Kuthatha Isikhathi Eside Kangakanani Ukuthungwa Okungaqedwa Ukuncibilika?

-Delile

• Kuthatha isikhathi eside kangakanani?
• Zisetshenziswa nini?
• Ukuhlinzwa ngomlomo
• Ukulethwa ngokuhlinzwa
• Ukususwa komdlavuza webele
• Ukuhlinzwa kokufaka amadolo
• Okufanele ukwenze uma ubona ukudweba okulahlekile noma okuxekethile
• Ukususwa kwekhaya nokunakekelwa ngemuva
• Ukuthatha

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ukubuka konke

Izitishi ezincibilika (ezingathatheka) ezisetshenziselwa ukuvala amanxeba noma ukusikeka kokuhlinzwa, imvamisa ngaphakathi komzimba.

Amanye amanxeba noma ukusikeka kuvalwa inhlanganisela yemithungo engaqhekeka ngezansi kobuso kanye nemithungo engenakuqedwa, noma okuyisisekelo, ngaphezulu.

Imithungo engaqediwe iphathwa ngumzimba njengezinto zangaphandle ezingezona ezakho. Amasosha omzimba enza impendulo yokuvuvukala ukuqeda, noma ukuqeda, ukuhlasela okubonakalayo.

Ngoba iziqu ezingaqhekeka zingadala izibazi eziningi kunalezo ezingancibiliki, zivame ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kunangaphandle.

Izitishi ezingaqedwa zenzelwe ukuthi zihlukane zodwa, esikhathini esithile. Zenziwe ngezithako ezingena kalula esikhunjeni.

Izithako ze-Suture zihlala ziyinyumba. Kubandakanya:

• izinto zokwenziwa ze-polymer, njenge-polydioxanone, i-polyglycolic acid, i-polyglyconate, ne-polylactic acid
• izinto zemvelo, njenge-catgut ehlanziwe, i-collagen, amathumbu ezimvu, amathumbu enkomo, nosilika (yize imithungo eyenziwe ngosilika ivame ukuphathwa njengehlala unomphela)

Kuthatha isikhathi eside kangakanani?

Izici eziningana zinquma isikhathi esithathayo ukuze iziqu ezincibilikayo zidilike futhi zinyamalale. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• inqubo yokuhlinzwa esetshenzisiwe noma uhlobo lwesilonda esivaliwe
• uhlobo lwezitishi ezisetshenziselwa ukuvala ukusikeka noma isilonda
• uhlobo impahla suture
• Usayizi we-suture osetshenzisiwe

Lesi sikhathi esibekiwe singaba kusuka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuye kwelesonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili noma ngisho nezinyanga ezimbalwa. Isibonelo, ukususwa kwamazinyo okuhlakanipha kungadinga iziqu ezingaqedwa ezoncibilika emasontweni ambalwa.

Zisetshenziswa nini?

Uhlobo lwama-suture asetshenziselwa izinqubo ezithile lunganqunywa, ngokwengxenye, ngokuthanda nobuchwepheshe bukadokotela wakho. Imithungo engaqediwe ingasetshenziswa ezimweni lapho ukunakekelwa kwesilonda okulandelwayo kungadingeki.

Izinqubo ezingasebenzisa iziqu ezingaqhekeka zifaka okulandelayo.

Ukuhlinzwa ngomlomo

Imithungo engaqediwe isetshenziswa ngemuva kokukhishwa kwamazinyo, njengokukhishwa kwamazinyo obuhlakani, ukubuyisela isicubu sezinsini emuva endaweni yaso yokuqala. Kusetshenziswa inaliti yesuture egobile, futhi nenani lezitishi ezidingekayo lisuselwa kubukhulu bethambo lezicubu kanye nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye.

Ukulethwa ngokuhlinzwa

Abanye odokotela bakhetha ukudla okuyisisekelo kanti abanye bakhetha iziqu ezingaqhekeka ngemuva kokulethwa kwe-cearean. Ungase uthande ukuxoxa ngobuhle nobubi bento ngayinye nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokulethwa kwakho ukuze unqume ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo olulungele wena.

Okwenziwe ezibhedlela ezintathu zase-U.S. Kwatholakala ukuthi abesifazane ababenezingxenye ze-C ezinezitishi ezincibilikayo babenokwehla ngamaphesenti angama-57 ezinkingeni zamanxeba kwabesifazane ababevalwe amanxeba ngezitishi.

