Usizo! Ukutheleleka Kwami Kwemvubelo Ngeke Kuhambe

-Delile

• Yini ongayilindela ekwelashweni kwe-OTC
• Yini ongayilindela ekwelashweni kadokotela
• Ezinye izinto kungaba
• I-bacterial vaginosis (BV)
• I-Vulvitis
• UChlamydia
• Isifo sokuqhuma
• I-Trichomoniasis
• Ama-hemorrhoids
• Ukubonana nodokotela nini
• Okubalulekile

Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo ukutheleleka okuvamile kwefungal okungakhula uma unemvubelo eningi kakhulu esithweni sakho sangasese. Imvamisa kuthinta isitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nesitho sangasese sangasese, kepha futhi kungathinta ipipi nezinye izitho zomzimba.

Kujwayelekile futhi kunempilo ukuba nemvubelo esithweni sakho sangasese. Amagciwane ngokuvamile asiza ukugcina le mvubelo ingakhuli kakhulu. Kepha uma kwenzeka okuthile kungalinganisi leli bhaktheriya, ungahle uhlangabezane nokuchichima kohlobo oluthile lwemvubelo olubizwa ngokuthi UCandida, okuholela ekuthelelekeni kwemvubelo.

Ukutheleleka okuncane kwemvubelo kuvame ukuphuma ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje, kepha ukutheleleka okunzima kakhulu kungahlala kuze kube amasonto amabili.

Izimpawu zivame ukufaka:

• ukuluma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukuba buhlungu nokudinwa
• ukushisa ngesikhathi sokuchama noma ucansi
• ukukhishwa okumhlophe, okujiyile okufana ne-cottage shizi

Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo kwesinye isikhathi kuyaphela ngaphandle kokwelashwa, futhi amakhambi asekhaya kwesinye isikhathi angasiza. Kaningi, uzodinga i-over-the-counter (OTC) noma imishanguzo kadokotela yokwelapha izimpawu.

Uma ukutheleleka kungabonakali kuthuthuka ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, kungenzeka ukuthi ubhekene nenkinga ehlukile.

Funda ukuze ufunde ukuthi kungathatha isikhathi esingakanani ukutheleleka ngemvubelo ukuxazulula ngazo zombili i-OTC kanye nemithi yokwelashwa. Sizothinta nezinye izinto ezingadala izimpawu ezifana nalezo zokutheleleka ngemvubelo.

Yini ongayilindela ekwelashweni kwe-OTC

Uma ungatholi ukutheleleka ngemvubelo kaningi futhi unezimpawu ezimnene kuphela, umuthi we-OTC antifungal unganikeza ukukhululeka. Le mithi ifaka i-clotrimazole, i-miconazole (i-Monistat), ne-terconazole (i-Terazol), phakathi kwabanye.

Uzifaka ngqo esithweni sakho sangasese noma esithweni sangasese sakho ngendlela:

• okhilimu noma amafutha okugcoba
• amakhandlela
• amaphilisi

Ubude bokwelashwa buxhomeke emithini oyikhethayo, kodwa uzoyisebenzisa izinsuku ezintathu kuya kweziyisikhombisa, imvamisa ngaphambi kokulala. Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda imiyalo yokufaka, noma ngabe uke wasebenzisa imishanguzo yokutheleleka ngemvubelo ye-OTC phambilini.

Khumbula ukuthi ukushisa noma ukulunywa kungakhuphuka okwesikhashana, ngemuva nje kokufaka isicelo.

Le mithi isebenza kahle ekuthelelekeni kwemvubelo emnene. Ngokuvamile uzobona ukuthuthuka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, kepha uma izimpawu zingapheli ngemuva kwesonto, uzofuna ukubona umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Yini ongayilindela ekwelashweni kadokotela

Uma unezimpawu ezinzima noma umuthi we-OTC ungakususi ukutheleleka kwakho, ungahle udinge umuthi kadokotela. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo futhi angancoma ukuthi uphuze imishanguzo yokubulala amagciwane njalo uma uthola imvubelo yezifo.

Imithi yokutheleleka ngemvubelo kadokotela, efana ne-fluconazole (Diflucan), ithathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa uzodinga umthamo owodwa kuphela, kepha ungahle unqunywe imithamo emibili yezimpawu ezinzima kakhulu.

