Ungasondela Kanjani Ekuxoxeni Ngezifo ZikaCrohn Nodokotela Wakho

-Delile

• Ukudla nokondleka
• Ukwelashwa nemiphumela engemihle
• Izinguquko zendlela yokuphila
• Izinkinga ezingenzeka
• Izimpawu eziphuthumayo
• Umshuwalense
• Amaqembu okusekela nolwazi
• Ukuqokwa kokulandelela
• Okubalulekile

Ukubuka konke

Kungase kungakhululeki ukukhuluma ngeCrohn's, kodwa udokotela wakho udinga ukwazi ngezimpawu zakho, kufaka phakathi i-nitty-gritty mayelana nokuhamba kwamathumbu akho. Lapho uxoxa nodokotela wakho ngalesi sifo, lungela ukukhuluma ngalokhu okulandelayo:

• mangaki ukunyakaza kwamathumbu ovame ukuba nawo ngosuku
• uma isitulo sakho sikhululekile
• uma kunegazi esitokisini sakho
• indawo, ukuqina, nobude besikhathi sobuhlungu besisu sakho
• kukangaki uhlangabezana nokuqhamuka kwezimpawu inyanga ngayinye
• uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingahlobene namathambo akho emathumbu, kufaka phakathi ubuhlungu obuhlangene, izinkinga zesikhumba, noma izinkinga zamehlo
• uma ulahlekelwa ukulala noma uvuka njalo ebusuku ngenxa yezimpawu eziphuthumayo
• uma uke waba nezinguquko ekudleni
• uma isisindo sakho sikhuphukile noma sinciphile nokuthi singakanani
• uvame kangakanani ukuphuthelwa isikole noma ukusebenza ngenxa yezimpawu zakho

Zama ukukwenza umkhuba ukugcina ithrekhi yezimpawu zakho nokuthi ziyithinta kanjani impilo yakho yansuku zonke. Futhi, yazisa udokotela wakho ukuthi ubulokhu wenzani ukusiza ukuphatha izimpawu - kufaka phakathi okusebenzile nokungasebenzi.

Ukudla nokondleka

ICrohn's ingaphazamisa amandla omzimba wakho okuthola izakhamzimba, okusho ukuthi ungaba sengozini yokungondleki. Kubalulekile ukuthi uthathe isikhathi sokuxoxa nodokotela wakho ngokudla nangokondleka.

Cishe usuyazi vele ukuthi kukhona okunye ukudla okuthinta isisu sakho futhi okufanele kugwenywe. Udokotela wakho angakunika amathiphu wokuthi yikuphi ukudla okunomsoco kakhulu futhi kuphephile nesifo sikaCrohn. Ekuqokweni kwakho, buza ngalokhu okulandelayo:

• yikuphi ukudla neziphuzo okufanele ukugweme futhi ngani
• ungayakha kanjani idayari yokudla
• yikuphi ukudla okuzuzisa labo abanesifo sikaCrohn
• okufanele udle lapho isisu sakho sicasukile
• uma kufanele uthathe noma imaphi amavithamini noma izithasiselo
• uma udokotela wakho angancoma isazi sokudla esibhalisiwe

Ukwelashwa nemiphumela engemihle

Ayikho indlela yobukhulu obulodwa yokwelapha isifo sikaCrohn. Uzofuna ukudlula kuzo zonke izindlela zokwelapha ezitholakalayo nodokotela wakho nokuthi bancomeni uma unikezwa izimpawu zakho eziyingqayizivele nomlando wezokwelapha.

Imithi yesifo sikaCrohn ifaka ama-aminosalicylates, ama-corticosteroids, ama-immunomodulators, ama-antibiotics, kanye nokwelashwa kwe-biologic. Bahlose ukucindezela impendulo yokuvuvukala ebangelwa amasosha akho omzimba nokuvikela izinkinga. Umsebenzi ngamunye ngezindlela ezahlukene.

