Bona ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zesisu nokwelashwa kwaso
-Delile
- 1. I-gastritis enamandla
- 2. I-gastritis ethukile
- 3. I-gastritis engapheli
- 4. Isifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga esiswini
- 5. I-Eosinophilic gastritis
Izinhlobo ze-gastritis zihlukaniswa ngokwesikhathi sazo, imbangela yalesi sifo nendawo yesisu ethintekile. Ukwelashwa kwe-gastritis kuyehluka kuye ngesizathu sesifo, kepha njalo kufaka izinguquko emikhubeni yokudla, ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha nopelepele, ukuzivocavoca umzimba nokuyeka ukubhema nokuphuza iziphuzo ezidakayo.
Ngokuvamile, izimpawu ze-gastritis zibuhlungu esiswini, ukuvutha, isilungulela, ukugaya okungalungile, ukuzwa kwesisu esigcwele, isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
1. I-gastritis enamandla
I-gastritis enamandla ibangelwa ikakhulu ukuba khona kwegciwane I-Helicobacter pylori esiswini, okungadala lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Ache;
- Isicanucanu;
- Ukuhlanza, okuqala kungazelelwe;
- Ngizoba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuzwa ovuthayo esiswini uvamile. Funda kabanzi ngezimbangela nezimpawu ze-gastritis.
Okufanele ngikwenze: Ukwelashwa kwe-gastritis ebukhali kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yokulwa ne-antacid, njengePepsamar, ama-antibiotic, ngaphezu kwezinguquko emikhubeni yokudla nasemsebenzini womzimba. Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, i-gastritis ebukhali ingaqhubekela phambili ibe yi-gastritis engapheli. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kwesisu futhi uhlole amathiphu asebenzisekayo kuvidiyo yethu:
2. I-gastritis ethukile
I-gastritis ethukile ithinta kakhulu abesifazane futhi ivela ezimweni zokucasuka, ukwesaba nokukhathazeka. Izimpawu zayo ziyefana nalezo ze-gastritis yakudala, ebonakala ngo:
- Isilungulela;
- Ukuzwa kwesisu esigcwele;
- Ukubopha njalo;
- Ukuhlanza.
Izimpawu ze-gastritis yezinzwa zingavela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ziba namandla kakhulu ngezikhathi zokuxineka noma zokukhathazeka, ngokwesibonelo. Funda kabanzi nge-gastritis yezinzwa.
Okufanele ngikwenze: Ukwelashwa kwe-gastritis yezinzwa kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwama-antacids, amakhambi okudambisa, izinguquko ekudleni nasekusebenzeni komzimba, okusiza ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka nokwesaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidambisi zemvelo zingasetshenziswa ukwelapha lolu hlobo lwe-gastritis, njengetiye le-chamomile, i-passion flower ne-lavender. Funda mayelana nokwelashwa kwesifo sokuqaqamba kwemizwa.
3. I-gastritis engapheli
I-gastritis engapheli ibonakala isikhathi eside sezimpawu zesifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga, ngokwanda okuqhubekayo kokuvuvukala kodonga lwesisu. Esigabeni sokuqala, ibizwa ngokuthi yi-gastritis ekha phezulu noma emnene, lapho kufinyelelwa kuphela ingxenye engaphandle yodonga lwesisu, kuyilapho isigaba sokugcina sibizwa ngokuthi i-gastric atrophy, lapho udonga lwesisu lucishe lubhujiswe ngokuphelele, futhi lungaphenduka umdlavuza. Bona okuningi ngokuhlukaniswa kwe-gastritis engapheli.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-gastritis engapheli yilezi:
- Umuzwa ovuthayo esiswini;
- Malaise;
- Ukuqunjelwa;
- Amagesi;
- Ukuvuvukala kwesisu;
- Ukuhlanza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokulimala odongeni lwesisu, izilonda nazo zingakha, okungaba buhlungu impela. Yazi ezinye izimpawu ze-gastritis engapheli.
Okufanele ngikwenze: Ukwelashwa kwe-gastritis engapheli kwenziwa ngemithi yokulwa ne-antacid kanye nabavikeli besisu, njenge-Omeprazole, ukudla okwanele, nokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic, uma imbangela ye-gastritis kungamagciwane H. pylori. Kujwayelekile futhi ukuthi kudingeke ukuthi uthathe izithasiselo zikavithamini B12, njengoba isifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga okungamahlalakhona kungadala ukushoda kwegazi ngenxa yokushoda kwale vithamini. Thola ukuthi yiziphi izixazululo ze-gastritis.
4. Isifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga esiswini
I-Enanthematous gastritis kulapho kukhona ukuvuvukala kusendlalelo esijulile sodonga lwesisu, esingavela ngenxa yokutheleleka ngamagciwane, izifo ezizimele, ukuphuza ngokweqile noma ukusetshenziswa kaningi kwemithi efana nama-aspirin noma izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-gastritis enanthematous ziyefana nezinye izinhlobo zesisu, njenge:
- Ukuqunjelwa;
- Igesi evamile nokubhinca;
- Malaise;
- Ukuhlanza.
Okufanele ngikwenze: Ukwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lwe-gastritis kwenziwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane nokudla okunamafutha amancane, amaswidi kanye ne-caffeine. Bona okuningi nge-enanthematous gastritis.
5. I-Eosinophilic gastritis
I-Eosinophilic gastritis ibonakala ngokunyuka kwamaseli omzimba esiswini, okudala ukuvuvukala nezimpawu ezifana nokushiswa yinhliziyo, isicanucanu nokuhlanza, okuvame kakhulu kubantu abanomlando wokungezwani komzimba.
Okufanele ngikwenze: Ukwelashwa kwe-eosinophilic gastritis kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi ye-corticosteroid, efana nePrednisolone.