Yini iMüller Ducts

-Delile

• Bakhula kanjani
• Yiziphi izinkinga
• 1. Isifo iRokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome
• 2. Isibeletho se-Unicorn
• 3. Izinkinga zokuxhuma eziseceleni ezivimbelayo
• 4. Izinkinga zokuxhuma eziseceleni ezingavimbeli
• 5. Izinkinga zokuhlangana eziqondile mpo

Amapayipi kaMüller, awaziwa nangokuthi ama-paramesonephric ducts, ayizakhiwo ezikhona embungwini futhi eziveza izitho zangasese zesifazane zangaphakathi, uma kuyintombazane noma ihlala isesimweni sayo sobufazi, uma kungumfana.

Kwabesifazane, amapayipi kaMüller aqala amashubhu wesibeletho, isibeletho nengxenye ephezulu yesitho sangasese sowesilisa nakwabesilisa, izakhiwo eziveza izitho zocansi zesilisa ezinjenge-epididymis, i-vas deferens kanye nama-vesicles wesilisa yizimbobo zikaWolff, abesifazane bahlala besesimweni se-vestigial.

Bakhula kanjani

Womabili amapayipi kaMüller namapayipi kaWolff ancike ekulawuleni kwamahomoni:

Embungwini ozoveza ubulili besilisa, kukhiqizwa i-hormone, ebizwa nge-anti-Mullerian hormone, okuholela ekuhlehlisweni kwamapayipi kaMüller, bese kukhiqizwa i-testosterone, ekhishwa amasende, khuthaza ukwahlukaniswa kwamapayipi weWolff.

Uma kungekho ukukhiqizwa kwala ma-hormone, embungwini wesifazane, amapayipi kaMüller ayakhula, okuholela ekwahlukanisweni nasekubunjweni kwezitho zangasese zabesifazane zangaphakathi.

Yiziphi izinkinga

Kunezinkinga ezithile ezingenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlukaniswa kwamapayipi e-Mullerian, angadala ukungajwayelekile:

1. Isifo iRokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome

Lesi sifo sibonakala ngokungabikho kwesibeletho, amashubhu wesibeletho nengxenye ephezulu yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, kodwa-ke, izici zesibili zobulili ziyakhula kuso ngoba ama-ovari asekhona ngoba awanciki emiphemeni kaMüller.

Ukungajwayelekile ohlelweni lokuchama nomgogodla nakho kungenzeka. Akukaziwa kahle ukuthi ibangelwa yini le syndrome, futhi kuvame ukutholwa ebusheni, ngenxa yokungabikho esikhathini. Funda kabanzi mayelana nalesi sifo, yiziphi izimpawu nokuthi ungaselapha kanjani.

2. Isibeletho se-Unicorn

Lokhu kucabanga kucatshangwa ukuthi kuzovela ngenxa yenkinga ekwakhiweni kwelinye lamapayipi kaMüller. Isizalo se-unicorn sicishe sibe yingxenye yobukhulu besibeletho esijwayelekile futhi sineshubhu eyodwa kuphela yesibeletho, engenza ukukhulelwa kube nzima.

3. Izinkinga zokuxhuma eziseceleni ezivimbelayo

Lapho kwenzeka ukuhlangana kwe-lateral lateral, ukuvinjelwa ezingeni lomlomo wesibeletho noma isitho sangasese sowesifazane kungenzeka, futhi lapho usumdala kungaholela ezinkingeni zokuya esikhathini noma i-endometriosis. Kulezi zimo, kungadingeka ukwenza ukususwa kwe-septum sowesifazane sangasese okuphazamisayo.

4. Izinkinga zokuxhuma eziseceleni ezingavimbeli

Lapho kwenzeka izinkinga zokuxubana ezingezona ezokuvimbela, ukwakheka kwesibeletho se-bicornuate noma septate kungenzeka, okungenza ukukhulelwa kube nzima, kukhulise ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kubangele ukuphuphuma kwesisu, noma kubangele ukungabi nenzalo.

5. Izinkinga zokuhlangana eziqondile mpo

Izinkinga zokuxubana mpo okuvimba zingaphinde zivele, okungaholela ekungabikhona kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, kepha ukuba khona kwesibeletho, futhi kungadingeka ukusikhipha uma umlomo wesibeletho ungekho.