Ukubanda Okubandayo ku-Chin

-Delile

• Ukubuka konke
• Siyini isilonda esibandayo?
• Izimpawu ezibandayo
• Yini ebangela izilonda ezibandayo?
• Ukwelashwa okubandayo
• Umbono

Ukubuka konke

Kwake kwenzeka lokhu kuwe? Usuku noma ezimbili ngaphambi komcimbi obalulekile, kuvela isilonda esibandayo esilevini sakho futhi awunalo ikhambi elisheshayo noma ikhava esebenzayo. Kuyisimo sezimo esicasulayo, kwesinye isikhathi esinolaka.

Uma unesifo esibandayo (esibizwa nangokuthi i-fever blister) esilevini sakho, kungenzeka ukuthi uphethe i-herpes simplex virus (HSV-1). Leli gciwane alisongeli impilo, kodwa isifo sakho esibandayo singakwenza uzizwe ungakhululekile.

Ukufunda kabanzi ngezilonda ezibandayo kungakusiza ukubhekana nalesi simo esingahlazisa. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, isifo esibandayo esilevini sakho kufanele siphume kungakapheli amasonto ambalwa.

Siyini isilonda esibandayo?

Izilonda ezibandayo yizici ezincane eziyizimpawu ze-HSV-1. Izithwali ze-HSV-1 zivame kakhulu. UJohn Hopkins Medicine uthi cishe abantu abadala abangamaphesenti angama-50 kuya kwangama-80 e-United States bane-herpes yomlomo.

Uma unayo, kungenzeka ukuthi uyithole njengengane. Noma kunjalo, awusoze wakhombisa izimpawu.

Abanye abantu bathola izilonda ezibandayo njalo, kanti abanye abaphethe i-HSV-1 abayitholi nhlobo.

Izilonda ezibandayo ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Zibonakala ebusweni bakho, ikakhulu zizungeze umlomo. Baqala njengamabhamuza agcwele uketshezi angaphanjaniswa nephuphu. Ngemuva kokuqhuma kweblister, ikhukhumala.

Izimpawu ezibandayo

Ngaphambi kokuba kubonakale ukubanda kwakho okubandayo, ungahle uhlangabezane nezimpawu zokuxwayiswa kokuthi kuzobonakala isilonda esibandayo esilevini sakho. Indawo yakho yesilevu neyezindebe ingazizwa iluma noma imuncu.

Ngemuva kokuvela kweblister, ungahle ungazizwa kahle lapho uhambisa indawo lapho kutholakala khona iblister. Uma i-blister isesilevini sakho, ungahle uzwe ubuhlungu lapho uhambisa umlomo wakho, uhlafuna, noma ubeka isilevu sakho ezandleni zakho.

Kwesinye isikhathi, ungahlangabezana nezimpawu ezinjengokubanda kanye nesifo esibandayo kufaka phakathi:

• ikhanda
• ukukhathazeka kwemisipha
• ukukhathala
• ama-lymph node avuvukile
• imfiva

Yini ebangela izilonda ezibandayo?

Izilonda ezibandayo zibangelwa ubukhona be-HSV-1 emzimbeni wakho. Leli gciwane lingabangelwa ukuthi liphindaphindeke ngo:

• izifo ezengeziwe zegciwane
• ukucindezeleka
• ukungalali
• izinguquko ze-hormonal
• ukucasuka ebusweni

Uma uke waba nesifo esibandayo esilevini sakho, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi uzoba nokuningi kusilevu sakho. Leli gciwane lihlala emithanjeni yesikhumba sakho futhi kungenzeka ukuthi lenzeke lapho kade likhona.

Ukwelashwa okubandayo

Izilonda ezibandayo zingaphela zodwa emasontweni ambalwa uma uyeka ukuzikhetha noma ukuqhubeka uzicasula.

Uma uhlushwa yizilonda ezibandayo njalo, udokotela wakho angakunikeza umuthi wokulwa namagciwane ukukusiza uvikele noma unciphise isikhathi se-fever blister esilevini sakho.

Kukhona izinketho eziningi zokunakekelwa kwasekhaya kwesifo esibandayo. kufaka phakathi:

• ukufaka iqhwa noma ukushisa kwibhamuza ngendwangu ehlanzekile
• ukugwema ukudla okungacasula isilonda uma kuhlangana
• uthatha imishanguzo yezinhlungu ezithengelwayo njenge-ibuprofen (Advil) noma i-acetaminophen (iTylenol)
• ukufaka okhilimu bokusiza abangaphezu kwamakhasimende oqukethe i-docosanol (Abreva)

Uma ukubanda okubandayo kusilevu sakho kungabekezeleleki kubuhlungu noma kuyacasula, udokotela wakho angahle akunikeze ijeli yokubulala izinzwa yokuphumula kobuhlungu.

Ukukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa nokukhawulela amathuba okuphindaphinda, udokotela wakho angahle anikeze umuthi wokulwa namagciwane onjenge:

• i-acyclovir (Zovirax)
• amadl
• i-penciclovir (Denavir)
• i-valacyclovir (Valtrex)

Izilonda ezibandayo ziyathathelana kakhulu. Uma unesifo esibandayo, kufanele uyeke ukuqabulana noma ukwabelana ngamathawula, izinsingo, noma izitsha nabanye abantu.

Ungathinti amehlo akho ngemuva kokuthinta isifo sakho esibandayo. Ukuthola igciwane le-HSV-1 emehlweni akho kungaholela ekuthelelekeni kwe-herpes ye-ocular.

Futhi, ukugwema ithuba lokuthuthukisa i-herpes yesitho sangasese, ungathinti izitho zakho zangasese ngemuva kokuthinta isifo sakho esibandayo.

Umbono

Izilonda ezibandayo zivamile futhi ziyathathelana kakhulu. Uma unesilonda esibandayo esilevini sakho, qiniseka ukuthi ugeza izandla zakho kaningi, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuthinta. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, isifo sakho esibandayo kufanele siphole kungakapheli amasonto amabili.

Uma uhlangabezana nezilonda ezibandayo kaningi - noma izilonda ezibandayo ezibuhlungu ngokukhethekile noma ezicasulayo - kufanele uxoxe nodaba lwakho ngodokotela ukuze uthole ukwelashwa futhi ubone ukuthi kunesimo esithile yini.