Kuyini i-Hypersalivation futhi iphathwa kanjani?

-Delile

• Kubangelwa yini lokhu?
• Kutholakala kanjani lokhu?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezitholakalayo?
• Amakhambi asekhaya
• Imithi
• Imijovo
• Ukuhlinzwa
• Ukwelashwa ngemisebe
• Umbono

Ingabe lokhu kuyisizathu sokukhathazeka?

Ku-hypersalivation, izindlala zakho zamathe zikhiqiza amathe amaningi kunokujwayelekile. Uma amathe athe xaxa eqala ukuqoqana, angaqala ukuphuma ngomlomo wakho ungahlosile.

Ezinganeni nasezindadeni ezindala, ukuvuza amathe kungaba uphawu lwesimo esiyimbangela.

I-Hypersalivation ingaba yesikhashana noma engapheli kuye ngesizathu. Isibonelo, uma ubhekene nokutheleleka, umlomo wakho ungaveza amathe amaningi ukusiza ukukhipha amagciwane. I-Hypersalivation ivame ukuma uma ukutheleleka kuselashwe ngempumelelo.

I-hypersalivation engaguquki (i-sialorrhea) ivame ukubuyela emuva esimweni esingaphansi esithinta ukulawulwa kwemisipha. Lokhu kungaba uphawu olwandulela ukuxilongwa noma uphawu oluqala kamuva.

Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngezimbangela ezingaba khona, ukuphathwa kwezimpawu, nokuningi.

Kubangelwa yini lokhu?

Ukweqiwa kwesikhashana okwesikhashana kuvame ukubangelwa:

• izimbotshana
• ukutheleleka
• i-reflux yesisu
• ukukhulelwa
• izidambisi ezithile kanye nezidakamizwa ezilwa nemithi
• ukuvezwa ubuthi, njenge-mercury

Kulezi zimo, i-hypersalivation imane ihambe ngemuva kokwelapha isimo esingaphansi.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe ngokuvamile babona ukwehla kwezimpawu ngemuva kokubeletha. Uzibuza ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ongazithola ngesikhathi ukhulelwe? Ungabe usaya phambili.

I-hypersalivation engapheli ivame ukubangelwa izimo zempilo ezingapheli ezithinta ukulawulwa kwemisipha. Uma unokukhubazeka kokulawula imisipha, kungathinta amandla akho okugwinya, okuholele ekwakhiweni kwamathe. Lokhu kungavela ku:

• malocclusion
• ulimi olukhulisiwe
• ukukhubazeka kwengqondo
• ukukhubazeka kobuchopho
• ukukhubazeka kwemizwa ebusweni
• Isifo sikaParkinson
• i-amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
• unhlangothi

Lapho imbangela ingapheli, ukuphathwa kwezimpawu kubalulekile. Uma kushiywe kungalashwa, i-hypersalivation ingathinta amandla akho okukhuluma ngokucacile noma ukugwinya ukudla neziphuzo ngaphandle kokuminyaniswa.

Kutholakala kanjani lokhu?

Udokotela wakho angakwazi ukuxilonga i-hypersalivation ngemuva kokuxoxa ngezimpawu zakho. Ukuhlola kungadingeka ukuthola imbangela eyimbangela.

Ngemuva kokudlulisa umlando wakho wezokwelapha, udokotela wakho angahlola ingaphakathi lomlomo wakho ukuze afune ezinye izimpawu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• ukuvuvukala
• ukopha
• ukuvuvukala
• iphunga elibi

Uma usuvele utholakale unesimo esingelapheki, udokotela wakho angasebenzisa uhlelo lwesikali ukuhlola ukuthi inkulu kangakanani i-sialorrhea yakho. Lokhu kungasiza udokotela wakho ukuthi anqume ukuthi yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezingakulungela.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezitholakalayo?

Uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa luzohluka ngokuya ngesizathu esiyimbangela. Yize amakhambi asekhaya engaba lusizo ezimweni zesikhashana, i-hypersalivation engapheli imvamisa idinga okuthile okuthuthuke kakhulu.

Amakhambi asekhaya

Uma udokotela wakho esola ukuthi umgodi noma ukutheleleka kungumsuka wezimpawu zakho, bangakudlulisela kudokotela wamazinyo. Udokotela wamazinyo uzokwazi ukukunikeza imininingwane mayelana nenhlanzeko efanele yamazinyo neyomlomo.

Isibonelo, ukuxubha njalo kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala kwezinsini nokucasuka komlomo, okungadala ukuconsa. Ukuxubha nakho kungaba nokomisa emlonyeni. Ungakuthola futhi kunenzuzo ukulandela ngomlomo osuselwa otshwaleni ngemiphumela eyengeziwe.

Imithi

Imithi ethile ingasiza ekwehliseni ukukhiqizwa kwamathe.

IGlycopyrrolate (Cuvposa) iyindlela ejwayelekile. Lo muthi uvimba umfutho wezinzwa kwizindlala zamathe ukuze zikhiqize amathe amancane.

Kodwa-ke, lo muthi ungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu, kufaka phakathi:

• umlomo owomile
• ukuqunjelwa
• inkinga yokuchama
• ukungaboni kahle
• ukukhathazeka ngokweqile
• ukucasuka

IScopolamine (iHyoscine) kungenye indlela. Lesi isichibi sesikhumba esibekwe ngemuva kwendlebe. Isebenza ngokuvimba imizwa yezinzwa kwizindlala zamathe. Imiphumela yaso emibi ifaka phakathi:

• isiyezi
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• inkinga yokuchama
• ukungaboni kahle
• ukozela

Imijovo

Udokotela wakho angancoma imijovo ye-botulinum toxin (Botox) uma i-hypersalivation yakho ingaguquguquki. Udokotela wakho uzofaka umuthi kwesinye sezindlala ezinkulu zamathe. Ubuthi bukhubaza izinzwa nemisipha endaweni, kuvimbela ukuthi izindlala zingakhiqizi amathe.

Lo mphumela uzophela ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, ngakho-ke uzodinga ukubuyela ukujova okuphindwayo.

Ukuhlinzwa

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lesi simo singelashwa ngokuhlinzwa kwizindlala ezinkulu zamathe. Udokotela wakho angancoma ukuthi izindlala zisuswe ngokuphelele noma zihanjiswe kwenye indawo ukuze amathe akhishwe ngemuva emlonyeni lapho engagwinywa kalula khona.

Ukwelashwa ngemisebe

Uma ukuhlinzeka kungeyona inketho, udokotela wakho angancoma ukwelashwa ngemisebe kwizindlala ezinkulu zamathe. Imisebe ibanga umlomo owomile, ukhulula i-hypersalivation.

Umbono

Udokotela wakho ungumthombo wakho omuhle wolwazi mayelana nezimpawu zakho nokuthi ungazilawula kanjani. Ngokuya ngesizathu, i-hypersalivation ingaxazululwa ngokwelashwa noma idinga ukuphathwa okusondele ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ezimweni ezinzima, umelaphi wezinkulumo angasiza. Bangasebenza nawe ukusiza ukunciphisa ubungozi bezinkinga kanye nokunciphisa izimpawu.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lesi simo sivamile, nokuthi awuwedwa kulwazi lwakho. Ukukhuluma nabathandekayo bakho ngesimo sakho kanye nomthelela waso kungasiza labo abakuzungezile ukuthi baqonde kangcono ukuthi uhlangabezana nokuthi bangakusekela kanjani.