I-Kennedy Ulcers: Lokho Abakushoyo Nendlela Yokubhekana Nakho
-Delile
- Ziyini izilonda zikaKennedy?
- Ziyini izimpawu?
- Kubangelwa yini?
- Batholakala kanjani?
- Baphathwa kanjani?
- Izeluleko zokubhekana nezinkinga
- Ukufundwa okuphakanyisiwe
Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.
Ziyini izilonda zikaKennedy?
I-Kennedy ulcer, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Kennedy terminal ulcer (KTU), iyisilonda esimnyama esikhula ngokushesha phakathi nezigaba zokugcina zempilo yomuntu. Izilonda zikaKennedy zikhula njengoba isikhumba siwohloka njengengxenye yenqubo yokufa. Akuwona wonke umuntu ohlangabezana nalezi zilonda ezinsukwini namahora abo okugcina, kodwa akuvamile.
Yize zingabukeka zifana, izilonda zeKennedy zihlukile ezilondeni zengcindezi noma izilonda zombhede, ezenzeka kubantu abachithe izinsuku noma amasonto belele benganyakazi. Akekho onesiqiniseko mayelana nembangela ngqo yezilonda zikaKennedy.
Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngezilonda zikaKennedy, okubandakanya ukuthi ungazibona kanjani nokuthi ngabe kukhona ongakwenza ukuze uzelaphe.
Ziyini izimpawu?
Kungaba nzima ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwesifo sengcindezi noma ukulinyazwa kanye nesilonda sikaKennedy lapho uthi nhlá. Kodwa-ke, izilonda zikaKennedy zinezici ezimbalwa ezihlukile ongazifuna:
- Indawo. Izilonda zikaKennedy zivame ukukhula kwi-sacrum. I-sacrum iyindawo emise okonxantathu engezansi emuva lapho kuhlangana khona umgogodla nokhalo. Le ndawo kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa nangokuthi ithambo lomsila.
- Umumo. Izilonda zikaKennedy zivame ukuqala njengomhuzuko omile njengepheya noma uvemvane. Indawo yokuqala ingakhula ngokushesha. Ungabona ukwakheka nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene njengoba isilonda sisakazeka.
- Umbala. Izilonda zikaKennedy zingaba nemibala ehlukahlukene, efana nomhuzuko. Ungabona imibala ebomvu, ephuzi, emnyama, onsomi, noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ezigabeni zayo zakamuva, isilonda sikaKennedy siqala ukuba mnyama kakhulu nokuvuvukala. Lokhu kuwuphawu lokufa kwezicubu.
- Ukuqala. Ngokungafani nezilonda zengcindezi, ezingathatha amasonto ukukhula, izilonda zikaKennedy ziyavela kungazelelwe. Kungabonakala njengokulimala ekuqaleni kosuku kanye nesilonda ekupheleni kosuku.
- Imingcele. Imiphetho yesilonda sikaKennedy ivame ukungajwayelekile, futhi ukwakheka akuvamile ukulingana. Imivimbo, noma kunjalo, ingahle ifane ngosayizi nokuma.
Kubangelwa yini?
Akucaci ukuthi kungani izilonda zikaKennedy zikhula. Odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi isikhumba esiwohlokayo kungaba uphawu lokuthi izitho nemisebenzi yomzimba iyavalwa. Njengenhliziyo noma amaphaphu akho, isikhumba sakho siyisitho.
Njengoba uhlelo lwe-vascular luvaleka, kuba nzima nokupompa igazi emzimbeni wonke. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi amathambo afake umfutho owengeziwe nengcindezi esikhunjeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abanesimo esingaphansi esidala ukwehluleka kwesitho noma isifo esiqhubekayo bangase babe namathuba amaningi okuba nesilonda sikaKennedy, kepha bangathinta noma ngubani oseduze nokuphela kwempilo yabo.
Batholakala kanjani?
Esikhathini esiningi, umuntu oba nesilonda saseKennedy usezoba ngaphansi kweso elibukhali likadokotela noma umhlinzeki wokunakekela abagulela ukufa owazi ukubona izilonda zikaKennedy. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi umnakekeli noma othandekayo angaba ngowokuqala ukubona isilonda.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi wena noma umuntu omthandayo angaba nesilonda sikaKennedy, tshela udokotela ngokushesha okukhulu. Zama ukuqaphela ukuthi isilonda sesinesikhathi esingakanani sikhona nokuthi sisheshe sashintshwa kanjani selokhu wasibona. Lolu lwazi lusiza kakhulu ekuhlukaniseni isilonda sengcindezi esivela ku-Kennedy ulcer.
Baphathwa kanjani?
Izilonda zikaKennedy zivamise ukukhombisa ukuqala kwenqubo yokufa, futhi ayikho indlela yokuziqeda. Esikhundleni salokho, ukwelashwa kugxile ekwenzeni umuntu akhululeke futhi angabi nazinhlungu ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokuya ngokuthi isilonda sikuphi, lokhu kungabandakanya ukubeka isiguqo esithambile ngaphansi kwendawo ethintekile.
Uma othandekayo enesilonda sikaKennedy, lesi kungaba yisikhathi esihle sokumema abanye abantu obathandayo ukuthi bazovalelisa. Uma ungekho, ithimba labo labanakekeli lodokotela nabahlengikazi bangakucela ukuba ube sohlangothini lomuntu omthandayo ezikhathini zabo zokugcina.
Izeluleko zokubhekana nezinkinga
Akulula neze ukubuka izimpawu zokufa zivela, ikakhulukazi kothandekayo. Uma unakekela ilungu lomndeni elifayo noma umngane oseduze, qiniseka ukuthi uyazinakekela, futhi. Zama ukuvumela abanye ukuthi bakusekele ngokufaka imisebenzi yansuku zonke, njengokupheka nokuhlanza.
Uma uzizwa ukhungathekile, cabanga ukufuna izinsizakusebenza ku-Association for Death Education and Counselling, okunikeza uhlu lwezinsiza zezimo eziningi ezibandakanya ukufa nosizi. Ukwenza lokhu ekuqaleni kwenqubo kungasiza futhi ekukulungiseleleni imizwa engaba khona yokudangala ngemuva kokushona kothandekayo.
Ukufundwa okuphakanyisiwe
- I- “The Year of Magical Thinking” i-akhawunti yokuwina umklomelo kaJoan Didion yenqubo yakhe yosizi kulandela ukushona komyeni wakhe ngenkathi indodakazi yakhe igula kakhulu.
- "I-Goodbye Book" iyithuluzi elihle, elilula lokusiza izingane ukucubungula imizwa ehambisana nokulahlekelwa othandekayo.
- “I-Grief Recovery Handbook” inikeza izeluleko ezingasetshenziswa ukusiza abantu ukuba banqobe usizi. Kubhalwe iqembu labeluleki abavela eGrief Recovery Institute, manje sekushicilelweni lwayo lwama-20, futhi kufaka nokuqukethwe okusha okukhuluma ngezinye izihloko ezinzima, kufaka phakathi isehlukaniso ne-PTSD.