Izimpawu ze-syphilis ephakeme, ukuxilongwa nokuthi ungelashwa kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-syphilis ephakeme
• Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani
• Ukwelashwa kwegcunsula ephakeme

Ugcunsula osezingeni eliphezulu, owaziwa nangokuthi ugcunsula osekupheleni kwesikhathi, uhambelana nesigaba sokugcina sokutheleleka ngegciwane I-Treponema pallidum, lapho ibhaktheriya lingazange likhonjwe noma lilwe kahle ezigabeni zokuqala zokutheleleka, lihlale liphindaphindeka egazini, lenze ukuthi lisabalalele kwezinye izitho.

Ngakho-ke, izimpawu zesifo sogcunsula semfundo ephakeme zivela eminyakeni eminingi ngemuva kokuvela kwezimpawu zokuqala zikagcunsula, futhi zihlobene nokuvuvukala okuqhubekayo okubangelwa ukuba khona kwamagciwane, okuholela ekubandakanyeni kwezitho eziningana kanye nokuvela kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezahlukahlukene lesi sigaba sokutheleleka.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcunsula osezingeni eliphakeme uhlonzwe futhi welashwe ngokwesincomo sikadokotela, ngoba ngaleyo ndlela kungenzeka ukugwema ukuwudlulisela kwabanye abantu kuphela, kodwa futhi nokukhuthaza ukuqedwa kwamagciwane nokunciphisa izimpawu, kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo.

Izimpawu ze-syphilis ephakeme

Izimpawu zikagcunsula ephakeme zingavela eminyakeni emi-2 kuya kwengama-40 ngemuva kokuvela kwezimpawu zokuqala zikagcunsula futhi zihlobene kakhulu nokusabalala kwamagciwane ngokuhamba kwegazi nokuphindaphindeka kwezinye izitho. Ngokuvamile, izimpawu nezimpawu eziyinhloko ezihlobene nogcunsula ephakeme yilezi:

• Ukuqhamuka kwezilonda ezinesilonda esikhunjeni, ezingafinyelela nasemathanjeni;
• I-Neurosyphilis, lapho amabhaktheriya afinyelela khona ebuchosheni noma emgogodleni;
• Meningitis;
• Ukudlikizela;
• Izinguquko zenhliziyo ngenxa yokwanda kwamagciwane enhliziyweni nasemithanjeni yegazi;
• Ukuzwa Ukulahlekelwa;
• Ubumpumputhe;
• Isicanucanu njalo nokuhlanza;
• Ukudideka kwengqondo nokulahleka kwememori.

Izimpawu zogcunsula osezingeni eliphakeme zivela ngokuqhubekayo ngenxa yokuvuvukala okubangelwa wukuphikelela kwamagciwane emzimbeni, okuholela ekungasebenzi kahle kwezitho ezithile futhi kungaholela ekufeni uma kungakhonjwa nokwelashwa. Ngakho-ke, ngokushesha nje lapho ukutholakala kwanoma yiziphi izimpawu noma izimpawu ezibonisa ugcunsula osezingeni eliphakeme kuqinisekisiwe, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wezifo noma udokotela ojwayelekile ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa, ukuxilongwa kwaqinisekisa futhi kwaqala ukwelashwa.

Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani

Ugcunsula osezingeni eliphakeme luvame ukubonakala ngemuva kokuvela kwezimpawu nezimpawu zalesi sigaba sesifo, futhi umuntu kufanele aye kudokotela wezifo ezithathelwanayo noma kudokotela ojwayelekile ukuze kwenziwe izivivinyo nokuthi kuqinisekiswe ukutheleleka.

Phakathi kwezivivinyo ezikhonjisiwe ukukhomba ukutheleleka nge I-Treponema pallidum ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL lapho kuhlolisiswa khona izinga lama-antibodies alwa namagciwane ajikeleza egazini, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola ubukhulu besifo. Qonda ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL kwenziwa kanjani.

Ukwelashwa kwegcunsula ephakeme

Ukwelashwa kukagcunsula osezingeni eliphezulu kwenziwa ngenhloso yokwehlisa inani nokukhuthaza ukuqedwa kwamagciwane abhekene nalesi sifo, kusivimbele ukuthi siqhubeke nokwanda futhi sisabalale kwezinye izitho. Ngakho-ke, okungenani imijovo emi-3 ye-penicillin ikhonjiswa udokotela, ngesikhawu sezinsuku eziyi-7 phakathi kwemithamo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamanye ama-antibiotic, njenge-Doxycycline kanye / noma iTetracycline, kwezinye izimo. Bona imininingwane eminingi mayelana nokwelashwa kukagcunsula.

Kodwa-ke, njengakwi-syphilis ephakeme kakhulu kutholakala izimpawu ezinzima, udokotela angancoma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukwelapha izinkinga, ukukhuthaza ikhwalithi yempilo yomuntu.

Kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu enze ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL njalo ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi ukwelashwa okwenziwayo kuyasebenza, ngaphandle kwalokho umthamo womuthi ungalungiswa.

Bheka imininingwane engaphezulu mayelana nogcunsula kule vidiyo elandelayo: