Yini i-nummular dermatitis nezimpawu eziyinhloko

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-nummular dermatitis
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-nummular dermatitis noma i-nummular eczema ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba okuholela ekubonakaleni kwama-patches abomvu ngesimo semali futhi okubangela ukulunywa okukhulu, okungaholela ekuhlubukeni kwesikhumba. Lolu hlobo lwesikhumba luvame kakhulu ebusika, ngenxa yesikhumba esomile, futhi luvame kakhulu kubantu abadala abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-40 nengama-50, kodwa futhi lungavela nasezinganeni. Funda ukuthi ungayibona futhi uyiphathe kanjani i-eczema.

Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ngudokotela wesikhumba ngokubuka izici zamabala nezimpawu ezibikwe ngumuntu. Qonda ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba kwenziwa kanjani.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-nummular dermatitis

I-nummular dermatitis ibonakala ngokutholakala kwamachashazi abomvu ngendlela yohlamvu lwemali kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba, izindawo ezivame kakhulu kube yimilenze, ingalo, izintende kanye nangemuva kwezinyawo. Ezinye izimpawu zalesi dermatitis yilezi:

• Ukulunywa okukhulu kwesikhumba;
• Ukwakhiwa kwamabhulebhu amancane, angaqhekeka futhi akhe ama-crust;
• Ukushiswa kwesikhumba;
• Ukuxebuka kwesikhumba.

Izimbangela ze-eczema nummular azikacaci kahle, kepha lolu hlobo lwe-eczema luvame ukuhlobene nesikhumba esomile, ngenxa yokugeza okushisayo, isimo sezulu esomile ngokweqile noma esibandayo, ukuxhumana kwesikhumba nezinto ezibangela ukucasuka, njengama-detergents kanye nezicubu, ngaphezu kwalokho ezifweni zamagciwane.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-nummular dermatitis kuboniswa ngudokotela wesikhumba futhi kuvame ukwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yomlomo noma ngamafutha aqukethe i-corticosteroids noma ama-antibiotics. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuphuza amanzi amaningi ukugcina isikhumba sakho sinamanzi nokugwema ukugeza ngamanzi ashisayo.

Enye yezindlela zokugcwalisa ukwelashwa kwe-nummular eczema yi-phototherapy, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-ultraviolet light therapy.