Umlobi: Louise Ward
Usuku Lokudalwa: 4 Ufebhuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 21 Unovemba 2024
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Ukubuka konke

I-Phenol uhlobo lwenhlanganisela ephilayo. Yize inobuthi bokuzidla yodwa, itholakala ngemithamo emincane emikhiqizweni eminingi yasendlini efana ne-mouthwash kanye ne-sprayer yokuhlanza.

Ngendlela yayo emsulwa, ingahle ingenambala noma imhlophe. Inephunga elinoshukela omnene ongase likukhumbuze kwenye indawo okuyinyumba, njengegumbi lasesibhedlela. Ngobuningi obulinganiselwe, iyatholakala ekusetshenzisweni okuningana kwezokwelapha nezempilo.

Kusetshenziselwani i-phenol?

I-phenol emsulwa isetshenziselwa izinqubo ezithile zezokwelapha futhi njengesithako ekwelashweni okuningi nasezinsizeni zelabhoratri.

Umjovo wePhenol

I-Phenol ingafakwa emisipheni yakho ukwelapha isimo esaziwa ngokuthi ukuqina kwemisipha. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho ubuchopho bakho bungaxhumani kahle nomgogodla nezinzwa zakho. Kubangela ukuthi imisipha yakho iqine.

Ukuqina kwemisipha kungaphazamisa ngisho nokukwazi kwakho ukuhamba noma ukukhuluma. Kungabangelwa izimo ezifana nesifo sika-Parkinson, ukukhubazeka kobuchopho, noma ukuhlukumezeka kwengqondo.


Umjovo we-phenol usiza ukukhawulela amasiginali athunyelwe kusuka emithanjeni yakho kuya emisipheni yakho edala ukuphambana. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhambe kalula futhi uzizwe ungakhululekile.

Lokhu kwelashwa kufana nokuthola isibhamu se-botulinum toxin A (Botox). Kepha i-phenol ivame ukuba usizo kakhulu emisipheni emikhulu.

I-matrixectomy yamakhemikhali

I-Phenol ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlinzekela izinzwani ezingene ngaphakathi. Isetshenziswa kuzinzipho zeminwe ezingene kakhulu ezingaphenduli kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha. I-phenol, esesimweni se-trichloroacetic acid, isetshenziselwa ukumisa isipikili ukuthi singakhuli futhi.

Abantu abancane abangu-172 bathole ukuthi amaphesenti angama-98.8 alabo abathola i-matrixectomy yamakhemikhali ene-phenol cauterization babe nemiphumela ephumelelayo.

Kodwa-ke, i-phenol matrixectomy ingahle ingathandeki. I-A ku-Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association ithole ukuthi i-sodium hydroxide inezinkinga ezimbalwa kune-phenol njengokwelashwa kwezinzwani okugxilile.

Umuthi wokubulala izinto

I-Phenol okungenani igonywe imigomo emine. Kuyasiza ukugcina amabhaktheriya angakhuli futhi angcolise izixazululo zomuthi wokugoma.


  • I-Pneumovax 23 yezimo ezifana ne-pneumonia ne-meningitis
  • UTyphim Vi womkhuhlane we-typhoid
  • I-ACAM2000 yengxibongo
  • isakhi se-phenol esibizwa nge-2-Phenoxyethanol sisetshenziswa kumuthi wokugoma i-Ipol, kupholiyoli

Isifutho somphimbo obuhlungu

I-Phenol isetshenziswa kwezinye izifutho zomphimbo ezingakusiza ukuqaqamba umphimbo wakho nokuqeda izimpawu ezibangelwa umphimbo obuhlungu, noma ukucasuka emlonyeni okubangelwa izilonda zomhosha.

Ungathenga i-over-the-counter phenol spray cishe noma kuphi. Umkhiqizo ovame kakhulu yiChloraseptic. Iqukethe cishe amaphesenti angu-1.4 we-phenol.

Isifutho sephenol siphephile ukusisebenzisa kumthamo onconywayo isikhashana. Kepha ukusebenzisa kakhulu noma ukuyinikeza izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala kungaphepha. Funda ilebula lezithako ngokucophelela ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awunalo igciwane kunoma yiziphi ezinye izingxenye zesifutho.

Futhi uma umphimbo wakho obuhlungu uhambisana nomkhuhlane, isicanucanu nokuhlanza, bheka udokotela ngokushesha okukhulu ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-phenol yokuqaqamba komphimbo.

Ama-analgesics omlomo

Imikhiqizo eminingi eyenziwe nge-phenol esiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu noma ukucasuka emlonyeni noma emlonyeni wakho nayo ingathengwa ngaphezu kwekhawunta yezicubu ezinomlomo emlonyeni nasezindebeni.


Le mikhiqizo isetshenziswa njengokwelashwa kwesikhashana kwezimpawu ze-pharyngitis. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho umphimbo wakho uvutha ekuthelelekeni kwegciwane noma igciwane.