Okunye ukwelashwa kokutheleleka ngemvubelo ngemithi kadokotela kufaka phakathi imishanguzo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane ongayisebenzisa kuze kube amasonto amabili.

Udokotela wakho futhi angancoma i-boric acid, okunye ukwelashwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, okungasiza ekwelapheni izifo zemvubelo ezingaphenduli emithini ebulala uketshezi.

Uma uthola ukutheleleka ngemvubelo ngenkathi ukhulelwe, ukwelashwa ngezihloko ze-OTC kungakunikeza usizo. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngeke anikeze i-fluconazole, ngoba ingakhuphula ubungozi bokukhubazeka kokuzalwa.

Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukulandela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma ukhulelwe futhi unesifo semvubelo esingangcono.

Ezinye izinto kungaba

Uma ubulokhu unezimpawu zokutheleleka ngemvubelo amasonto kanti ukwelashwa akubonakali kunikeza usizo, ungahle ubhekane nokunye.

Izimpawu zokutheleleka ngemvubelo zingafana nezinye zezinkinga zempilo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi uyazi ukuthi yini oyelaphayo ngaphambi kokukhetha umuthi.

Uma usebenzisa imishanguzo yokulwa ne-antifungal lapho ungenalo igciwane lesikhunta, izimpawu zakho mhlawumbe ngeke zithuthuke.

I-bacterial vaginosis (BV)

I-BV ingakhula uma une-overgrowth yamagciwane esithweni sakho sangasese. Ngenkathi i-BV ingahlukaniswa ngokusemthethweni njenge-STI, ijwayele ukwenzeka kubantu abenza ucansi.

Kungenzeka ube nethuba lokuthuthukisa i-BV ngemuva kokuya ocansini nomlingani omusha noma uma unabalingani abangaphezu koyedwa.

Ukuchofoza nokusebenzisa imikhiqizo enephunga esithweni sangasese sakho noma esithweni sakho sangasese nakho kungakhuphula ubungozi bakho.

Abantu abangakaze bahlanganyele ngokocansi abavamile ukuthola i-BV.

Ungahle ungabi nezimpawu nge-BV, kepha kwesinye isikhathi kungadala:

• ukukhipha okuncane, okumhlophe kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okunephunga elingajwayelekile
• ukucasuka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye ne-vulvar
• ukuluma nokushisa lapho uchama

Yize i-BV kwesinye isikhathi isula ngaphandle kokwelashwa, bona umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma ngabe ubenezimpawu isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto. Ungawadinga ama-antibiotic ukuze uthuthukise izimpawu eziqhubekayo.

I-Vulvitis

I-Vulvitis isho noma yikuphi ukuvuvukala kwesitho sangasese sangasese.

Izimbangela ezivamile zifaka:

• ukusabela okweqile noma ukutheleleka
• ukugibela ibhayisikili njalo
• izingubo zangaphansi ezokuqinisa noma zokwenziwa
• okucasulayo kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, njengama-douches kanye ne-sprays
• Iphepha langasese elinamakha, amapayipi, noma amathamponi

Nge-vulvitis, uvame ukuzwa:

• ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• ukulunywa kwe-vulvar okungapheli
• ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, nokushisa kuzungeze isitho sakho sangasese
• amabhamuza, imifantu, noma amabala amhlophe ane-scaly esithweni sakho sangasese

Ukwelashwa kuya ngokuthi yini ebangela ukuvuvukala, ngakho-ke kuwumqondo omuhle ukubona umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo enqabela ukutheleleka noma ukungezwani komzimba.

UChlamydia

I-Chlamydia yisifo esithathelwana ngocansi (STI). Kujwayelekile impela futhi kuvamise ukuphendula kahle ekwelashweni. Udinga ama-antibiotic ukwelapha i-chlamydia, kepha ukwelashwa kokutheleleka ngemvubelo ngeke kuthuthukise izimpawu zakho.

Ezinye izimpawu ze-chlamydia zingafana nezimpawu zokutheleleka ngemvubelo, kepha ungahle ungabi nazimpawu nhlobo. Iningi labesifazane alinazo izimpawu.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zifaka:

• ubuhlungu lapho uchama noma wenza ucansi
• ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okungavamile
• ukopha ngemuva kocansi noma phakathi kokuya esikhathini
• ubuhlungu besisu obuphansi

I-chlamydia engalashwa ingaholela ezinkingeni zesikhathi eside, kufaka phakathi isifo sokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic (PID) nokungazali, ngakho-ke kungumbono omuhle ukubona umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma unezinye zezimpawu ezingenhla.

