Ukuhlolwa okuqinisekisa i-HPV

-Delile

• 3. I-serology ye-HPV
• 4. Ukubanjwa kweHybrid

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwazi ukuthi ngabe umuntu une-HPV ngokusebenzisa izivivinyo zokuxilonga ezibandakanya ama-warts, ama-pap smears, amapheniscopy, i-hybrid capture, i-colposcopy noma i-serological test, engacelwa ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane, uma kwenzeka owesifazane, noma i-urologist, endabeni yomuntu.

Uma imiphumela yokuhlolelwa igciwane le-HPV iba ne-HIV, kusho ukuthi umuntu unaleli gciwane, kodwa akudingeki abe nezimpawu noma ingozi yokuba nomdlavuza, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ukwelashwa akudingeki. Uma ukuhlolwa kwe-HPV kukubi, kusho ukuthi lowo muntu akangenwe yi-Human Papilloma Virus (HPV).

3. I-serology ye-HPV

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Serology kuvame uku-oda ukuze kubonwe amasosha omzimba ajikeleza emzimbeni ngokumelene negciwane le-HPV, futhi umphumela ungakhombisa ukutheleleka okusebenzayo ngegciwane noma kungaba umphumela wokugoma kuphela.

Ngaphandle kokuzwela okuphansi kwalolu vivinyo, i-serology ye-HPV ihlala inconywa ngudokotela lapho ephenya ukutheleleka ngaleli gciwane. Ngoba ngokwemiphumela yokuhlolwa, kungahlolwa isidingo sokwenza ezinye izivivinyo.

4. Ukubanjwa kweHybrid

Ukubanjwa kweHybrid ukuhlolwa okuningana kwamangqamuzana okukhomba i-HPV, njengoba ikwazi ukukhomba ubukhona begciwane emzimbeni noma ngabe zingekho izimpawu nezimpawu zesifo.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kuqukethe ukususwa kwamasampuli amancane ezindongeni zesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nomlomo wesibeletho, athunyelwa elabhorethri ayohlaziywa ukuze kutholakale izinto zofuzo zegciwane elisengqamuzaneni.

Ukuhlolwa kokuthwebula kwe-hybrid kwenziwa ikakhulukazi lapho kuqinisekiswa izinguquko ku-pap smear kanye / noma ku-colposcopy. Bona imininingwane eminingi yokuhlolwa kokuthwebula kwe-hybrid nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani.

Njengendlela yokugcwalisa isivivinyo sokuthwebula se-hybrid, ukuhlolwa kwe-PCR yesikhathi sangempela (i-polymerase chain reaction) nakho kungenziwa, ngoba ngalolu vivinyo kungenzeka futhi ukuhlola inani lamagciwane emzimbeni, ukuze udokotela akwazi hlola ubukhulu besifo futhi, ngakho-ke, khombisa ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu ukunciphisa ubungozi bezinkinga, njengomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho. Qonda ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-HPV kwenziwa kanjani.

Buka le vidiyo elandelayo bese ubona ngendlela elula ukuthi siyini nokuthi ungaselapha kanjani lesi sifo: