Umlobi: Morris Wright
Usuku Lokudalwa: 26 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 21 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Kusetshenziselwani usawoti - Impilo
Kusetshenziselwani usawoti - Impilo

-Delile

I-Saline, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-0.9% ye-sodium chloride, isisombululo sikasawoti oyinyumba esisetshenziselwa ukwenza ukugcwala emthanjeni uma kwehla uketshezi noma usawoti emzimbeni, ukuhlanzwa kwamehlo, impumulo, ukusha namanxeba noma ukwenza i-nebulizations.

Lo mkhiqizo ungathengwa emakhemisi ajwayelekile ngaphandle kokuyalelwa ngesimo samabhodlela epulasitiki, intengo yawo ingahluka ngokuya kwenani liketshezi elisepaketheni.

I-saline ingasetshenziswa ezimeni eziningana:

1. Ukuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni

I-saline ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukungabi namanzi noma usawoti emzimbeni, okungenzeka ngenxa yeziqephu zohudo, ukuhlanza, ukufisa kwesisu, i-fistula yokugaya ukudla, ukujuluka ngokweqile, ukusha okukhulu noma ukuphuma kwegazi. Zazi izimpawu zokoma.


Ezimweni zokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi, ukuphathwa kufanele kwenziwe ngqo emthanjeni, nguchwepheshe wezempilo.

2. Ukuhlanzwa kwamehlo

I-saline nayo ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlanza iso, kepha kufanele usebenzise iphakheji evaliwe, eyinyumba. Ngalokhu, okuhle ukukhetha ukupakisha okukodwa kokusebenzisa okukodwa, okutholakala emakhemisi noma esitolo.

Ukwenza lula ukuhlanzwa ngosawoti, izingcindezi eziyinyumba ezifakwe ngalesi sixazululo zingasetshenziswa.

3. Ukuwasha amanxeba okusha

Ukuwasha ukusha noma amanxeba ngosawoti kufanele kwenziwe njalo kusukela enkabeni kuye emaphethelweni, futhi kungenziwa ngungoti wezempilo esibhedlela noma ekhaya, ukuze kuqedwe imfucuza evela esifundeni esingahlaselwa izifo.


Nakhu ukuthi ungenza kanjani ukugqoka isilonda ekhaya.

4. Ama-Nebulizations

Ukuhogela nge-nebulization nge-saline kuyindlela enhle yokwelapha i-sinusitis, imikhuhlane noma imikhuhlane, njengoba isiza ukwenza umoya we-humidified futhi uketsheze uketshezi, kususe izindlela zomoya, ngaleyo ndlela kube lula ukuphefumula. Bona ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-nebulization ye-sinusitis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, usawoti usetshenziswa kabanzi ekunciphiseni izidakamizwa ezifana ne-budesonide, ipratropium bromide noma i-salbutamol, ngokwesibonelo, enweba isikhathi se-nebulization.

5. Ukugeza ikhala

Indlela enhle yokuvula ikhala lakho ukwenza ukugeza ngamakhala nge-saline kanye nomjovo ngaphandle kwenaliti, ngoba ngamandla adonsela phansi amanzi angena ngekhala elilodwa aphume ngalo, ngaphandle kokubangela ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle, aqede uketshezi.


Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi kuyindlela enhle yokugcina ikhala lakho lihlanzekile kahle, liwusizo kulabo abanezinkinga zokuphefumula, i-rhinitis noma i-sinusitis, isibonelo. Bona ukuthi ungawasha kanjani amakhala.

6. Imoto yokwelapha

Ezimweni ezithile, isisombululo sikasawoti singasetshenziswa futhi njengemoto yokwelapha, ukuze kuthi kamuva ikwazi ukunikezwa ngqo emthanjeni.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

I-saline ngokuvamile ibekezeleleka kahle futhi ayivamile ukudala imiphumela emibi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusabela ezingezinhle kuncike umzila ukuphathwa, kanye nemiphumela engemihle main zihlanganisa edema, erythema, ukutheleleka kanye ithumba endaweni umjovo, thrombophlebitis, ukungalingani electrolyte, pontic myelinolysis, hyperchloremia kanye hypernatremia.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-saline akufanele isetshenziswe kubantu abane-hypersensitive ku-sodium chloride noma enye ingxenye yomkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usawoti akufanele usetshenziswe ngemithambo yeguli ezigulini ezine-hypernatremia, ukubola kwenhliziyo okubolile, ukwehluleka kwezinso noma ukuvuvukala okujwayelekile.

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