I-Candidiasis yamathumbu: kuyini, izimpawu, izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Izimbangela ze-candidiasis yamathumbu
• Indlela yokwelapha

I-candidiasis yamathumbu yenzeka lapho amasosha omzimba ebuthakathaka, ethanda ukwanda ngokweqile kwesikhunta sohlobo UCandida sp., ikakhulukazi izinhlobo AmaCandida albicansemathunjini, okuholela ekubonakaleni kwezinsalela ezincane ezimhlophe endleni.

Kubalulekile ukuthi i-candidiasis yamathumbu ikhonjwe futhi yelashwe ngokushesha ukuvimbela ukhunta ekufinyeleleni egazini nasekusabalaleni kwezinye izitho, kudale izinkinga. Ukwelashwa kusungulwa ngudokotela ojwayelekile noma i-gastroenterologist ngokusho kobukhulu besifo nesimo somzimba sokuzivikela komzimba, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-antifungal omlomo, njenge-Fluconazole, ngokwesibonelo, kuyakhonjiswa.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-candidiasis yamathumbu zivame ukuhlobene nesifo esiholele ekwehliseni amasosha omzimba nokungalingani kwezimbali zamathumbu. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukusola i-candidiasis yamathumbu lapho kugcinwa izinsalela ezincane ezimhlophe endleni, okukhombisa ukwanda ngokweqile kwefungus.

Lapho i-candidiasis yamathumbu ithinta uhlelo lwegazi, izimpawu nezimpawu zingavela kwezinye izigaba zomzimba, njengokushintsha kohlelo lokugaya ukudla, uhlelo lwezinzwa nesikhumba, ngokwesibonelo.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-candidiasis yamathumbu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa isiko elihlangene, elihlose ukukhomba ama-microorganisms, kuleli cala ukhunta AmaCandida albicans esitulweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwendle kwe-parasitological kwenziwe ukuze unqande i-hypothesis yokuba khona kwama-parasites emathunjini. Qonda ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwesitulo kwenziwa kanjani.

Izimbangela ze-candidiasis yamathumbu

I-candidiasis yamathumbu yenzeka lapho kunokungalingani kwezimbali zamathumbu ngenxa yezinguquko kumasosha omzimba. Ngakho-ke, izici eziyinhloko ezingavumela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-candidiasis emathunjini yilezi:

• Isifo sikaCrohn;
• Isifo esibuhlungu samathumbu;
• Izifo ezizimele;
• Izifo ezingalapheki, njengomdlavuza kanye nengculazi, isibonelo;
• Ukukhulelwa;
• Imikhuba emibi yokudla;
• Ukucindezeleka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kweminye imishanguzo, njengama-antibiotic, izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo kanye ne-corticosteroids kungavuna ukuvela kwamathumbu we-candidiasis, isibonelo.

Indlela yokwelapha

Ukwelashwa kwe-candidiasis yamathumbu kwenziwa ngokudla izithako zokudla nemithi eqinisa amasosha omzimba, ngoba ukwanda kwefungus kuncike kumasosha omzimba omuntu.

Izidakamizwa ezifakwayo zivame ukunconywa ukuze kwehliswe izinga lokukhula kwesikhunta, njengeFluconazole, umthamo wayo nesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okufanele kunconywe ngudokotela ngokobudala bomuntu, ubucayi besifo nesimo somzimba sokuzivikela.