Izinketho eziyisi-4 zokuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki esifubeni

-Delile

• 1. Ukwanda mammoplasty
• 2. Ukwehliswa kwe-mammoplasty
• 3. I-Mastopexy yokuphakamisa amabele
• 4. Ukuhlinzwa kabusha kwamabele
• I-postoperative yokuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki emabeleni
• Izinkinga ezingenzeka zokuhlinzwa

Ngokuya ngenhloso, kunezinhlobo eziningana zokuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki okungenziwa emabeleni, okungenzeka ukuthi kwandiswe, kwehliswe, kuphakanyiswe futhi kuvuselelwe, ezimweni zokususwa kwamabele ngenxa yomdlavuza webele, isibonelo.

Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa lwenziwa kwabesifazane, kodwa futhi lungenziwa nakwabesilisa, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ze-gynecomastia, okuyilapho amabele ekhula khona ngenxa yokuthuthuka ngokweqile kwezicubu zamabele emadodeni. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwandiswa kwamabele wesilisa nokuthi ungaphatha kanjani.

I-mammoplasty kufanele yenziwe kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka yobudala eyi-18, ngoba kungemuva nje kwalokhu lapho isifuba sesivele sithuthukisiwe, sigwema izinguquko kumphumela. Ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile futhi kuthatha isilinganiso sehora eli-1 bese umuntu engeniswa emtholampilo cishe izinsuku ezimbili.

1. Ukwanda mammoplasty

Ukuhlinzwa ngepulasitiki ukukhulisa amabele, okwaziwa njengokukhuliswa kwamabele, kwenziwa lapho ufuna ukukhulisa usayizi webele, ikakhulukazi uma lincane kakhulu futhi lidala ukwehla kokuzethemba, isibonelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunabesifazane okuthi, ngemuva kokuncelisa, balahlekelwe umthamo webele nokuhlinzwa kungasetshenziswa kulezi zimo.

Kulezi zimo, kufakwa i-silicone prosthesis eyandisa ivolumu, futhi ubukhulu bayo buyahluka ngokuya komzimba womuntu ngamunye nesifiso sowesifazane, futhi ingabekwa ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwesisipha sebele. Thola ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kokwengezwa kwamabele kwenziwa kanjani.

2. Ukwehliswa kwe-mammoplasty

Ukuhlinzwa ngepulasitiki ukwehlisa usayizi webele kwenziwa lapho owesifazane efuna ukwehlisa usayizi wakhe, ngenxa yokungalingani ngokwamalunga nomzimba noma lapho isisindo samabele siyimbangela yezinhlungu eziqhubekayo zomhlane, ngokwesibonelo. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa lungashintshelwa owesilisa one-gynecomastia, okuvumela ukuqeda izicubu zamabele ezeqile ezikhula kulezi zimo.

Kulokhu kuhlinzwa, kususwa amafutha nesikhumba ngokweqile, kufinyelele kusayizi webele ngokulingana nomzimba. Bona ukuthi kunconywa nini ukuhlinza ubuso.

3. I-Mastopexy yokuphakamisa amabele

Ukuhlinzwa okwenziwe ukuphakamisa amabele kwaziwa njengokuphakamisa amabele noma i-mastopexy, futhi kwenziwa ukwakheka kwesifuba, ikakhulukazi lapho sigagadla kakhulu futhi sintengantenga, okwenzeka ngokwemvelo kusukela eminyakeni yobudala engama-50, ngemuva kokuncelisa noma ngenxa yokuncipha kwesisindo.

Kulokhu kuhlinzwa, udokotela ohlinzayo uphakamisa isifuba, asuse isikhumba esiningi futhi acindezele izicubu, futhi kujwayelekile ukwenza lokhu kuhlinzwa ngasikhathi sinye nokwengeza noma ukunciphisa i-mammoplasty, ngokusho kwamacala. Funda ukuthi kungani ukwenza i-mastopexy kungaletha imiphumela emihle kakhulu.

4. Ukuhlinzwa kabusha kwamabele

Ukuhlinzwa okwakhiwa kabusha kwamabele kwenzelwa ukushintsha ngokuphelele ukuma, usayizi nokubukeka kwesifuba futhi kwenziwa ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokususwa kwengxenye yesifuba ngenxa yomdlavuza.

Kodwa-ke, ukwakhiwa kabusha kwengono noma i-areola kungenziwa futhi, uma kukhulu noma kungalingani futhi, kuyinto ejwayelekile, ne-mammoplasty yokwenza isifuba sibe sihle futhi sibe semvelo.

Bona ukuthi ukwakhiwa kabusha kwamabele kwenziwa kanjani.

I-postoperative yokuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki emabeleni

Ukululama kuthatha isilinganiso samasonto amabili futhi, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala, kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuzwa ubuhlungu noma ukungakhululeki esifundeni. Kodwa-ke, ukusheshisa ukululama nokugwema izinhlungu, kungakuhle ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo ezithile zokuqapha ezifana:

• Hlala ulale ngomhlane njalo;
• Gqoka ibhandishi noma ubhodisi onwebekayo, ukuxhasa amabele okungenani amasonto ama-3;
• Gwema ukwenza ukunyakaza okuningi ngezandla zakho, njengokushayela imoto noma ukuzivocavoca ngamandla, izinsuku eziyi-15;
• Ukuthatha imithi ye-analgesic, elwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antibiotic ngokwemiyalo kadokotela.

Ikakhulukazi ezimweni zokwakhiwa kabusha kwamabele noma ukwehliswa, owesifazane angaba nomsele ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, okuyishubhu encane evumela ukususwa koketshezi okweqile okwakhiwe, okugwema izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinkinga. Imvamisa, umsele ususwa ku-1 kuye kwababili ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izitishi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zivame ukususwa phakathi kwezinsuku ezi-3 kuye kwiviki elingu-1, kuya ngenqubo yokwelashwa, okuhlolwa ngesikhathi sokubonisana nodokotela ohlinzayo.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka zokuhlinzwa

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki emabeleni, kungavela ezinye izinkinga, kepha ngemvamisa encane, efana nale:

• Ukutheleleka, ngokuqoqwa kobomvu;
• I-Hematoma, ngokuqongelelwa kwegazi
• Ubuhlungu besifuba nobumnene;
• Ukwenqatshwa noma ukuqhekeka kweprosthesis;
• I-asymmetry yamabele;
• Ukopha ngokweqile noma ukuqina kwesifuba.

Uma kwenzeka izinkinga, kungadingeka ukuya ebhodini ukulungisa inkinga, noma kunjalo, udokotela ohlinzayo kuphela okwazi ukuhlola nokwazisa indlela engcono kakhulu. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezingozi zokuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki.