Idolo Arthroscopy

-Delile

• Kungani Ngidinga i-Knee Arthroscopy?
• Ngilungiselela Kanjani I-Knee Arthroscopy?
• Kwenzekani Ngesikhathi se-Knee Arthroscopy?
• Yiziphi Izingozi Ezihlotshaniswa ne-Knee Arthroscopy?
• Kuyini Ukubuyiselwa Okufana Nangemva Kokweqiwa Kwamadolo?

Kuyini i-Knee Arthroscopy?

I-arthroscopy yamadolo inqubo yokuhlinza engakwazi ukuxilonga nokuphatha izinkinga emadolweni. Ngesikhathi senqubo, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokwenza imbobo encane kakhulu bese efaka ikhamera encane - ebizwa ngokuthi i-arthroscope - edolweni lakho. Lokhu kubenza bakwazi ukubuka ingaphakathi lelunga esikrinini. Udokotela ohlinzayo angabe esehlola inkinga ngedolo futhi, uma kunesidingo, alungise inkinga esebenzisa izinsimbi ezincane ngaphakathi kwe-arthroscope.

I-arthroscopy ihlola izinkinga eziningana zamadolo, njenge-meniscus edabukile noma i-patella engafanele (kneecap). Ingalungisa nemisipha yelungu. Kunezingozi ezilinganiselwe kule nqubo futhi umbono ulungele iziguli eziningi. Isikhathi sakho sokululama nokubikezela kuzoxhomeka ebucayi benkinga yamadolo nobunzima benqubo edingekayo.

Kungani Ngidinga i-Knee Arthroscopy?

Udokotela wakho angancoma ukuthi ubhekane ne-arthroscopy yamadolo uma uzwa ubuhlungu bamadolo. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi usevele usitholile isimo esidala ubuhlungu bakho, noma bangahle ba-arthroscopy ukusiza ukuthola ukuxilongwa. Kunoma ikuphi, i-arthroscopy iyindlela ewusizo yodokotela yokuqinisekisa umthombo wezinhlungu zamadolo nokwelapha inkinga.

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-arthroscopic kungathola futhi kuphathe ukulimala kwamadolo, kufaka phakathi:

• imigqa yokubambelela yangaphakathi noma yangemuva
• i-meniscus edabukile (uqwanga phakathi kwamathambo emadolweni)
• patella lokho kuphume esikhundleni
• izingcezu zikaqwanga oludabukile oluxegayo ejoyintini
• ukususwa kwe-cyst ye-Baker
• ukuphuka emathanjeni amadolo
• i-synovium evuvukile (ulwelwesi ejoyintini)

Ngilungiselela Kanjani I-Knee Arthroscopy?

Udokotela wakho noma udokotela ohlinzayo uzokweluleka ukuthi ungakulungiselela kanjani ukuhlinzwa kwakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela nganoma yimiphi imiyalo, imishanguzo yokuthenga, noma izengezo ozithathayo njengamanje. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha imithi ethile, njenge-aspirin noma ibuprofen, amasonto noma izinsuku ngaphambi kwenqubo.

Kufanele futhi uyeke ukudla noma ukuphuza amahora ayisithupha kuya kwayi-12 ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho angakunika imithi yezinhlungu nganoma yikuphi ukungakhululeki okubhekana nakho ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Kufanele ugcwalise lo muthi ngaphambi kwesikhathi ukuze ube usulungele ngemuva kwenqubo.

Kwenzekani Ngesikhathi se-Knee Arthroscopy?

Udokotela wakho uzokunika i-anesthetic ngaphambi kwedolo lakho le-arthroscopy. Lokhu kungaba:

• kwasendaweni (kufiphaza idolo lakho kuphela)
• zesifunda (zikukhungathekisa kusuka okhalweni kuye phansi)
• okujwayelekile (kukubeka ngokuphelele ukulala)

Uma uvukile, ungakwazi ukubuka inqubo kusiqapha.

Udokotela ohlinzayo uzoqala ngokwenza ukusikeka okuncane, noma ukusika, emadolweni akho. Amanzi anosawoti oyinyumba, noma i-saline, azobe esepompozela ukuze anwebe idolo lakho. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuthi udokotela ohlinzayo abone ngaphakathi kwejoyinti. I-arthroscope ingena kokunye ukusikeka futhi udokotela ohlinzayo uzobheka azungeze ejoyintini lakho esebenzisa ikhamera enamathiselwe. Udokotela ohlinzayo angazibona izithombe ezikhiqizwe ikhamera kusingqimba egumbini lokuhlinza.

Lapho udokotela ohlinzayo ebeka inkinga emadolweni akho, bangahle bafake amathuluzi amancane kuzimbobo zokulungisa inkinga. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela ohlinzayo ukhipha usawoti ohlangothini lwakho bese evala ukusikeka kwakho ngemithungo.

Yiziphi Izingozi Ezihlotshaniswa ne-Knee Arthroscopy?

Kunezingozi ezihambisana nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuhlinzwa, yize zingandile. Njalo ukuhlinzwa kunezingozi ezilandelayo:

• ukopha ngokweqile ngesikhathi senqubo
• ukutheleleka endaweni yokuhlinzwa
• ubunzima bokuphefumula obudalwa yi-anesthesia
• ukusabela okweqile ku-anesthesia noma eminye imithi enikezwa ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa

Kukhona nezingozi eziqondene ne-arthroscopy yamadolo, njenge:

• ukopha ngaphakathi kwamadolo
• ukwakheka kwegazi emlenzeni
• ukutheleleka ngaphakathi kwelungu
• ukuqina edolweni
• ukulimala noma ukulimala uqwanga, imisipha, i-meniscus, imithambo yegazi, noma izinzwa zamadolo

Kuyini Ukubuyiselwa Okufana Nangemva Kokweqiwa Kwamadolo?

Lokhu kuhlinza akuhlaseli kakhulu. Kubantu abaningi, inqubo ithatha isikhathi esingaphansi kwehora ngokuya ngenqubo ethile. Cishe uzoya ekhaya ngosuku olufanayo ukuyolulama. Kufanele usebenzise i-ice pack emadolweni akho nokugqoka. Iqhwa lizosiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi linciphise ubuhlungu bakho.

Ekhaya, kufanele ube nomuntu okunakekelayo, okungenani usuku lokuqala. Zama ukugcina umlenze wakho uphakanyisiwe bese ubeka iqhwa kuwo usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu. Uzodinga futhi nokushintsha ukugqoka kwakho. Udokotela wakho noma udokotela ohlinzayo uzokutshela ukuthi uzenze nini lezi zinto nokuthi uzozenza isikhathi esingakanani. Cishe uzodinga ukubona udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ukuze aqokelwe ukulandelwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kwenqubo.

Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza uhlobo lokuzivocavoca okufanele ululandele ekhaya ukusiza idolo lakho libuye, noma uzoncoma owelapha ngokomzimba ukuthi abone uze ukwazi ukusebenzisa idolo lakho ngokujwayelekile. Ukuzivocavoca kuyadingeka ukusiza ukubuyisela uhla lwakho oluphelele lokunyakaza nokuqinisa imisipha yakho. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, umbono wakho ngemuva kokuba nale nqubo muhle kakhulu.