Ungawukhomba kanjani umdlavuza womhlathi

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko zomdlavuza womhlathi
• Yelashwa kanjani

Umdlavuza womhlathi, owaziwa nangokuthi i-ameloblastic carcinoma yomhlathi, uhlobo olungajwayelekile lwesimila olutholakala emathanjeni omhlathi ongezansi futhi lubangele izimpawu zokuqala ezinjengezinhlungu eziqhubekayo emlonyeni nokuvuvukala esifundeni somhlathi nentamo.

Lolu hlobo lomdlavuza luvame ukutholakala kusaqalwa ngenxa yezimpawu, ezisobala, kanye nomphumela wokuhlolwa kwe-radiological, noma kunjalo, lapho kutholakala ukuthi kusezigabeni ezithuthuke kakhulu, kunethuba elikhulu lokutholwa kweminye imithambo emzimbeni, okwenza ukwelashwa kube ngaphezulu kunzima.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko zomdlavuza womhlathi

Izimpawu zomdlavuza womhlathi ziyisici kakhulu futhi zingaqashelwa nangamehlo, okuhamba phambili yilezi:

• Ukuvuvukala ebusweni noma nje esilevini;
• Ukopha emlonyeni;
• Kunzima ukuvula nokuvala umlomo;
• Izinguquko zezwi;
• Kunzima ukuhlafuna nokugwinya, njengoba lezi zenzo zidala ubuhlungu;
• Ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuhayiza emhlathini;
• Ukuphathwa ikhanda njalo.

Ngaphandle kwezimpawu, ezimweni eziningi umdlavuza emhlathini ungavela ngaphandle kwezimpawu, futhi ungakhula buthule.

Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka izinguquko esifundeni somhlathi nentamo ezithatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto elilodwa ukuthi zinyamalale, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela ojwayelekile ukwenza ukuxilongwa bese uqala ukwelashwa okufanele.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza womhlathi kufanele kwenziwe ezibhedlela ezikhethekile nge-oncology, njenge-INCA, futhi kuvame ukwehluka ngokuya ngezinga lokukhula kwesimila neminyaka yesiguli.

Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa kuqalwa ngokuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe izicubu eziningi ezithintekile ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi kungadingeka ukubeka ama-prostheses ensimbi emhlathini ukuze kungenele ukungabi bikho kwethambo. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwenziwa amaseshini e-radiotherapy ukuqeda amangqamuzana abulalayo asele, ngakho-ke, inani lamaseshini liyahlukahluka kuye ngezinga lokukhula komdlavuza.

Ezimweni lapho umdlavuza usuthuthuke kakhulu futhi ukwelashwa kungaqalanga ngesikhathi, ama-metastases angavela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, njengamaphaphu, isibindi noma ubuchopho, okwenza ukwelashwa kube nzima kakhulu futhi kunciphise namathuba okwelashwa.

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kungaba nzima ukuvula umlomo wakho, ngakho-ke nakhu ongakudla: Yini ongayidla lapho ngikwazi ukuhlafuna.