Ukufakwa Kokubuyiswa Kwamanzi Emithanjeni

-Delile

• Iyini inhloso yokuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-IV?
• Kuhilelani ukuvuselelwa kwe-IV?
• Ziyini izingozi ezihambisana nokuvuselelwa kwe-IV?

Kuyini ukufakwa kwamanzi emzimbeni ngemithambo?

Udokotela wakho, noma udokotela wengane yakho, angakuyalela ukufakwa kwemithambo yegazi emithanjeni (IV) ukuze welaphe amacala okumaphakathi kuya kokubi okuphelelwa amandla. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha izingane kunabantu abadala. Izingane zinamathuba amaningi okuthi kunabantu abadala ziphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni ngendlela eyingozi uma zigula. Ukuzivocavoca ngamandla ngaphandle kokuphuza uketshezi olwanele nakho kungaholela ekuphelelweni amanzi emzimbeni.

Ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kwe-IV, uketshezi luzofakwa emzimbeni wengane yakho ngomugqa we-IV. Kungasetshenziswa uketshezi oluhlukile, kuye ngesimo. Imvamisa, azoba namanzi anengcosana kasawoti noma ushukela ongeziwe.

Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-IV kuhilela izingozi ezimbalwa. Ngokuvamile zidlulwa izinzuzo, ikakhulukazi njengoba ukomiswa okukhulu kwamanzi emzimbeni kungasongela impilo uma kushiywe kungalashwa.

Iyini inhloso yokuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-IV?

Lapho ingane yakho iphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, ilahlekelwa uketshezi emzimbeni wayo. Lezi ziketshezi ziqukethe amanzi nosawoti oncibilikisiwe, okuthiwa ama-electrolyte. Ukwelapha amacala amancane okuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, khuthaza ingane yakho ukuthi iphuze amanzi noketshezi oluqukethe ama-electrolyte, njengeziphuzo zezemidlalo noma izixazululo zokubuyiselwa amanzi emzimbeni. Ukwelapha amacala okumaphakathi kuya kwanzima okuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni, ukuvuselelwa ngomlomo kungenzeka kunganeli. Udokotela wengane yakho noma abasebenzi bezokwelapha eziphuthumayo bangancoma ukuvuselelwa kwe-IV.

Izingane zivame ukuphela emzimbeni ngenxa yokugula. Isibonelo, ukuhlanza, ukukhishwa yisisu, nokukhula komkhuhlane kungakhuphula ingozi yengane yakho yokwehla emzimbeni. Banamathuba amaningi okuthi babhekane nokuphelelwa ngamandla kwamanzi kunabantu abadala. Futhi kungenzeka ukuthi badinge ukuvuselelwa kwe-IV ukubuyisa ibhalansi yabo yoketshezi.

Abantu abadala nabo bangaphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni. Isibonelo, ungahlangabezana nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni uma ugula. Futhi ungaphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni ngemuva kokuzivocavoca ngamandla ngaphandle kokuphuza uketshezi olwanele. Abantu abadala mancane amathuba okuthi badinge ukuvuselelwa kwe-IV kunezingane, kepha udokotela wakho angakunikeza kwezinye izimo.

Uma usola ukuthi wena noma ingane yakho inciphise kakhulu ukoma emzimbeni, funa usizo lwezokwelapha. Izimpawu zokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi zihlanganisa:

• kunciphise ukuphuma komchamo
• izindebe nolimi olomile
• amehlo omile
• isikhumba esishwabene esomile
• ukuphefumula okusheshayo
• izinyawo nezandla ezipholile nezikhanyayo

Kuhilelani ukuvuselelwa kwe-IV?

Ukuphatha ukuvuselelwa kwe-IV, udokotela noma umhlengikazi wengane yakho uzofaka umugqa we-IV emthanjeni engalweni yakhe. Lo mugqa we-IV uzoba neshubhu enenaliti ekugcineni. Omunye umkhawulo womugqa uzoxhunywa esikhwameni samanzi, esizolenga ngenhla kwekhanda lengane yakho.

Udokotela wengane yakho uzonquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwesixazululo soketshezi abaludingayo. Kuzoya ngeminyaka yabo, izimo zezokwelapha ezikhona, nobukhulu bokushoda kwamanzi emzimbeni. Udokotela noma umhlengikazi wengane yakho angalawula inani loketshezi olungena emzimbeni wakhe esebenzisa iphampu ezenzakalelayo noma i-valve eguquguqukayo enamathele kulayini wabo we-IV. Bazohlola ulayini we-IV wengane yakho ngezikhathi ezithile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane yakho ithola inani elifanele loketshezi. Bazophinde baqinisekise ukuthi ishubhu lepulasitiki elincanyana elisengalweni yengane yakho livikelekile futhi alivuzi. Ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa kwengane yakho, kanye nenani loketshezi oludingwa yingane yakho, kuzoya ngobukhulu bokushoda kwamanzi emzimbeni.

Inqubo efanayo isetshenziselwa abantu abadala.

Ziyini izingozi ezihambisana nokuvuselelwa kwe-IV?

Izingozi ezihambisana nokuvuselelwa kwe-IV ziphansi kubantu abaningi.

Ingane yakho ingazizwa ilume kancane lapho umugqa wayo we-IV ujovwa, kepha ubuhlungu kufanele buphele ngokushesha. Kukhona nengozi encane yokutheleleka ekhulayo endaweni yomjovo. Ezimweni eziningi, izifo ezinjalo zingelashwa kalula.

Uma i-IV ihlala emthanjeni wengane yakho isikhathi eside, ingadala ukuthi umthambo wabo uwele. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, udokotela noma umhlengikazi wabo cishe uzohambisa inaliti emthanjeni ohlukile futhi asebenzise i-compress efudumele endaweni.

I-IV yengane yakho nayo ingakhishwa. Lokhu kungadala isimo esibizwa ngokungena. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho uketshezi lwe-IV lungena kwizicubu ezizungeze umthambo wengane yakho. Uma ingane yakho ihlangabezana nokungena, ingahle ihlakulele umuzwa wokulimala nowokuhlaba endaweni yokufaka. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, udokotela noma umhlengikazi wabo angafaka inaliti futhi afake i-compress efudumele ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Ukwehlisa ingozi yengane yakho ngale nkinga engaba khona, zikhuthaze ukuthi zihlale zinganyakazi ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kwe-IV. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezinganeni ezisencane, ezingase zingakuqondi ukubaluleka kokuhlala zinganyakazi.

Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-IV nakho kungadala ukungalingani kwezakhi emzimbeni wengane yakho. Lokhu kungenzeka uma isisombululo sabo se-IV fluid siqukethe ukuxuba okungalungile kwama-electrolyte. Uma beba nezimpawu zokungalingani kokudla okunomsoco, udokotela wabo angamisa ukwelashwa kwabo kwe-IV kabusha noma alungise isixazululo sabo soketshezi.

Izingozi ezifanayo zisebenza kubantu abadala abathola ukuvuselelwa kwe-IV. Udokotela wakho noma udokotela wengane yakho angakusiza uqonde izingozi nezinzuzo ezingaba khona. Ezimweni eziningi, izinzuzo zidlula izingozi. Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, ukoma okukhulu emzimbeni kungaholela ezinkingeni ezisongela impilo.