Ukususwa komdlavuza webele

Uma unomdlavuza webele, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzosusa isimila somdlavuza, izicubu ezizungezile, futhi mhlawumbe nama-lymph node amaningi. Uma besebenzisa iziqu ezingaqhekeka, umthungo uzobekwa ezindaweni lapho kuncipha izibazi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukuhlinzwa kokufaka amadolo

Ukuhlinzwa ngamadolo, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzekwa kwamadolo, kungasebenzisa iziqu ezingaxazululeka, iziqu ezingenakuqedwa, noma inhlanganisela yalokhu. Kwezinye izimo, umugqa wezitishi ezincibilika uzosetshenziswa ngaphansi kwesikhumba ukunciphisa isibazi sendawo.

Into esetshenziswa kakhulu ekuthungeni okungaqhekeka ekuhlinzeni kwamathambo, njengokuhlinzwa kwamadolo, yi-polydioxanone. Lezi zithungo zingathatha cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha ukuncibilika ngokuphelele.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ubona ukudweba okulahlekile noma okuxekethile

Akuyona into engavamile ukuthi isitishi esincibilikayo sikhiphe ngaphansi kwesikhumba ngaphambi kokuba siphele ngokuphelele. Ngaphandle kokuthi inxeba livulekile, liyopha, noma likhombisa izimpawu zokutheleleka, lokhu akusona isizathu sokwethuka.

Ngokungafani nama-suture ahlala njalo, lawo angaqhekeka mancane kakhulu amathuba okuthi enze ukusabela kokuthungwa okunjengokutheleleka noma ama-granulomas.

Izimpawu zokutheleleka zifaka:

• ububomvu
• ukuvuvukala
• kucima
• imfiva
• ubuhlungu

Ungahle ulingeke ukuzama ukusika noma ukukhipha umthungo, kodwa isilonda sakho kungenzeka asikapholi ngokuphelele. Kungcono ukubekezela futhi uvumele inqubo ithathe inkambo yayo. Vumela udokotela wakho azi ngokukhathazeka kwakho.

Futhi, cela udokotela wakho ukuthi izitishi ezingaqhekeka zenzelwe ukuthi zihlale zinjalo ngenqubo yakho ethize.

Uma isikhathi esiningi kunaleso esidlulile, bangakuncoma ukuthi ungene ukuze kutholwe umthungo noma bakwazise uma ungakususa ngokwakho.

Ukususwa kwekhaya nokunakekelwa ngemuva

Imithungo engaqedwa edonsela esikhunjeni ingase iwe uqobo, mhlawumbe eshaweni ngamandla amanzi noma ngokuzihlikihla endwangwini yezingubo zakho. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi ziyaqhubeka ukuncibilika ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kubalulekile ukuthi ungasusi umthungo ongaqhekeka uwedwa ngaphandle kokuthola imvume kadokotela wakho kuqala.

Uma udokotela evuma, qiniseka ukusebenzisa imishini yokuhlanza inzalo, njengesikele sokuhlinzwa, nokugeza izandla zakho kahle. Kuzodingeka futhi ukuthi ubulale indawo ngokuhlikihla utshwala. Bheka lo mhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wokususa iziqu ekhaya.

Imiyalo yokunakekelwa kwenxeba oyinikezwe udokotela wakho ingafaka imininingwane ngokugcina indawo ihlanzekile, yomile, futhi imboziwe kanye nokusebenzisa amafutha okulwa ne-antibacterial.

Imininingwane oyinikezwe kungenzeka ifake phakathi ukuthi ukushintsha kangaki ukugqoka kwesilonda sakho. Ungatshelwa futhi ukuthi ukhawulele umsebenzi wakho womzimba.

Landela izinkomba zikadokotela wakho kanye nemiyalelo yabo yokunakekelwa kwesilonda ngokucophelela, futhi unake izibonakaliso zokutheleleka.

Ukuthatha

Imithungo engaqediwe isetshenziselwa izinhlobo eziningi zezinqubo zokuhlinza nokunakekelwa kwesilonda. Lezi zinhlobo zemithungo zenzelwe ukusakazeka zodwa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Uma unenqubo yokuhlinzwa, buza udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ngohlobo lwama-suture ozowathola nokuthi ungalindela ukuthi ahlale isikhathi esingakanani.

Qiniseka ukuthi ubuza ngokunakekelwa kokulandelela nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma umthungo ongahlakazeki ungazincibeli ngokwawo.