic emboli zifaka:

• i-vein thrombosis ejulile ethelelekile (i-DVT)
• i-endocarditis
• ulayini onegciwane otheleleke ngemithambo (IV)
• amadivayisi afakiwe noma ama-catheters
• ukutheleleka kwesikhumba noma kwezicubu ezithambile
• ukutheleleka kwe-perivascular
• izinqubo zamazinyo
• isifo se-periodontal
• ithumba lomlomo
• myxoma
• idivayisi ene-intravascular enegciwane, njenge-pacemaker

Ziyini izimpawu ze-septic emboli?

Izimpawu ze-septic emboli ziyefana nokutheleleka, njenge:

• ukukhathala
• imfiva
• Ukugodola
• ubumhlophe
• isiyezi
• Umphimbo obuhlungu
• ukukhwehlela okuphikelelayo
• ukuvuvukala

Izimpawu ezingeziwe zingabandakanya:

• isifuba esibukhali noma ubuhlungu beqolo
• ukuba ndikindiki
• ukuphelelwa umoya

Ngabe ngisengozini yokuhlanganiswa kwe-septic?

Uma unengozi enkulu yokutheleleka, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangabezane ne-septic emboli. Abantu abasengozini enkulu bafaka:

• abantu asebekhulile
• abantu abanama-valve enhliziyo yokufakelwa, ama-pacemaker, noma ama-catheters aphakathi nendawo
• abantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka
• abantu abasebenzisa izidakamizwa zomjovo

Ngazi kanjani ukuthi ngine-septic emboli?

Isinyathelo sokuqala sikadokotela wakho kungaba ukuthatha isiko legazi. Lokhu kuhlolwa kubheka ukuba khona kwamagciwane egazini lakho. Isiko elihle - okusho ukuthi amabhaktheriya atholakele egazini lakho - angakhombisa ama-septic emboli.

Isiko elihle legazi lingakhomba uhlobo lwama-bacteria emzimbeni wakho. Lokhu futhi kutshela udokotela wakho ukuthi imuphi umuthi olwa namagciwane okufanele akunikeze. Kodwa ngeke kukhombe ukuthi amabhaktheriya angene kanjani noma indawo ye-emboli.

Ukuhlolwa kokuhlola ukuhlola ukuqhubeka kokuhlanganiswa kwe-septic kufaka:

• i-angiogram
• X-ray esifubeni
• ukubalwa kwegazi okuphelele (CBC)
• Iskena se-CT
• i-electrocardiogram
• Ukuskena kwe-MRI
• i-echocardiogram ye-transesophageal
• i-ultrasound

Ukwelashwa kwe-Septic emboli

Ukwelapha ukutheleleka ngama-antibiotic imvamisa kuyindlela yokwelashwa okuyisisekelo kwe-septic emboli. Ngokuya ngendawo yokuqala yomthombo wokutheleleka, ukwelashwa kungafaka futhi:

• ukukhipha ithumba
• ukususa noma ukufaka okunye kokufakwa okuthelelekile
• ukulungisa i-valve yenhliziyo eyonakaliswe ukutheleleka

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukubeka iso lakho ngaphandle kwezimpawu zokutheleleka emzimbeni wakho kuhlale kuwumkhuba omuhle, ikakhulukazi uma useqenjini elisengozini enkulu. Gcina udokotela wakho enolwazi ngalezo zimpawu nezinye izimpawu zokugula, futhi. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuthi uhlale phambili kwezimo ezingaba zimbi kakhulu.

Ukuze unqande ukutheleleka okungahle kube khona, kunezindlela ezithile zokuvimbela ongazithatha:

• Gcina impilo enhle yamazinyo.
• Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokuthatha ama-antibiotic okuvimbela ngaphambi kwezinqubo zamazinyo.
• Gwema ukubhoboza umzimba namathambo ukuvimbela ubungozi bokutheleleka.
• Zijwayeze imikhuba emihle yokugeza izandla.
• Thola usizo lwezokwelashwa ngokushesha lwezifo zesikhumba.