Yini engavutha amehlo nokuthi wenzeni
-Delile
- 1. Ukuvezwa uthuli, umoya noma intuthu
- 2. Izinkinga zombono
- 3. Isifo seso elomile
- 4. Udenga
- 5. Isinusitis
- 6. I-Allergic conjunctivitis
- Uzoya nini kudokotela
Ukusha kwamehlo, ezimweni eziningi, akusona isibonakaliso senkinga enkulu, okuwuphawu olujwayelekile lokungezwani komzimba noma ukuvezwa yintuthu, ngokwesibonelo. Kodwa-ke, lolu phawu lungaxhunyaniswa nezimo ezibucayi, njenge-conjunctivitis noma izinkinga zombono, ezidinga ukukhonjwa futhi ziphathwe ngendlela efanele.
Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi kubhekwe ezinye izimpawu ezikhona njengamehlo avuvukile, amehlo anamanzi, ukulunywa noma ukucasuka emehlweni nokuthi lapho lezi zimpawu zibonakala zazisa udokotela, ukuze afike ngokushesha ekuxilongweni.
Ezinye zezimbangela ezivamile zamehlo avuthayo yilezi:
1. Ukuvezwa uthuli, umoya noma intuthu
Imbangela ejwayelekile yokuvutha kwamehlo ukuthi umuntu uvezwa uthuli, umoya noma ukuthintana nentuthu evela kubhasikidi noma kusikilidi, isibonelo. Lezi zimo zigcina zome amehlo, zidale ukuzwa kokushisa nokubomvu. Lokhu kusiza futhi ukuhlanza indawo yanoma yiziphi izinto ezicasulayo ezingadala lokhu kungakhululeki.
Okufanele ngikwenze: ukuconsa amaconsi amabili kuya kwayisithupha kasawoti esweni ngalinye kungaba yindlela enhle yokwenza ngcono ukoma kwamehlo nokulwa nokushisa. Ukugeza ubuso ngamanzi abandayo nakho kuyasiza kakhulu. Bona ikhambi lasekhaya elihle kakhulu lamehlo avuthayo, angasetshenziswa kulezi zimo.
2. Izinkinga zombono
Izinkinga zombono ezifana ne-myopia, i-astigmatism noma i-presbyopia nazo zingaba imbangela yomuzwa ovuthayo emehlweni, kepha ezinye izimpawu kufanele zibe khona njengokufiphala kwamehlo, ukuphathwa yikhanda, ukungaboni kahle noma ubunzima bokufunda ukubhala okuncane ephephandabeni, ngokwesibonelo.
Okufanele ngikwenze: Kunconywa ukuya ekubonisaneni nodokotela wezifo zamehlo ukwenza izivivinyo ezingaqinisekisa ushintsho kumbono, nokwenza ukwelashwa okungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izibuko noma amaconsi wamehlo.
3. Isifo seso elomile
I-dry eye syndrome ithinta kakhulu abantu abadinga ukusebenza amahora amaningi phambi kwekhompyutha, okugcina kunciphise imvamisa abacwayiza ngayo, okwenza iso lome kakhulu kunalokho okufanele.
Okunye okungenzeka yisimo sezulu esomile, ngoba lapho kunomswakama ophansi, amehlo azwela kakhudlwana futhi kube nomuzwa wesihlabathi emehlweni ngisho nobunzima bokufunda ebusuku.
Okufanele ngikwenze: ngaphezu kokuthi kubalulekile ukucwayiza amehlo akho kaningi uma usekhompyutheni, kungasiza futhi ukuconsa i-saline noma amanye amaconsi wamehlo, ukuze unike amandla futhi ugcine amehlo akho emanzi. Funda konke nge-eye eye syndrome.
4. Udenga
Kwezinye izimo, udenga lungadala ukushisa emehlweni, yize okuvame kakhulu ukuvela kobuhlungu, ikakhulukazi emuva kwamehlo. Uma kusolwa udenga, ezinye izimpawu okufanele ngabe zikhona zibandakanya ubuhlungu emzimbeni wonke, ukukhathala nokuntuleka kwamandla. Bheka zonke izimpawu zikadenga.
Okufanele ngikwenze: uma kukhona okusolwayo okuqinile kodenga kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela ukuyoqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, ngaphezu kokuphuza amanzi amaningi nokuphumula ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze umzimba ululame ngokushesha.
5. Isinusitis
ISinusitis, okuwukuvuvukala kwezono, nayo ingadala ukushisa emehlweni nasekhaleni, ngaphezu kwekhala eligijimayo kanye nekhanda, ukuthimula nobunzima bokuphefumula.
Okufanele ngikwenze: kulokhu kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela ojwayelekile ukuze aqinisekise ukuxilongwa, njengoba kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukuphuza ama-antibiotic ukulwa nokuvuvukala. Bona amakhambi angasetshenziswa ukulwa nesinusitis.
6. I-Allergic conjunctivitis
Ku-conjunctivitis yokungezwani komzimba, ububomvu nobuhlungu emehlweni kungahambisana nezinye izimpawu ezifana nokuvuvukala nomuzwa wesihlabathi emehlweni. Kungabangelwa impova, izinwele zezilwane noma uthuli. Imvamisa kuthinta abantu abangenwa yizifo ezifana ne-rhinitis noma i-bronchitis.
Okufanele ngikwenze: ukubeka ukucindezela okubandayo emehlweni kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki, elinye icebo elihle ukugeza njalo amehlo akho nge-saline, ukuze uqede uketshezi. Bona amakhambi akhonjisiwe we-conjunctivitis.
Uzoya nini kudokotela
Udokotela wezifo zamehlo noma udokotela ojwayelekile kufanele aboniswe lapho kuvela izimpawu nezimpawu, njenge:
- Amehlo amakhulu alumayo;
- Amehlo avuthayo, okwenza kube nzima ukugcina amehlo akho evulekile;
- Kunzima ukubona;
- Umbono ophuthelwe noma ofiphele;
- Ukudabuka njalo;
- Amehlo amaningi emehlweni.
Lezi zimpawu zingakhombisa izimo ezibucayi, njengokutheleleka, okungadinga imishanguzo ethile ebekwe ngudokotela.