I-Complexive Metabolic Panel (CMP)

-Delile

• Liyini iphaneli yemethodi ephelele (CMP)?
• Kusetshenziselwa ini?
• Kungani ngidinga i-CMP?
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi se-CMP?
• Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
• Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi nge-CMP?
• Izinkomba

Liyini iphaneli yemethodi ephelele (CMP)?

Iphaneli yemethodi ephelele (CMP) isivivinyo esilinganisa izinto ezi-14 ezahlukahlukene egazini lakho. Inikeza imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nokulinganisela kwamakhemikhali omzimba wakho kanye ne-metabolism. I-Metabolism inqubo yokuthi umzimba usebenzisa kanjani ukudla namandla. I-CMP ifaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwalokhu okulandelayo:

• Ishukela, uhlobo lukashukela nomthombo oyinhloko wamandla omzimba wakho.
• I-calcium, elinye lamaminerali abaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni. I-calcium ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwezinzwa, imisipha, nenhliziyo yakho.
• Sodium, i-potassium, isikhutha, futhi i-chloride. Lawa ngama-electrolyte, amaminerali akhokhiswa ngogesi asiza ukulawula inani loketshezi kanye nokulinganisela kwama-acid nezisekelo emzimbeni wakho.
• I-albhamuin, iphrotheni elenziwe esibindini.
• Ingqikithi yamaprotheni, elinganisa inani eliphelele lamaprotheni egazini.
• ALP (i-alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), kanye I-AST (i-aspartate aminotransferase). Lawa ama-enzyme ahlukile enziwe yisibindi.
• I-Bilirubin, umkhiqizo odoti owenziwe isibindi.
• I-BUN (i-nitrogen yegazi) futhi i-creatinine, imfucuza ekhishwe egazini lakho yizinso zakho.

Amazinga angajwayelekile kwanoma iyiphi yalezi zinto noma inhlanganisela yazo ingaba uphawu lwenkinga enkulu yempilo.

Amanye amagama: i-chem 14, iphaneli le-chemistry, i-chemistry screen, iphaneli yokuthayipha

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

I-CMP isetshenziselwa ukuhlola imisebenzi nezinqubo zomzimba eziningana, kufaka phakathi:

• Impilo yesibindi nezinso
• Amazinga kashukela egazini
• Amazinga amaprotheni egazi
• I-acid ne-base balance
• Ukulinganisela kwe-Fluid ne-electrolyte
• Umzimba

I-CMP ingasetshenziswa futhi ukuqapha imiphumela emibi yemithi ethile.

Kungani ngidinga i-CMP?

I-CMP ivame ukwenziwa njengengxenye yokuhlolwa okujwayelekile. Ungasidinga futhi lesi sivivinyo uma umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ecabanga ukuthi unesifo sesibindi noma sezinso.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi se-CMP?

Uchwepheshe wezempilo uzothatha isampula yegazi emthanjeni osengalweni yakho, esebenzisa inaliti encane. Ngemuva kokuthi kufakwe inaliti, kuzoqoqwa inani elincane legazi kufakwe ithubhu yokuhlola noma isitsha. Ungase uzizwe uluma kancane lapho inaliti ingena noma iphuma. Lokhu ngokuvamile kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Ungadinga ukuzila ukudla (ungadli noma uphuze) amahora ayi-10-12 ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Kunengozi encane kakhulu yokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ungaba nobuhlungu obuncane noma ukulimaza lapho kufakwe khona inaliti, kepha izimpawu eziningi ziyaphela ngokushesha.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Uma noma yimuphi umphumela owodwa noma inhlanganisela yemiphumela ye-CMP ibingajwayelekile, ingakhombisa izimo eziningi ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kubandakanya izifo zesibindi, ukwehluleka kwezinso, noma isifo sikashukela. Uzodinga ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe ukuqinisekisa noma ukukhipha ukuxilongwa okuthile.

Uma unemibuzo ngemiphumela yakho, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi nge-CMP?

Kukhona isivivinyo esifanayo kwi-CMP ebizwa ngephaneli eyisisekelo ye-metabolic (BMP). I-BMP ifaka izivivinyo eziyisishiyagalombili ezifanayo ne-CMP. Akubandakanyi ukuhlolwa kwesibindi namaprotheni. Umhlinzeki wakho angakhetha i-CMP noma i-BMP ngokuya ngomlando nezidingo zakho zempilo.

Izinkomba

1. Izingane zeBrenner: Wake Wake Baptist Baptist Health [Inthanethi]. UWinston-Salem (NC): IBrenner; c2016. Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi: I-Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP); [kucashunwe ngo-2019 Aug 22]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.brennerchildrens.org/KidsHealth/Parents/Cancer-Center/Diagnostic-Tests/Blood-Test-Comprehensive-Metabolic-Panel-CMP.htm
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5. IMayo Clinic: I-Mayo Medical Laboratories [i-Intanethi]. IMayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1995–2018. I-ID Yokuhlola: I-CMAMA: Iphaneli Elibanzi leMetabolic, iSerum: Yomtholampilo Nokuhumusha [icashunwe ngo-2019 Aug 22]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/113631
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7. Impilo ye-UF: University of Florida Health [Internet]. IGainesville (FL): Inyuvesi yaseFlorida Impilo; c2019. Iphaneli yemethodi ephelele: Ukubuka konke [kubuyekezwe ngo-2019 Aug 22; kucashunwe ngo-2019 Aug 22]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://ufhealth.org/comprehensive-metabolic-panel
8. I-University of Rochester Medical Center [i-Inthanethi]. URochester (NY): Isikhungo Sezokwelapha sase-University of Rochester; c2019. I-Health Encyclopedia: I-Comprehensive Metabolic Panel [icashunwe ngo-2019 Aug 22]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=comprehensive_metabolic_panel
9. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2019.Imininingwane Yezempilo: I-Comprehensive Metabolic Panel: Ukubuka konke kwesihloko [kuvuselelwe i-2018 Jun 25; kucashunwe ngo-2019 Aug 22]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/comprehensive-metabolic-panel/tr6153.html
10. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2019. Imininingwane Yezempilo: Ingqikithi Yamaphrotheni weSerum: Ukubuka konke kokuhlolwa [kubuyekezwe ngo-2018 Juni 25; kucashunwe ngo-2019 Aug 22]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/total-protein/hw43614.html#hw43617

Imininingwane ekulesi siza akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha noma iseluleko. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma unemibuzo ngempilo yakho.