I-Hypermagnesemia: izimpawu nokwelashwa kwe-magnesium eyeqile

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Yini engadala i-hypermagnesemia

I-Hypermagnesemia ukukhuphuka kwamazinga we-magnesium egazini, imvamisa ingaphezulu kuka-2.5 mg / dl, okuvame ukuthi kungabangeli izimpawu zesici, ngakho-ke, kuvame ukukhonjwa kuphela ekuhlolweni kwegazi.

Yize kungenzeka, i-hypermagnesemia ayivamile, njengoba izinso zingasusa kalula i-magnesium ngokweqile egazini. Ngakho-ke, lapho kwenzeka, okuvame kakhulu ukuthi kukhona uhlobo oluthile lwesifo ezinso, esivimbela ekususeni kahle i-magnesium eyeqile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba le nkinga ye-magnesium ivame ukuhambisana nezinguquko kumazinga we-potassium ne-calcium, ukwelashwa kungabandakanya hhayi kuphela ukulungisa amazinga we-magnesium, kodwa futhi nokulinganisa amazinga e-calcium ne-potassium.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

I-magnesium eyeqile imvamisa ibonisa kuphela izimpawu nezimpawu lapho amazinga egazi eba ngaphezu kuka-4.5 mg / dl futhi kulezi zimo, kungaholela ku:

• Ukungabi khona kwe-tendon reflexes emzimbeni;
• Ubuthakathaka bemisipha;
• Ukuphefumula kancane kakhulu.

Ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu, i-hypermagnesemia ingaholela nasekuqulekeni, ekuphefumuleni nasekuboshweni kwenhliziyo.

Lapho kunokusola ngokuba ne-magnesium eyeqile, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanohlobo oluthile lwesifo sezinso, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela, ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuvumela ukuhlola inani lamaminerali egazini.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukuze aqale ukwelashwa, udokotela udinga ukukhomba imbangela ye-magnesium eyeqile, ukuze ilungiswe futhi ivumele ibhalansi yamazinga ale minerali egazini. Ngakho-ke, uma kubangelwa ushintsho ezinso, ngokwesibonelo, kufanele kuqale ukwelashwa okufanele, okungafaka i-dialysis uma kwenzeka izinso zihluleka.

Uma kungenxa yokusebenzisa ngokweqile i-magnesium, umuntu kufanele adle ukudla okunothe kancane ekudleni okuwumthombo wale mineral, njengembewu yethanga noma amantongomane aseBrazil. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abathatha izithasiselo ze-magnesium ngaphandle kwezeluleko zokwelashwa kufanele futhi bayeke ukusebenzisa kwabo. Bheka uhlu lokudla okunothe kakhulu nge-magnesium.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokungalingani kwe-calcium ne-potassium, okuvamile ezimweni ze-hypermagnesemia, kungadingeka futhi ukusebenzisa imithi noma i-calcium ngqo emthanjeni.

Yini engadala i-hypermagnesemia

Isizathu esivame kakhulu se-hypermagnesemia ukuhluleka kwezinso, okwenza izinso zingakwazi ukulawula inani elifanele le-magnesium emzimbeni, kepha kungahle kube nezinye izimbangela ezinjengezi:

• Ukudla ngokweqile kwe-magnesium: ukusetshenziswa kwezithasiselo noma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi equkethe i-magnesium njengama-laxatives, ama-enemas wamathumbu noma ama-antacids we-reflux, isibonelo;
• Izifo zamathumbu, njenge-gastritis noma i-colitis: kubangele ukwanda kokufakwa kwe-magnesium;
• Izinkinga zezindlala ze-Adrenal, njengasesifo sika-Addison.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesifazane abakhulelwe abane-pre-eclampsia, noma abane-eclampsia, nabo bangakhula i-hypermagnesemia yesikhashana ngokusebenzisa imithamo ephezulu ye-magnesium ekwelashweni. Kulezi zimo, isimo sivame ukukhonjwa ngudokotela obelethisa futhi sithambekele ekuthuthukiseni ngemuva nje kwalokho, lapho izinso zisusa i-magnesium eyeqile.