Kuyini Pulpitis?

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu?
• Ziyini izimbangela?
• Yiziphi izinto eziyingozi?
• Kutholakala kanjani?
• Ilashwa kanjani?
• Ukuphathwa kobuhlungu
• Ukuvimbela
• Umbono

Ukubuka konke

Ngaphakathi kwengaphakathi lezinyo ngalinye kunendawo ebizwa ngokuthi uginindela. I-pulp iqukethe igazi, ukuphakelwa, nezinzwa zezinyo. I-Pulpitis yisimo esidala ukuvuvukala okubuhlungu koginindela. Kungenzeka ezinyozweni elilodwa noma amaningi, futhi kubangelwa amagciwane ahlasela uginindela lwezinyo, lubangele ukuvuvukala.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-pulpitis: ehlehliswayo futhi engalungiseki. I-pulpitis eguqulwayo ibhekisa ezimeni lapho ukuvuvukala kuthambile futhi uginindela wamazinyo uhlala uphilile ngokwanele ukuze wonge. I-pulpitis engahlehliseki yenzeka lapho ukuvuvukala nezinye izimpawu, ezinjengobuhlungu, zinzima, futhi uginindela awukwazi ukusindiswa.

I-pulpitis engalungiseki ingaholela ohlotsheni lokutheleleka olubizwa nge-periapical abscess. Lokhu kutheleleka kuvela empandeni yezinyo, lapho kubangela khona ukuthi kube khona iphakethe lobomvu. Uma singelashwa, lokhu kutheleleka kungasakazeka kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, njengezono, umhlathi, noma ubuchopho.

Ziyini izimpawu?

Zombili lezi zinhlobo ze-pulpitis zibangela ubuhlungu, yize ubuhlungu obubangelwa i-pulpitis eguqulwayo bungaba bukhulu futhi buvele kuphela ngenkathi kudliwa. Ubuhlungu obuhambisana ne-pulpitis engalungiseki bungaba bukhulu kakhulu, futhi buqhubeke ubusuku nemini.

Ezinye izimpawu zombili izinhlobo ze-pulpitis zifaka:

• ukuvuvukala
• ukuzwela ekudleni okushisayo nokubandayo
• ukuzwela ekudleni okumnandi kakhulu

I-pulpitis engalungiseki ingafaka ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka, njenge:

• ukushisa umkhuhlane
• ama-lymph node avuvukile
• umoya onukayo
• ukunambitheka okubi emlonyeni

Ziyini izimbangela?

Ezinyweni elinempilo, izingqimba zoqweqwe lwawo no-dentin zivikela uginindela ekuthelelekeni. I-Pulpitis yenzeka lapho lezi zingqimba zokuvikela zonakalisiwe, okuvumela amabhaktheriya ukuthi angene kuginindela, abangele ukuvuvukala. I-pulp ihlala ibhajwe ngaphakathi kwezindonga zezinyo, ngakho-ke ukuvuvukala kubangela ingcindezi nobuhlungu, kanye nokutheleleka.

Izendlalelo zoqweqwe lwawo no-dentin zingalimala ngezimo eziningana, kufaka phakathi:

• izimbotshana noma ukubola kwamazinyo, okubangela ukuguguleka kwezinyo
• ukulimala, njengokuthinta izinyo
• ukuba nezinyo eliphukile, eliveza uginindela
• ukuhlukumezeka okuphindaphindwayo okubangelwe yizinkinga zamazinyo, njengokungahleleki kahle komhlathi noma i-bruxism (ukugaya izinyo)

Yiziphi izinto eziyingozi?

Noma yini enyusa ingozi yokubola kwamazinyo, njengokuhlala endaweni engenawo amanzi aphethwe yi-fluoridated noma ukuba nezimo ezithile zezokwelapha, njengesifo sikashukela, kungakhuphula ubungozi be-pulpitis.

Izingane nabantu abadala asebekhulile nabo bangaba sengozini eyengeziwe, kepha lokhu kunqunywa kakhulu yikhwalithi yokunakekelwa kwamazinyo nemikhuba yenhlanzeko yomlomo.

Imikhuba yokuphila ingaphinde inyuse ubungozi be-pulpitis, kufaka phakathi:

• imikhuba emibi yokuhlanzeka ngomlomo, njengokungaxubha amazinyo ngemuva kokudla nokungaboni udokotela wamazinyo ukuze ayohlolwa njalo
• ukudla ukudla okunoshukela, noma ukudla neziphuzo okudlayo okukhuthaza ukubola kwamazinyo, njengama-carbohydrate acwengekile
• ukuba nobungcweti noma umsebenzi wokuzilibazisa okhulisa ubungozi bokuthinteka emlonyeni, njengebhokisi noma iHockey
• i-bruxism engapheli

Kutholakala kanjani?

