Amafutha Okwelapha Ukushisa

-Delile

• 1. IBepantol
• 2. INebacetin
• 3. Esperson
• 4. Idermazine
• Ungayiphatha Kanjani i-1st Degree Burn

I-Nebacetin neBepantol yizibonelo zamafutha asetshenziswayo ekwelapheni ukusha, okusiza ekwelapheni kwawo nasekuvimbeleni ukuvela kwezifo.

Amafutha okusha angathengwa kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi futhi imvamisa ayidingi incwadi kadokotela, ekhonjiswa ekwelapheni ukusha okuncane kwe-1st degree ngaphandle kweblister noma isikhumba ukuze kukhululeke.

1. IBepantol

Kungumuthi owenziwe nge-dexpanthenol, owaziwa nangokuthi i-vitamin B5, isakhi esivikela futhi sondle isikhumba, sisisize silaphe futhi sivuselele ukuvuselelwa kwaso kabusha. Lo mafutha kufanele asetshenziswe ngaphansi kokusha izikhathi eziyi-1 kuya kwezingu-3 ngosuku, kukhonjiswa kuphela ukusha okuncane kwezinga le-1, okungazange kwakhiwe i-bubble.

2. INebacetin

Lo mafutha aqukethe ama-antibiotic amabili, i-neomycin sulfate ne-bacitracin, evimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwamagciwane futhi asize ekwelapheni ukusha. Lo mafutha akhonjiswa lapho kuvela khona izimpawu zokutheleleka, njengobomvu noma ukuvuvukala ngokweqile, futhi kufanele usetshenziswe izikhathi ezi-2 kuya kwezi-5 ngosuku ngosizo lwe-gauze, ngaphansi kwesincomo sochwepheshe wezempilo.

3. Esperson

Kuyinto yokugcotshwa okwenziwe nge-corticoid eqeda ukuvuvukala, i-deoxymethasone ekhonjiswa ukunciphisa ukubomvu kwesikhumba nokuvuvukala, ngoba inomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala, wokulwa negciwane, anti-exudative kanye nokuthambisa ezimweni zokulunywa esifundeni . Lo mafutha akhonjiswa ukusha kwezinga le-1, futhi angasetshenziswa izikhathi eziyi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 ngosuku, ngaphansi kwesincomo sochwepheshe wezempilo.

4. Idermazine

Lo mafutha elwa namagciwane ane-silver sulfadiazine ekwakhiweni kwawo, enomsebenzi obanzi wokulwa namagciwane futhi, ngakho-ke, ilungele ukuvimbela ukuvela kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, kanye nokusiza ekwelapheni. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa la mafutha izikhathi ezi-1 kuya kwezi-2 ngosuku, ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukachwepheshe wezempilo.

Kusha kuphela iziqu zokuqala ngaphandle kwebhamu noma isikhumba esizokhipha okungalashwa ekhaya, ngokungafani nalokho okwenzekayo ezimweni lapho kusha khona ibhamuza noma ukusha kwezinga lesi-2 noma lesi-3, okudinga ukubonwa nokwelashwa ngudokotela noma unesi.

Yazi okufanele ukwenze uma kwenzeka ukusha okukhulu.

Ungayiphatha Kanjani i-1st Degree Burn

Buka le vidiyo elandelayo futhi ufunde ukuthi ungazelapha kanjani zonke izinhlobo zokusha:

Ukusha kwezinga lokuqala kuvame ukuba nokusha okuncane futhi okulula ukukuphatha, okufanele kuphathwe kanjena:

1. Qala ngokugeza indawo ezophathwa kahle futhi, uma kungenzeka, ubeke indawo eshisiwe ngaphansi kwamanzi agelezayo imizuzu engu-5 kuya kwengu-15;
2. Ngemuva kwalokho, sebenzisa ukucindezela okubandayo endaweni, bese uyivumela isebenze ngenkathi kukhona ubuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala. Izingcindezi zingafakwa emanzini abandayo noma etiyeni le-iced chamomile, elisiza ukuthambisa isikhumba;
3. Ekugcineni, amafutha okuphulukisa noma ama-antibiotic nama-corticoid creams angafakwa cishe izikhathi ezi-1 kuye kwezingu-3 ngosuku, izinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezingu-5 zokwelashwa, ngaphansi kokuqondiswa uchwepheshe wezempilo.

Uma amabhamuza evela kamuva noma isikhumba siyaxebuka, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela noma umhlengikazi, ukuqondisa ukwelashwa okuhle kakhulu nokuvimbela ukuqala kwezifo.