Uyenza kanjani i-splint

I-splint isisetshenziswa sokubamba ingxenye yomzimba ozinzile ukunciphisa izinhlungu nokuvikela ukulimala okuqhubekayo.

Ngemuva kokulimala, i-splint isetshenziselwa ukubamba inganyakazi futhi ivikele isitho somzimba esilimele ekulimaleni okuqhubekayo uze uthole usizo lwezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukusakazeka okuhle ngemuva kokuthi isitho somzimba esilimele singasebenzi.

Imifantu ingasetshenziselwa ukulimala okuhlukile. Isibonelo, ngethambo eliphukile, ukuzinzisa indawo kubalulekile ukunciphisa izinhlungu, ukuvimbela ukulimala okuqhubekayo, nokuvumela umuntu ukuthi ahambahambe ngangokunokwenzeka.

Nakhu ukuthi ungasisebenzisa kanjani futhi usisebenzise isihlwathi:

• Nakekela isilonda kuqala ngaphambi kokufaka isihlwathi.
• Isitho somzimba esilimele kufanele sihlukaniswe lapho sitholakale khona, ngaphandle kwalapho silashwa ngungoti onguchwepheshe kuleyo ngxenye yomzimba.
• Thola okuthile okuqinile ongakusebenzisa njengezisekeli zokwenza i-splint, njengezinti, amabhodi, noma amaphephandaba agoqiwe. Uma kungatholakali, sebenzisa ingubo noma ingubo egoqiwe. Ingxenye yomzimba elimele nayo ingancishiselwa engxenyeni yomzimba engalimele ukuyivimbela ukuthi ihambe. Isibonelo, ungathinta umunwe olimele emunweni oseduze kwawo.
• Nweba ubambo ngale kwendawo elimele ukuyigcina inganyakazi. Zama ukufaka ilunga ngenhla nangaphansi kokulimala ku-splint.
• Vikela isihlwathi ngothayi, njengamabhande, imichilo yendwangu, izintambo, noma itheyipu ngenhla nangaphansi kokulimala. Qiniseka ukuthi amafindo awacindezeli ukulimala. UNGENZI izibopho ziqine kakhulu. Ukwenza kanjalo kunganqamula ukujikeleza kwegazi.
• Hlola indawo yesitho somzimba esilimele kaningi ukuthola ukuvuvukala, ukuphaphatheka, noma ukuba ndikindiki. Uma kudingeka, yithukulule intambo.
• Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

UNGASIGUQI ukuma kwesakhi somzimba olimele. Qaphela lapho ubeka isihlwathi ukugwema ukudala ukulimala okwengeziwe. Qiniseka ukuthi ugoqa kahle isihlwathi ukuze ugweme ukubeka ingcindezi eyengeziwe kulowo olimele.

Uma ukulimala kubuhlungu kakhulu ngemuva kokubeka isihlwathi, susa isihlwathi bese ufuna usizo lwezokwelapha khona manjalo.

Uma ukulimala kwenzeka ngenkathi usendaweni ekude, shayela usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha okukhulu. Okwamanje, nikeza usizo lokuqala kumuntu.

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha nganoma yikuphi okulandelayo:

• Ithambo elinamathela esikhunjeni
• Inxeba elivulekile elizungeze ukulimala
• Ukulahlekelwa umuzwa (ukuzwa)
• Ukulahleka kwenhliziyo noma umuzwa wemfudumalo esizeni esilimele
• Iminwe nezinzwani ziphenduka ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi zilahlekelwe umuzwa

Uma usizo lwezokwelapha lungatholakali futhi ingxenye elimele ibukeka igobile ngokungajwayelekile, ukubuyisela ngobumnene ingxenye elimele endaweni yayo ejwayelekile kungathuthukisa ukusakazwa kwegazi.

Ukuphepha kuyindlela engcono yokugwema amathambo aphukile adalwa ukuwa.

Gwema imisebenzi ehlupha imisipha noma amathambo isikhathi eside ngoba lokhu kungadala ukukhathala nokuwa. Sebenzisa izinto zokuzivikela njalo, njengezicathulo ezifanele, amapayipi, izinsimbi zokuqinisa ikhanda, nesigqoko sokuzivikela.

Splint - imiyalo

• Izinhlobo zokwephuka (1)
• Isihlakala sesandla - uchungechunge

UChudnofsky CR, uChudnofsky AS. Amasu wokuqhafaza. Ku: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, ama-eds. Izinqubo Zomtholampilo zikaRoberts noHedges ku-Emergency Medicine kanye ne-Acute Care. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 50.

UKassel MR, O'Connor T, uGianotti A. Izipikili nezinsimbi. Ku: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Imithi Yasehlane Lase-Auerbach. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 23.