I-pulpitis ivame ukutholwa udokotela wamazinyo. Udokotela wamazinyo uzohlola amazinyo akho. Bangathatha i-X-ray eyodwa noma ngaphezulu ukuthola ukuthi amazinyo abola kangakanani nokuvuvukala.

Ukuhlolwa kokuzwela kungenziwa ukubona ukuthi uzwa yini ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle lapho izinyo lihlangana nokushisa, ukubanda noma isikhuthazi esimnandi.Ubukhulu nobude besikhathi sokuphendula kwakho ezintweni ezingasiza udokotela wakho wamazinyo anqume ukuthi ngabe konke, noma ingxenye kuphela, yempuphu kuthintekile yini.

Ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kompompi wamazinyo, osebenzisa insimbi engasindi, ebuthuntu ukuthinta ngobumnene izinyo elithintekile, kungasiza udokotela wakho wamazinyo ukuthi anqume ubukhulu bokuvuvukala.

Udokotela wamazinyo wakho angahlaziya nokuthi ungakanani uginindela wezinyo owonakele ngomhloli wethosi kagesi. Leli thuluzi liletha inkokhiso encane, kagesi kufolg izinyo. Uma ukwazi ukuzwa le nkokhiso, uginindela wakho wezinyo usabhekwa njengophilayo, futhi i-pulpitis kungenzeka iguqulwe.

Ilashwa kanjani?

Izindlela zokwelashwa ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi i-pulpitis yakho iyahlehliseka noma ayihlehliseki.

Uma une-pulpitis eguqulwayo, ukwelapha imbangela yokuvuvukala kufanele kuxazulule izimpawu zakho. Isibonelo, uma unesikhala, ukususa indawo ebolile futhi uyibuyise ngokugcwalisa kufanele kudambise ubuhlungu bakho.

Uma une-pulpitis engalungiseki, udokotela wamazinyo angakutusa ukuthi ubone uchwepheshe, njenge-endodontist. Uma kungenzeka, izinyo lakho lingagcinwa ngenqubo ebizwa nge-pulpectomy. Le yingxenye yokuqala yomsele wezimpande. Ngesikhathi se-pulpectomy, uginindela uyasuswa kodwa lonke izinyo lishiywa lingaphelele. Ngemuva kokuba uginindela ususiwe, indawo engenalutho ngaphakathi kwezinyo ikhishwa ngezibulala-magciwane, igcwaliswe, bese ivalwa.

Kwezinye izimo, lonke izinyo lakho kuzodingeka lisuswe. Lokhu kwaziwa njengokukhipha izinyo. Kunganconywa ukukhishwa kwamazinyo uma izinyo lakho lifile futhi lingakwazi ukugcinwa.

Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-pulpectomy noma izinyo, yazisa udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu:

• ubuhlungu obukhulu, noma ubuhlungu obukhulayo
• ukuvuvukala ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle komlomo
• imizwa yengcindezi
• ukuphindaphinda noma ukuqhubeka kwezimpawu zakho zoqobo

Ukuphathwa kobuhlungu

Ukuphathwa kobuhlungu, kokubili ngaphambi nangemva kokwelashwa, kuvame ukwenziwa ngezidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID). Lokhu kunikeza ukukhululeka ebuhlungwini nasekuvuvukeni.

Khuluma nodokotela wamazinyo wakho mayelana nomkhiqizo we-NSAID nomthamo okukulungele. Uma udinga umsele wezimpande noma ukukhishwa kwamazinyo, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo angakunikeza umuthi wezinhlungu onamandla.

Ukuvimbela

I-pulpitis ivame ukugwenywa ngokwenza inhlanzeko yomlomo enhle nokuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo njalo. Ukunciphisa noma ukususa amaswidi, njengama-colas anoshukela, ikhekhe noswidi, nakho kungasiza.

Uma une-bruxism, unogada wamazinyo angasiza ukuvikela amazinyo akho.

Umbono

Bona udokotela wamazinyo wakho uma ubona noma yibuphi ubuhlungu emlonyeni wakho. Uma une-pulpitis, ukuyelapha ngokushesha kungasiza ekuvimbeleni i-pulpitis engalungiseki. I-pulpitis eguqulwayo iphathwa ngokususa umgodi nokugcwalisa izinyo. Umsele wezimpande noma ukukhishwa kwamazinyo kungasetshenziselwa i-pulpitis engalungiseki.