Uma unabalingani abasha ocansini abasha noma abaningi, kubalulekile ukuhlolelwa izifo zocansi. Ukuhlolwa njalo kwe-STI kungakhomba ukutheleleka okungakhombisi zimpawu nokuvikela izinkinga zempilo.

Isifo sokuqhuma

I-gonorrhea iyi-STI ejwayelekile. Njenge-chlamydia, iphathwa ngama-antibiotic, ngakho-ke uzodinga ukubona umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ezokwelashwa.

Ungahle ungabi nazimpawu uma une-gonorrhea, kepha ungaqaphela:

• ubuhlungu noma ukushisa ngesikhathi uchama
• ukopha phakathi kokuya esikhathini
• ukwanda kokukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane

Kubalulekile ukwelashwa uma une-gonorrhea, ngoba le STI ingadala izinkinga ezinkulu, njenge-PID nokungazali. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokunika ama-antibiotic uma une-gonorrhea.

I-Trichomoniasis

I-Trichomoniasis, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-trich, i-STI ejwayelekile. Ungathola i-trich ngokuya ocansini nomuntu onesifo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela, njengamakhondomu.

Izimpawu ezivamile ze-trich zifaka:

• ukuvuvukala esithweni sangasese
• ukulunywa nokucasuka
• ubuhlungu lapho uchama noma wenza ucansi
• ukukhipha okumhlophe, okumpunga, okuluhlaza noma okuphuzi okunuka kabi

I-Trich iyelapheka, kodwa uzodinga ukubona umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze axilongwe. Uma une-trich, umlingani wakho naye uzodinga ukwelashwa ukunciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka kabusha nangegciwane eliyimbangela yalo.

Ama-hemorrhoids

Kungenzeka ukuthi uthole ukutheleleka ngemvubelo endala, kepha futhi ungaba nezimpawu ze-hemorrhoid ezithinta indawo yakho yangasese.

Izimpawu ze-hemorrhoid zivame ukwenzeka uma uba negazi egazini emthanjeni oseduze nokuvulwa kwendunu yakho. Lokhu kungenzeka ngezizathu eziningi, kufaka phakathi ubunzima ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca noma ukunyakaza kwamathumbu, ubunzima ekubelethweni, noma eminyakeni yobudala.

Uma unama-hemorrhoids, ungahlangabezana:

• ukushisa noma ukuluma eduze kwendunu yakho
• ubuhlungu endaweni eyindunu
• ukulunywa nokushisa kuzungeze indawo yangasese
• ukopha ngokuhamba kwamathumbu noma ngemuva kokuhamba kwamathumbu
• ukuvuza kwendunu

Uma unezimpawu ze-hemorrhoid, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakunikeza ukuxilongwa futhi ancome ukwelashwa.

Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Uma ungakaze ube nokutheleleka ngemvubelo ngaphambili noma unezimpawu ezifana nezolunye udaba lwezempilo, njenge-STI, ungahle uthande ukukhuluma nomhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Kuwumqondo omuhle futhi ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha uma unezimpawu ezinzima, njengezilonda noma izinyembezi esikhumbeni sakho.

Uma uthola ukutheleleka ngemvubelo njalo, noma ngaphezulu kokune ngonyaka, umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angasiza futhi ukukhomba ukuthi yini ebanga lezi zifo ezivamile futhi kukusize uthole ukukhululeka.

Kufanele futhi ulandelele uma i-OTC noma imishanguzo kadokotela ingabangeli okungenani ukuthuthuka kwezinye izimpawu zakho ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.

Gwema ukwenza imijikelezo eminingi yokwelashwa ngaphandle kokubonisana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kuqala. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungaqala ukumelana nemithi.

Okubalulekile

Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo kuvame kakhulu futhi imvamisa kuyelapheka kakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, bangakwazi ukunamathela noma bahlale bebuya.

Uma unesifo semvubelo esingeke siphume, noma ngabe uselashwa, landela umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi empeleni kungukutheleleka kwemvubelo hhayi okunye.