I-Valganciclovir (Valcyte)
-Delile
- Intengo yeValganciclovir
- Izinkomba zeValganciclovir
- Ungayisebenzisa kanjani iValganciclovir
- Imiphumela emibi yeValganciclovir
- Ukuphikisana kweValganciclovir
IValganciclovir umuthi olwa namagciwane osiza ukuvimbela i-DNA synthesis yamagciwane, evimbela ukuphindaphindeka kwezinye izinhlobo zamagciwane.
IValganciclovir ingathengwa emakhemisi ajwayelekile, ngemithi kadokotela, ngendlela yamaphilisi ngaphansi kwegama lokuhweba iValcyte.
Intengo yeValganciclovir
Intengo yeValganciclovir icishe ibe yizinkulungwane eziyishumi ze-reais zebhokisi ngalinye elinamathebulethi angama-60 we-450 mg, kepha inani lingahluka ngokuya ngendawo yokuthengwa komuthi.
Izinkomba zeValganciclovir
I-Valganciclovir ikhonjiswa ekwelapheni i-cytomegalovirus retinitis ezigulini ezine-AIDS noma njenge-prophylaxis yesifo se-cytomegalovirus ezigulini ezitholwe ngokufakelwa komzimba.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani iValganciclovir
Indlela yokusebenzisa iValganciclovir kufanele ikhonjiswe ngudokotela, kepha ukwelashwa kwe-cytomegalovirus retinitis kuvame ukwenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- Umthamo wokuhlasela: 1 ithebhulethi ka-450 mg, kabili ngosuku izinsuku ezingama-21;
- Umthamo wesondlo: Amaphilisi angama-2 450 mg, 1 isikhathi ngosuku kuze kuphele ukwelashwa kwe-retinitis.
Endabeni yokufakelwa komzimba, umthamo onconywayo ngu-900 mg kanye ngosuku, phakathi kosuku lwe-10 kanye nolwama-200 ngemuva kokufakelwa komzimba.
Imiphumela emibi yeValganciclovir
Imiphumela emibi ye-Valganciclovir ifaka phakathi isifo sohudo, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, ukuqunjelwa, ukugaya ukudla okungafanele, umkhuhlane, ukukhathala ngokweqile, ukuvuvukala kwemilenze, i-anemia kanye ne-thrush. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, izifo ezifana ne-pharyngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia noma umkhuhlane, kuvamile.
Ukuphikisana kweValganciclovir
IValganciclovir iyaphikiswa ezinganeni, kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, kwabesifazane abancelisa ibele noma ezigulini ezizwela kakhulu kuValganciclovir, Ganciclovir noma ezinye izithako ezinale ndlela.