I-colostrum: iyini, yenzelwe ini nokwakheka kokudla okunempilo
-Delile
IColostrum ubisi lokuqala owesifazane alukhiqizayo ukuncelisa ingane yakhe ibele ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezi-4 zokuqala ngemuva kokubeletha. Lobisi lwebele luqoqelwa kumaseli we-alveolar wamabele ezinyangeni zokugcina zokukhulelwa, okubonakala ngombala ophuzi, ngaphandle kokuba yi-caloric futhi okunomsoco.
IColostrum ikhuthaza ukukhula nempilo yengane esanda kuzalwa, iqinisa ubudlelwano phakathi kukamama nengane futhi inegalelo ekuvuthweni kwethambo lamathumbu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivuselela amasosha omzimba omntwana, aqinisekise amasosha omzimba avimbela ukukhula kwezifo ezifana nokungezwani komzimba noma isifo sohudo, ngokwesibonelo, ngaphezu kokunciphisa ubungozi bokugula kwezingane kanye nokufa.
Yini eyenzelwe nokuthi yini ukwakheka
IColostrum inezinto ezinkulu nezincane ezidingekayo ukugcina isimo somsoco wengane nokuthanda ukukhula kwayo, okubonakala ngokunotha ngamaprotheni, ikakhulukazi ama-immunoglobulin, ama-antidicrobial petids, amasosha omzimba kanye namanye ama-molecule we-bioactive anezinto zokuvikela umzimba nezokulwa nokuvuvukala ezisiza ukukhuthaza nokuthuthukisa amasosha omzimba omntwana, ukuvikela ezifweni ezahlukahlukene.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-colostrum inombala ophuzi ngenxa yokuthi icebile kuma-carotenoids, asheshe aguqulwe abe ngu-vitamin A emzimbeni, nawo obambe iqhaza elibalulekile kumasosha omzimba nasempilweni yokubuka, ngaphezu kokusebenza njenge i-antioxidant, esiza ukunciphisa ubungozi bokuhlaselwa yizifo ezingamahlalakhona.
Ubisi lwebele lokuqala kulula ukugaya, okufaka isandla ekwakhiweni kohlelo lwesisu futhi kuvuna ukusungulwa kwe-microbiota yamathumbu ezuzisayo, ngaphezu kokunotha ngama-electrolyte ne-zinc.
Izici ze-colostrum zifanele izidingo zomntwana osanda kuzalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-colostrum ihlala izinsuku ezi-2 noma ezi-3 kuphela, lapho "ubisi luyakhuphuka" bese luqala ubisi lwenguquko, lusenombala ophuzi.
Imininingwane yokudla okunempilo ye-Colostrum
Ithebula elilandelayo likhombisa ukwakheka kokudla okunempilo kwe-colostrum nobisi lwesikhashana nobisi oluvuthiwe:
IColostrum (g / dL) | Ubisi lwezinguquko (g / dL) | Ubisi oluvuthiwe (g / dL) | |
Amaprotheni | 3,1 | 0,9 | 0,8 |
Amafutha | 2,1 | 3,9 | 4,0 |
I-Lactose | 4,1 | 5,4 | 6,8 |
Oligosaccharides | 2,4 | - | 1,3 |
Ngesikhathi sokuncelisa ibele, uma umama enesikhala ezingonweni zakhe, kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuthi i-colostrum iphume negazi, kodwa ingane isengancelisa ngoba ayinangozi kuye.
Udokotela angancoma ukuthi kusetshenziswe umuthi wokuphulukisa izingono ezizosetshenziswa phakathi nakho konke ukuncelisa okungavimbela lokhu kuqhekeka. Kodwa-ke, imbangela enkulu yezingono eziqhekekile ukubambelela kwengane ekunceliseni ibele. Bheka umhlahlandlela ophelele wabaqalayo ekunceliseni ibele.