Yini isixhumanisi esiphakathi kwezimo ze-thyroid nokudangala?

-Delile

• Ukubuka konke
• Okushiwo ucwaningo
• Izimpawu ezivamile
• Imithi yegilo nokudangala
• Ukuthatha

Ukubuka konke

Indlala yakho yegilo iyindlala emise okwevemvane ngaphambili komphimbo wakho ekhipha ama-hormone. Lawa mahomoni alawula umzimba wakho, amazinga wamandla, neminye imisebenzi ebalulekile emzimbeni wakho.

Amaphesenti angaphezu kwe-12 amaMelika azothuthukisa isimo se-thyroid empilweni yabo. Kodwa amaphesenti angama-60 alabo abanesimo se-thyroid abakwazi.

Isifo se-thyroid sinezimpawu ezithile ezifana nezimo ezithile zempilo yengqondo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokudangala nokukhathazeka. Kwesinye isikhathi izimo ze-thyroid azitholakali kahle njengezimo zempilo yengqondo. Lokhu kungakushiya unezimpawu ezingathuthuka kepha kube yisifo esisadinga ukwelashwa.

Ake sihlolisise izixhumanisi phakathi kwezimo ze-thyroid, ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka.

Okushiwo ucwaningo

Abacwaningi bazi isikhathi eside ukuthi abantu abanezimo ze-thyroid banamathuba amaningi okuzwa ukucindezeleka futhi ngokufanayo. Kodwa ngamazinga okukhuphuka okuxilongwa okukhathazeka nokudangala, kukhona ukuphuthuma kokuphinda ubuyekeze inkinga.

I-Hyperthyroidism yisimo esichazwa yi-thyroid engasebenzi ngokweqile. Ukubuyekezwa kwezincwadi kulinganisela ukuthi kubantu abane-hyperthyroidism nabo banexhala lomtholampilo. Ukudangala kwenzeka kubantu okutholakala ukuthi bane-hyperthyroidism.

I-Hyperthyroidism ikakhulukazi yokuphazamiseka kwemizwelo nokudangala kwe-bipolar. Kepha ucwaningo luyaphikisana ngokuthi luqine kangakanani lolu xhumo. Ucwaningo olulodwa lwango-2007 lwembula ukuthi i-thyroiditis kungenzeka ixhunyaniswe nokuba nesimo sofuzo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-lithium noma i-trigger hyperthyroidism. Kuyinto yokwelashwa okuvamile kokucindezeleka kwe-bipolar.

I-Hypothyroidism yisimo esichazwa yi-thyroid "evilaphayo" noma engasebenzi kahle. Ixhunywe kweminye imibhalo. Ukuntuleka kwamahomoni e-thyroid ohlelweni lwakho oluphakathi lwezinzwa kungadala ukukhathala, ukuzuza kwesisindo, nokuntuleka kwamandla. Lezi yizo zonke izimpawu zokucindezeleka komtholampilo.

Izimpawu ezivamile

Uma une-hyperthyroidism, izimpawu zakho zingafana kakhulu nokukhathazeka komtholampilo nokudangala kwe-bipolar. Lezi zimpawu zifaka:

• ukuqwasha
• ukukhathazeka
• izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo eliphakeme
• umfutho wegazi ophakeme
• ukushintsha kwemizwelo
• ukucasuka

Izimpawu ze-Hypothyroidism, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zifana kakhulu nokucindezeleka komtholampilo nalokho odokotela abakubiza ngokuthi "ukungasebenzi kwengqondo." Lokhu ukulahleka kwememori nobunzima bokuhlela imicabango yakho. Lezi zimpawu zifaka:

• ukuqunjelwa
• ukuzuza kwesisindo
• ukulahleka kwememori
• kunzima ukucubungula imininingwane
• ukukhathala

Ukuqubuka kwezimo ze-thyroid nokuphazamiseka kwemizwelo kungaholela ekuxilongweni okungafanele. Futhi uma utholwe unesimo sempilo yengqondo kepha unesimo se-thyroid esingaphansi, futhi, odokotela bakho bangakuphuthelwa.

Ngezinye izikhathi iphaneli legazi elihlola i-hormone yakho evuselela i-thyroid (TSH) lingaphuthelwa isimo se-thyroid. Izinga le-T3 ne-T4 hormone yizinkomba ezithile ezingakhombisa isimo se-thyroid ezinye izivivinyo zegazi ezingazinaki.

Imithi yegilo nokudangala

Ukwengeza kwe-Hormone yesimo se-thyroid kungahle kuhlobene nokudangala. Ukushintshwa kwehomoni ye-thyroid kuhlose ukubuyisela umzimba wakho emazingeni awo ajwayelekile e-hormone uma une-hypothyroidism. Kepha lolu hlobo lwezokwelapha lungaphazamisa imithi yokudangala.

Imithi yokwelashwa inganciphisa noma ibe nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwe-thyroid. Kukhona okungaba nalo mphumela. ILithium, ukwelashwa okudumile kokudangala kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo, kungadala izimpawu ze-hyperthyroidism.

Ukuthatha

Uma unezimpawu zokucindezeleka, ungahle uzibuze ukuthi ngabe kukhona ukuxhumana ne-thyroid yakho. Ngisho noma amazinga akho e-TSH ahlolwe njengokujwayelekile, kungenzeka ukuthi kuningi endabeni yokuthi i-thyroid yakho isebenza kanjani.

Ungaletha ithuba lesimo se-thyroid kudokotela wakho ojwayelekile, udokotela womndeni, noma uchwepheshe wezempilo yengqondo. Buza ngokukhethekile ukuhlolwa kwezinga le-T3 ne-T4 hormone ukubona ukuthi lawo mazinga akulapho okufanele abe khona.

Okungafanele neze ukwenze ukuyeka imithi yesimo sempilo yengqondo ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela.

Uma ufuna ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa nezindlela ezintsha zokubhekana nokudangala kwakho, yenza uhlelo nodokotela wakho ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho kancane kancane noma ukufaka izithasiselo esimisweni sakho.