Yini Ebangela Ukuchithwa Okumnyama Futhi Kuphathwa Kanjani?

-Delile

• Ukuqala noma ukuphela kwesikhathi sakho
• Into ebambekile noma ekhohliwe
• Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic (PID) noma okunye ukutheleleka
• Ukufakelwa
• Ukuphuphuma kwesisu
• Lochia
• Ama-mens agciniwe
• Ingabe kuwuphawu lomdlavuza wesibeletho?
• Kwelashwa kanjani lokhu?
• Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Ingabe lokhu kuyisizathu sokukhathazeka?

Ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane esimnyama kungabukeka kuthusa, kepha akusona njalo isizathu sokukhathazeka. Ungawubona lo mbala phakathi nomjikelezo wakho, imvamisa ezungeza isikhathi sakho sokuya esikhathini.

Lapho igazi lithatha isikhathi esengeziwe ukuphuma esibelethweni, liyaxhuma. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi ibonakale njengomthunzi onsundu ngokugqamile okumnyama noma ngombala omnyama. Kungafana nezindawo zekhofi.

Kunezimo ezithile, noma kunjalo, lapho ukukhishwa okumnyama kuyisizathu sokubona udokotela. Nazi izimpawu okufanele uzibuke.

Ukuqala noma ukuphela kwesikhathi sakho

Ukuhamba kwakho kokuya esikhathini kungahamba kancane ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwesikhathi sakho. Ngenxa yalokho, igazi elisesibelethweni sakho lingathatha isikhathi eside ukuphuma emzimbeni wakho futhi lishintshe lisuke kokubomvu okujwayelekile liye kobunsundu noma mnyama. Uma ubona ukubonwa okumnyama ngaphambi kwesikhathi sakho, kungahle kube yigazi elisele kusukela esikhathini sakho sokugcina.

Kulezi zimo, isitho sakho sangasese simane siyazihlanza.

Into ebambekile noma ekhohliwe

Ukukhishwa okumnyama kungaba wuphawu lokuthi into yangaphandle inamathele esithweni sakho sangasese. Lokhu kungenzeka uma ufaka ngengozi ithamponi yesibili noma ukhohlwa okukodwa ekupheleni kwesikhathi sakho.

Ezinye izinto ezijwayelekile ezingabambeka esithweni sangasese zifaka amakhondomu, imishini yokuvimbela inzalo njengama-caps noma izipanji, namathoyizi ocansi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, into iyacasula ulwelwesi lwesitho sakho sangasese futhi ingadala ukutheleleka.

Ezinye izimpawu ongazithola:

• ukukhishwa okunuka kabi
• ukulunywa noma ukungaphatheki kahle ngaphakathi nangaphakathi kwesitho sowesifazane sangasese
• ukuvuvukala noma ukuqubuka ezungeze izitho zangasese
• inkinga yokuchama
• imfiva

Izinto azikwazi ukulahleka noma ukuya esibelethweni noma esiswini. Umlomo wakho wesibeletho, okhona phezulu emseleni wesitho sangasese sowesifazane, unokuvuleka okuncane kuphela. Lokho kusho ukuthi, uma uhlangabezana nokukhishwa okumnyama noma ezinye izimpawu futhi usola ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona okunamathele esithweni sakho sangasese, bheka udokotela. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ungaba ne-toxic shock syndrome, isifo esongela impilo.

Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic (PID) noma okunye ukutheleleka

Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI), njenge-gonorrhea noma i-chlamydia, zingadala ukopha nokukhipha okungavamile. Ukukhishwa okumnyama kungasho ukuthi igazi elidala liyaphuma esibelethweni noma emseleni wesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ukukhishwa okunzima kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kwanoma imuphi umbala onephunga elibi nakho kuyisibonakaliso salezi zifo.

Ezinye izimpawu zifaka:

• ukopha ngesikhathi noma ngemuva kokuya ocansini
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• ubuhlungu noma ingcindezi okhalweni lwakho
• ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• ukubona phakathi kwezikhathi

Ama-STI awahambi ngokwawo. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic, zingasakazeka zisuka esithweni sangasese ziye ezithweni zakho zokuzala, zibangele i-PID.