Nazi ezinye izinto ongazibuza udokotela wakho mayelana nokwelashwa kwezifo zikaCrohn:

• yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezinconywayo ngohlobo nobukhulu bezimpawu onazo
• kungani udokotela wakho ekhethe umuthi othile
• kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuzwa ukukhululeka
• yiziphi izinguquko okufanele uzilindele
• uvame kangakanani ukuthatha umuthi ngamunye
• iyini imiphumela emibi
• noma ngabe umuthi uzoxhumana yini neminye imithi
• yiziphi izidakamizwa ezingasetshenziswa ukusiza izimpawu, ezifana nobuhlungu noma isifo sohudo
• lapho kudingeka ukuhlinzwa
• yiziphi izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha ezisakhulayo
• kuzokwenzekani uma uthatha isinqumo sokwenqaba ukwelashwa

Izinguquko zendlela yokuphila

Ngaphandle kokushintsha indlela odla ngayo, izinguquko empilweni yakho yansuku zonke nazo zingasiza ekulawuleni izimpawu zakho nasekuvimbeleni ukuqhuma. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kukhona yini abakuncomayo ukuthi kushintshwe, okufana nalokhu:

• kufanele uvivinye umzimba kaningi kangakanani
• yiziphi izinhlobo zokuvivinya umzimba ezizuzisayo
• indlela yokunciphisa ukucindezeleka
• uma ubhema, kanjani ukuyeka

Izinkinga ezingenzeka

Kungenzeka ukuthi usuvele ujwayelene nezimpawu ezivame kakhulu zesifo sikaCrohn, kepha udinga ukubheka nezinkinga eziningana. Buza udokotela wakho ngalezi zinkinga ezilandelayo ukuze uzilungiselele kangcono uma zingavela:

• ubuhlungu obuhlangene
• eczema
• ukungondleki
• izilonda zamathumbu
• ukuqina kwamathumbu
• amafistula
• imifantu
• amathumba
• i-osteoporosis njengenkinga yokwelashwa okungamahlalakhona kwe-steroid

Izimpawu eziphuthumayo

Izimpawu zesifo sikaCrohn zingalindeleka ngezikhathi ezithile. Kubalulekile ukuthi ukwazi ukubona lapho izimpawu zakho zisho okuthile okubucayi.

Yenza udokotela wakho abukeze ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu noma imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa kwakho engabhekwa njengesimo esiphuthumayo esidinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Umshuwalense

Uma umusha enkambisweni kadokotela, hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi bayayamukela yini imishwalense yakho. Ngokwengeziwe, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zesifo sikaCrohn ziyabiza. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi yonke imboziwe ukuze kungabangeli ukubambezeleka kuhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa.

Buza ngezinhlelo ezivela ezinkampanini ezithaka imithi ezisiza ukunciphisa ama-copay akho kanye nezindleko ezingaphandle kwesikhwama semithi yakho.

Amaqembu okusekela nolwazi

Cabanga ngokucela udokotela wakho noma ithimba lezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngemininingwane yokuxhumana neqembu losizo lendawo. Amaqembu okusekela angaba mathupha noma abe ku-inthanethi. Akuzona ezewo wonke umuntu, kepha zinganikeza ukusekelwa okungokomzwelo kanye nolwazi oluningi mayelana nokwelashwa, ukudla, kanye nezinguquko zendlela yokuphila.

Udokotela wakho angahle abe nezincwajana noma ezinye izinto eziphrintiwe ongahamba nazo noma amanye amawebhusayithi anconyiwe. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungashiyi ukuqokwa kwakho uzizwa udidekile nganoma yini.

Ukuqokwa kokulandelela

Okokugcina, hlela ukuqokwa kwakho okulandelayo ngaphambi kokuthi uhambe ehhovisi likadokotela wakho. Cela imininingwane elandelayo ngaphambi kokuya:

• yiziphi izimpawu udokotela wakho afuna ukuthi uzinake ngaphambi kokuqokwa kwakho okulandelayo
• ongakulindela ngesikhathi esizayo, kufaka phakathi noma yiziphi izivivinyo zokuxilonga
• uma udinga ukwenza noma yini ekhethekile ukulungiselela isivivinyo ekuhambeleni kwakho okulandelayo
• ukuthi ungayithatha kanjani noma yimiphi imiyalelo nemibuzo ongayibuza usokhemisi
• okufanele ukwenze uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo
• iyiphi indlela engcono yokuxhumana nodokotela wakho, kungaba nge-imeyili, ngocingo, noma ngomqhafazo
• uma ngabe kwenziwe izivivinyo zokuxilonga, buza abasebenzi basehhovisi ukuthi imiphumela izongena nini nokuthi bazokushayela ngqo ukuze ulandelele

Okubalulekile

Impilo yakho ibaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke udinga ukukhululeka uma usebenza nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu.Uma udokotela wakho engakuniki ukunakekelwa, isikhathi, noma ulwazi oludingayo, ungahle uthande ukubona udokotela omusha.

Kujwayelekile impela ukufuna umbono wesibili noma wesithathu - noma ngaphezulu - uze uthole okulungile.