Izimpawu eziyisithupha ze-lupus

-Delile

• Ungayihlola kanjani i-lupus
• Uvivinyo lokuthola i-lupus
• Yini ilupus
• Ubani ongathola i-lupus?
• Ingabe i-lupus iyathathelana?

Amabala abomvu esikhunjeni, okwakheke njengovemvane ebusweni, umkhuhlane, ubuhlungu bamalunga nokukhathala yizimpawu ezingakhombisa i-lupus. I-Lupus yisifo esingavela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi futhi ngemuva kwenhlekelele yokuqala, izimpawu zingabonakala ngezikhathi ezithile ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kufanele kugcinwe impilo yonke.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-lupus zibhalwe ngezansi futhi uma ufuna ukwazi amathuba akho okuba nalesi sifo, hlola izimpawu zakho:

1. 1. Ibala elibomvu elime njengamaphiko evemvane ebusweni, ngaphezulu kwekhala nasemahlathini?
2. 2. Amabala amaningi abomvu esikhunjeni ayaxobeka futhi aphole, kushiye isibazi esiphansi kancane kunesikhumba?
3. 3. Amabala esikhumba avela ngemuva kokuchayeka elangeni?
4. 4. Izilonda ezincane ezibuhlungu emlonyeni noma ngaphakathi kwekhala?
5. 5. Ubuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala kwilunga elilodwa noma amaningi?
6. 6. Iziqephu zokuquleka noma ushintsho lwengqondo ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo?

Ngokuvamile abesifazane abamnyama yibo abathinteka kakhulu futhi ngaphezu kwalezi zimpawu kungahle kube nokulahleka kwezinwele ezifundeni ezithile zekhanda, izilonda ngaphakathi emlonyeni, ukuqubuka okubomvu ebusweni ngemuva kokushiswa yilanga kanye ne-anemia. Kodwa-ke, lesi sifo singathinta izinso, inhliziyo, uhlelo lokugaya ukudla futhi sidale nokuquleka.

Ungayihlola kanjani i-lupus

Izimpawu nezimpawu azanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ukunquma ukuthi yi-lupus, ngoba kunezinye izifo, ezifana ne-rosacea noma i-seborrheic dermatitis, engaphanjaniswa ne-lupus.

Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungenye yamathuluzi awusizo kakhulu kudokotela wokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa nokunquma ukwelashwa okulungile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izivivinyo zinga-odwa.

Uvivinyo lokuthola i-lupus

Ukuhlolwa okuyalelwe ngudokotela kuqedela imininingwane edingekayo yokuthola ukuxilongwa, esimweni se-lupus. Kulezi zimo, izinguquko ezibonisa lesi sifo yilezi:

• Amaprotheni amaningi kakhulu ezivivinyweni eziningana zomchamo zilandelana;
• Ukwehliswa kwenani lama-erythrocyte, noma amaseli abomvu egazi, ekuhlolweni kwegazi;
• Ama-leukocyte anenani elingaphansi kuka-4,000 / ml ekuhlolweni kwegazi;
• Nciphisa inani lama-platelets okungenani kokuhlolwa kwegazi okungu-2;
• Ama-lymphocyte anenani elingaphansi kuka-1,500 / mL ekuhlolweni kwegazi;
• Ubukhona be-anti-DNA yomdabu noma i-anti-Sm antibody esivivinyweni segazi;
• Ukuba khona kwama-anti-nuclear antibodies ngaphezu kokujwayelekile ekuhlolweni kwegazi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela futhi anga-oda ezinye izivivinyo zokuxilonga ezifana ne-X-ray esifubeni noma ama-biopsies ezinso ukukhomba ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini izilonda zokuvuvukala ezithweni, ezingabangelwa yi-lupus.

Yini ilupus

I-Lupus yisifo esizimele, lapho amasosha omzimba esiguli eqala ukuhlasela amaseli emzimbeni uqobo, okwenza izimpawu ezifana namabala abomvu esikhunjeni, isifo samathambo nezilonda emlonyeni nasekhaleni. Lesi sifo singatholakala noma ngasiphi isigaba sempilo, kodwa okuvame kakhulu ukuthi sitholakale kwabesifazane abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-20 nengama-40 ubudala.

Lapho kunokusola ukuthi ungahle ube ne-lupus, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane ne-rheumatologist, njengoba udokotela kudingeka ahlole izimpawu ezishiwo futhi enze izivivinyo ezisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Ubani ongathola i-lupus?

I-Lupus ingavela noma kunini ngenxa yezakhi zofuzo futhi ingahlotshaniswa nezimo zemvelo, njengokuvezwa yimisebe ye-ultraviolet, izici ze-hormonal, ukubhema, ukutheleleka ngegciwane, isibonelo.

Kodwa-ke, lesi sifo sivame kakhulu kwabesifazane, abantu abaneminyaka ephakathi kuka-15 no-40, kanye nasezigulini zohlanga lwama-Afrika, amaSpanishi noma ama-Asia.

Ingabe i-lupus iyathathelana?

ILupus ayithelelani, njengoba iyisifo esizimele, esibangelwa ukuguquka komzimba emzimbeni uqobo ongadluliswa usuka komunye umuntu uye komunye.