Izimpawu ze-PID ziyefana nezinye izifo ezithathelana ngokocansi, kepha ungahle ube nomkhuhlane noma ngaphandle kokubandayo. Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, i-PID ingaholela ezinkingeni ezifana nobuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic nokungazali.

Ukufakelwa

Ukopha ekukhulelweni kwasekuqaleni kujwayelekile, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuphuza noma esilahlekile. Ungopha njengengxenye yenqubo yokufakelwa, lapho iqanda lizifaka emgqeni wesibeletho cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-10 kuya kwezingu-14 ngemuva kokukhulelwa. Uma igazi lithatha isikhathi esithile ukuphuma esithweni sangasese, lingabukeka limnyama.

Ezinye izimpawu zokukhulelwa kwasekuqaleni zifaka:

• uphuthelwe ukuya esikhathini
• ukuchama kaningi
• ukukhathala
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza (ukugula kwasekuseni)
• amabele athambile noma avuvukile

Akubona bonke abantu besifazane abathola ukufakelwa kwegazi okutshalwe ngaphakathi, futhi noma yikuphi ukuphuma kwegazi okwenzekayo kufanele kube lula. Uma ukubona noma ukuphuma kwegazi onakho kuvela ukugeleza okunzima noma kuhlala isikhathi eside kunezinsuku ezimbalwa, bheka udokotela.

Ukuphuphuma kwesisu

Ukubala okumnyama nokopha nakho kungaba uphawu lokukhulelwa kwesisu okungabanjwanga, okuyilapho umbungu uyeka ukukhula kodwa ungaxoshwa ngumzimba amasonto amane noma ngaphezulu. Phakathi kwamaphesenti ayishumi kuya kwangu-20 okukhulelwa kungaphela ekuphuphumeni kwesisu. Okuningi kwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba umbungu ufinyelele ekukhulelweni kwamasonto ayishumi.

Ungase ungabi nezimpawu ngokukhulelwa kwesisu okulahlekile. Eqinisweni, abanye abantu abakutholi ukuphuphunyelwa yisisu kuze kube bane-ultrasound ejwayelekile.

Abanye babika ukulahleka kwezimpawu zokukhulelwa, ukucindezelwa, noma ukuzwa ukuquleka, phakathi kwezinye izimpawu.

Lochia

Ukopha okwenzeka emasontweni amane kuya kwayisithupha ngemuva kokubeletha kwaziwa njenge-lochia. Ukopha kungaqala njengokugeleza okubomvu okusindayo ngamahlule amancane bese kwehla ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kusuka cishe osukwini lwesine kuqhubeke, i-lochia iyashintsha iba bomvu ibe bomvu noma nsundu ngombala. Uma ukugeleza kuhamba kancane, igazi lingaze liphenduke libe nsundu ngokunyama noma libe mnyama.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umbala kufanele uphinde ushintshe ube ukhilimu noma ophuzi ngaphambi kokuma ngokuphelele.

Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela uma uhlangabezana negazi elibomvu elikhanyayo, amahlule amakhulu kuneplamu, noma ukukhishwa okunuka kabi emasontweni emva kokubeletha.

Ama-mens agciniwe

Ama-mens agciniwe (i-hematocolpos) ayenzeka lapho igazi lokuya esikhathini livinjiwe ekuphumeni kwesibeletho, umlomo wesibeletho, noma isitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ngenxa yalokho, igazi lingashintsha libe mnyama ngesikhathi eligcinwe ngalo. Ukuvaleka kungabangelwa yinoma yini evela enkingeni yokuzalwa ne-hymen, septum yangasese, noma ezimweni ezingavamile ukungabi khona komlomo wesibeletho (i-agenesis yomlomo wesibeletho).

Abanye abantu abanazo izimpawu. Abanye bathola ukuthi izimpawu zijikeleza futhi zenzeka esikhundleni somjikelezo wokuya esikhathini olindelekile.

