Imiphumela Yomdlavuza Webele Emzimbeni

-Delile

• Imiphumela yomdlavuza webele emzimbeni
• Izinguquko emabeleni akho
• Uhlelo lwe-Integumentary (isikhumba)
• Amasistimu omzimba nawokukhishwa kwangaphandle
• Izinhlelo zamathambo nemisipha
• Uhlelo lwezinzwa
• Ezinye izinhlelo

Umdlavuza webele usho umdlavuza oqala kumaseli angaphakathi kwamabele. Ingakwazi ukusabalalisa (isakaze) kusuka emabeleni iye kwezinye izindawo zomzimba, njengamathambo nesibindi.

Izimpawu eziningi zokuqala zomdlavuza webele zibandakanya ushintsho emabeleni. Ezinye zazo ziyabonakala kakhulu kunezinye.

Njengomthetho wesithupha, njalo bheka udokotela wakho uma kukhona izinguquko emabeleni akho. Umdlavuza wamabele wokuqala uyatholakala, mancane amathuba okuthi usabalale futhi udale umonakalo osongela impilo.

Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngemiphumela yomdlavuza webele emzimbeni.

Imiphumela yomdlavuza webele emzimbeni

Ekuqaleni, umdlavuza webele uthinta indawo yebele kuphela. Ungaqaphela ushintsho emabeleni akho uqobo. Ezinye izimpawu azicaci kangako uze uzibone ngesikhathi sokuzihlola.

Kwesinye isikhathi udokotela wakho futhi angabona izicubu zomdlavuza webele ku-mammogram noma komunye umshini wokucabanga ngaphambi kokubona izimpawu.

Njengamanye umdlavuza, umdlavuza webele uhlukaniswa ngezigaba. Isigaba 0 yisigaba sokuqala esinezimpawu ezimbalwa eziphawuleka kakhulu. Isigaba 4 sikhombisa ukuthi umdlavuza ususabalele nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.

Uma umdlavuza webele usakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, kungadala nezimpawu kulezo zindawo ezithile, futhi. Izindawo ezithintekile zingafaka:

• isibindi
• amaphaphu
• imisipha
• amathambo
• ubuchopho

Imiphumela yokuqala yomdlavuza webele ingancika kuhlobo ngqo lomdlavuza webele onawo.

Izinguquko emabeleni akho

Umdlavuza webele uvame ukuqala ebeleni elilodwa. Ngokwe-American Cancer Society, isibonakaliso esivame kakhulu somdlavuza webele isisindo esisha noma isigaxa esifubeni sakho.

Isisindo noma isigaxa ngokuvamile simise ngokungajwayelekile futhi asibuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izixuku ezinomdlavuza zingaba buhlungu futhi zizungeze ukuma. Yingakho noma yini isigaxa noma isisindo kufanele kuhlolwe umdlavuza.

I-ductal carcinoma ehlaselayo ibangela izigaxa namaqhubu emabeleni. Lolu uhlobo lomdlavuza webele owenzeka ngaphakathi kwemigudu yobisi.

Ngokusho komtholampilo waseCleveland, i-invasive ductal carcinoma uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lomdlavuza webele. Kwakha cishe amaphesenti angama-80 azo zonke izifo. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi kusabalale nakwezinye izindawo zomzimba.

I-carcinoma ye-lobular ehlaselayo ingadala ukuqina kwamabele. Lolu hlobo lomdlavuza webele luqala ezithweni ezikhiqiza ubisi lwebele. Umtholampilo waseCleveland ulinganisela ukuthi amaphesenti angama-15 awo wonke umdlavuza webele angama-carcinomas e-lobular ahlaselayo.

Ungaqaphela amabele akho ashintshe umbala noma usayizi. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi zibomvu noma zivuvuke ngenxa yesimila somdlavuza. Ngenkathi umdlavuza webele ngokwawo kungabi buhlungu ngokuvamile, ukuvuvukala okuholelwayo kungadala ubuhlungu besifuba. Izigaxa zomdlavuza zisengaba buhlungu kwezinye izimo, noma kunjalo.

Ngomdlavuza webele, izingono zakho nazo zingase zibe nezinguquko ezithile.

Ungabona ukuphuma okuthile okucacile kuphuma ezingubeni zakho, yize okwamanje ungancelisi ibele. Kwesinye isikhathi ukukhishwa nakho kunegazi elincane kulo. Izingono uqobo zingaphendukela ngaphakathi.

Uhlelo lwe-Integumentary (isikhumba)

Ngaphandle kwezinguquko kumabele uqobo, isikhumba esizungeze amabele akho singathinteka nomdlavuza webele. Kungaba nzima kakhulu futhi kungoma futhi kuqhekeke.

Abanye besifazane nabo bathola ukuncipha kwesikhumba emabeleni abo okubukeka njengezihlwili zesikhumba se-orange. Ukuqina kwezicubu zamabele nakho kuvamile emdlavuzeni webele.

Amasistimu omzimba nawokukhishwa kwangaphandle

Ezigabeni zakamuva zomdlavuza webele, izicubu zisabalalele kwamanye ama-lymph node. Izingalo ezingaphansi ziyizindawo zokuqala ezithintekile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi zisondele kangakanani emabeleni. Ungazizwa uthambile nokuvuvukala ngaphansi kwezingalo zakho.

Amanye ama-lymph node angathinteka ngenxa yohlelo lwe-lymphatic. Ngenkathi lolu hlelo luvame ukubhekana nokudlulisa i-lymph enempilo (uketshezi) emzimbeni wonke, futhi lungasabalalisa izicubu zomdlavuza.

Izimila zingasakazeka ngohlelo lwe-lymphatic ziye emaphashini nasesibindi. Uma amaphaphu ethintekile, ungahle uhlangabezane nalokhu:

• ukukhwehlela okungapheli
• ukuphelelwa umoya
• obunye ubunzima bokuphefumula

Lapho umdlavuza ufinyelela esibindini, ungahle uzwe:

• i-jaundice
• ukuqunjelwa okukhulu kwesisu
• i-edema (ukugcinwa koketshezi)

Izinhlelo zamathambo nemisipha

Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi umdlavuza webele usabalalele emisipheni nasemathanjeni. Ungaba nobuhlungu kulezi zindawo kanye nokunyakaza okunomkhawulo.

Amalunga akho angazizwa eqinile, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuvuka noma ukusukuma ekuhlaleni isikhathi eside.

Imiphumela enjalo ingakhuphula nobungozi bokulimala ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuhamba. Ukuphuka kwamathambo kuyingozi, futhi.

Uhlelo lwezinzwa

Umdlavuza webele nawo ungadlulela ebuchosheni. Lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni eminingi yezinzwa, kufaka phakathi:

• ukufiphala noma ukubona kabili
• ukudideka
• ikhanda
• ukulahleka kwememori
• izingqinamba zokuhamba
• ubunzima bokukhuluma
• isithuthwane

Ezinye izinhlelo

Ezinye izimpawu zomdlavuza, kufaka phakathi lezo zamabele, yilezi:

• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• ubuthakathaka
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• ukuncipha kwesisindo ngokungenhloso

Kubalulekile ukuhambisana nama-mammograms nezinye izinhlobo zokuhlolwa amabele njengoba kunconywe udokotela wakho. Ukuhlola ukuhlolwa kungathola umdlavuza webele ngaphambi kokuba ube nezimpawu. Lokhu kungasheshisa ukwelashwa kwakho futhi kudale nomphumela omuhle ngokwengeziwe.