Imikhiqizo esuselwa ephenol yezinhlungu zomlomo nomphimbo iyatholakala kabanzi futhi iphephile ukuyisebenzisa ngemithamo emincane. Kepha izifutho zomphimbo neziphuzo ezibulala amagciwane akufanele zisetshenziswe isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ngasikhathi. Futhi uma unezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane nokuhlanza, bheka udokotela.

Ukuphuma kwePhenol

Amakhemikhali atholakala ephenoli anokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi:

  • Izinzuzo zezempilo

    Ngaphandle kobuthi bayo obusezingeni elimsulwa, i-phenol ikhonjisiwe ukuthi inezinzuzo eziningi zezempilo.

    Ama-antioxidants

    Amakhemikhali asekelwe ezitshalweni aqukethe i-phenol aziwa njengama-antioxidants. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zingamisa ukuphendula kwama-radicals amahhala namanye ama-molecule emzimbeni wakho, ukuvimbela ukulimala kwe-DNA yakho kanye nemiphumela yezempilo yesikhathi eside.

    Ama-radicals amahhala ngama-molecule alahlekelwe i-electron futhi angazinzi. Lokhu kubenza bathambekele ekuphenduleni futhi balimaze ama-molecule afana ne-DNA. Ama-radicals amahhala kwesinye isikhathi abangela ukuthi ama-molecule abasabela nawo enze ama-radicals amahhala ngokwengeziwe.

    Ama-molecule e-antioxidants afana nesithiyo phakathi kwama-radicals amahhala nama-molecule anempilo: ama-antioxidants angena esikhundleni se-electron elahlekile futhi ayinikeze ingozi.

    Amanye ama-antioxidant phenolic anemiphumela efakazelwe yezempilo afaka:

    • ama-bioflavonoids, atholakala ewayinini, ezinkomeni, ezithelweni nasemifino
    • ama-tocopherols, kufaka phakathi i-vitamin E, etholakala ezithelweni eziningi, amantongomane, nemifino
    • resveratrol, etholakala ku-
    • uwoyela we-oregano, owakhiwe ngama-phenols amaningi azuzisayo njenge-carvacrol, i-cymene, i-terpinine ne-thymol

    Ukuvimbela umdlavuza

    Amakhemikhali asuselwa ephenol atholakale enezici ezithile zokuvikela umdlavuza.

    I-A in Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology iphakamise ukuthi ukuthola ama-phenols ekudleni okunzima ezitshalweni eziqukethe izinhlanganisela ze-phenolic nokudla okuqiniswe ngama-phenols kusize ekuqiniseni amasosha omzimba futhi kwenze amaseli amelane kakhulu nomdlavuza kuwo wonke umjikelezo wabo wokuphila.

    Iningi lolu cwaningo luvela ezinhlotsheni zezilwane, kepha izifundo zabantu nazo ziyathembisa.

    Ngokusho kwe-Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi zamakhemikhali e-phenolic zingasiza ekwenzeni amangqamuzana omdlavuza amukele ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali.

    Izingozi

    I-Phenol ingaba nesabelo sayo sokusetshenziswa nezinzuzo zezempilo, kepha futhi ingaba yingozi noma ibangele imiphumela yezempilo yesikhathi eside uma uvezwa kuyo ngamanani aphezulu.

    Nazi izeluleko ezimbalwa zokugwema ukuvezwa:

    • Qaphela emsebenzini. Ukuvezwa ku-phenol kungakhuphula ubungozi besifo senhliziyo. Lokhu kungahle kube ngenxa yokuchayeka kwamanye amakhemikhali amaningi ezimboni ngaphezu kwe-phenol.
    • Ungadli noma yini engaqukatha i-phenol. Ukudla i-phenol ngendlela yayo emsulwa kungalimaza i-esophagus, isisu, amathumbu, nezinye izitho zokugaya ukudla. Kungaba yingozi uma unokwanele kwayo ngasikhathi sinye.
    • Ungayifaki esikhunjeni sakho. I-phenol emsulwa ingalimaza isikhumba sakho uma ixhumana ngqo. Lokhu kungafaka ukusha namabhamuza.
    • Musa ukuhogela. Izilwane zaselabhoratri zabhekana nobunzima bokuphefumula nokuxebuka kwemisipha lapho isikhathi esifushane. I-Phenol nayo ikhonjisiwe ukuthi ibangela ukulimala komzimba ohlelweni ezilwaneni zaselebhu.
    • Ungayiphuzi. Ukusebenzisa amanzi aqukethe i-phenol eningi kungenza ukuqhuma kwemisipha futhi kuthinte ikhono lakho lokuhamba. Ukuningi kakhulu kungabulala.

    Ukudla okudlela endlini

    I-Phenol inezinzuzo eziningi zezempilo futhi ingasiza ekwelapheni izimo ezimbalwa ezihlukile.

    Kepha kungaba yingozi futhi kubulale nokuningi ngamanani aphezulu. Qaphela ezindaweni ezingaba namazinga aphezulu we-phenol, njengezindawo zezimboni. Ungadli noma uphuze noma yini okungenzeka ivezwe ku-phenol noma inamanani angalawuleki we-phenol kuyo.

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