Uma ukuvinjelwa kunzima kakhulu, ungahlaselwa i-amenorrhea, noma ukuntuleka okuphelele kokuya esikhathini. Ezinye izinkinga zifaka phakathi ubuhlungu, ukunamathela, ne-endometriosis.

Ingabe kuwuphawu lomdlavuza wesibeletho?

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukukhishwa okumnyama kungaba uphawu lomdlavuza wesibeletho. Yize abantu abaningi bengenazo izimpawu, ukuphuma kwegazi okungajwayelekile phakathi kwemijikelezo noma ngemuva kocansi kungumdlavuza ohlasela kakhulu.

Ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kumdlavuza wokuqala kungaba mhlophe noma kucace, kungamanzi, noma kunuke kabi. Kungagcotshwa ngisho negazi okungathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi liphenduke libe nsundu noma libe mnyama uma liphuma emzimbeni.

Ezigabeni ezithuthuke kakhulu zomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho, ungahlangabezana:

• ukuncipha komzimba
• ukukhathala
• ubuhlungu be-pelvic
• ukuvuvukala emilenzeni yakho
• unenkinga yokuchama noma ukuzikhulula

Kwelashwa kanjani lokhu?

Ukukhishwa okumnyama kungaba yingxenye yomjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini futhi akudingi ukwelashwa okukhethekile. Lapho ukukhishwa kusinda futhi kuhambisana nezinye izimpawu, njengomkhuhlane, ubuhlungu, noma iphunga elibi, kungumbono omuhle ukubona udokotela.

Ukwelashwa kokukhishwa okumnyama kuya ngesizathu. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Izinto ezithweni sangasese kufanele zisuswe ngudokotela, ikakhulukazi uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinjengokukhishwa okumnyama, ubuhlungu, noma imfiva.
• Ukutheleleka okufana ne-PID kulawulwa yimithi elwa namagciwane. Landela yonke imiyalo evela kudokotela wakho bese uthatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ekutheleleni kabusha, njengokuya ocansini oluphephile.
• Ukukhulelwa kwesisu okulahlekile kungagcina kuxazululeke ngokwakho. Uma kungenjalo, udokotela wakho angase asikisele inqubo yokuhlanza neye-curettage (D & C). Kule nqubo, udokotela wakho usebenzisa izinsimbi zokwelapha nemithi yokwelula umlomo wesibeletho ngenkathi ungaphansi kwe-anesthesia. Ithuluzi lokuhlinza elibizwa ngokuthi i-curette bese lisetshenziselwa ukususa noma yiziphi izicubu.
• Ama-mens agciniwe angadinga ukuhlinzwa ukwelapha noma yiziphi izimo ezingaphansi eziholele ekuvinjelweni.
• Ukwelashwa komdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho kungabandakanya ukuhlinzwa, imisebe, i-chemotherapy, noma inhlanganisela yalezi zindlela zokwelapha.

Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Ukukhishwa okumnyama ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwesikhathi sakho ngokuvamile akusona isizathu sokukhathazeka.

Isikhathi esivamile singahlala noma kuphi ukusuka ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuye kweziyi-10 futhi senzeke njalo emavikini amathathu kuya kwayisithupha. Izikhathi zingahluka inyanga nenyanga. Ukopha noma ukubona ukuphuma okumnyama ngaphandle kwalesi sikhathi kubhekwa njengokungajwayelekile futhi kufanele kuxoxwe ngakho nodokotela.

Uma ukhulelwe noma usanda kubeletha ingane, xhumana nodokotela uma ubona ukukhishwa okumnyama. Kufanele ufune usizo lwezempilo ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nezinye izimpawu ezingavamile, njengomkhuhlane noma ukuqunjelwa.

Kufanele futhi ubonane nodokotela uma usufinyelele esikhathini sokuya esikhathini kodwa uqale ukuzwa ukukhishwa okumnyama noma okunye ukopha okungalindelekile. Lokhu kungaba uphawu lwesimo esibucayi esibucayi.