Yini i-sepsis yamaphaphu, izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-sepsis yamaphaphu
• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Kunjani ukuxilongwa
• Ukwelashwa kwe-sepsis yamaphaphu

I-pulmonary sepsis ihambelana nokutheleleka okuvela emaphashini futhi ezimweni eziningi kuhlotshaniswa ne-pneumonia. Yize ukugxila kokutheleleka kungumaphaphu, izimpawu zokuvuvukala zisakazeka emzimbeni wonke, okuholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane, ukugodola, ubuhlungu bemisipha nezinguquko zokuphefumula, ikakhulukazi, njengokuphefumula okusheshayo, ukuphefumula okuncane nokukhathala ngokweqile. .

Abantu abalaliswe esibhedlela, abanezifo ezingamahlalakhona futhi abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka basengozini yokuthola isifo sokuvuvukala kwamaphaphu, ngakho-ke, lapho kukhona noma yiluphi uphawu olusikisela i-pulmonary sepsis kunconywa ukuthi uye esibhedlela uyohlolwa futhi waqala ukwelashwa, uma kunesidingo.

Izimpawu ze-sepsis yamaphaphu

Izimpawu ze-pulmonary sepsis zihlobene nokubandakanyeka kwamaphaphu ngamagciwane kanye nempendulo yokuvuvukala ejwayelekile ebangelwa umzimba emzamweni wokuqeda i-ejenti elithelelanayo elibhekele lesi sifo. Ngakho-ke, izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-sepsis yamaphaphu yilezi:

• Imfiva;
• Ukugodola;
• Ukuphefumula ngokushesha;
• Ukuphefumula okufishane;
• Ukunyuka kwenhliziyo;
• Ukukhwehlela nge-phlegm, isikhathi esiningi;
• Ubuhlungu bemisipha;
• Ukukhathala ngokweqile;
• Ubuhlungu besifuba, ikakhulukazi lapho uphefumula;
• Ikhanda;
• Ukudideka kwengqondo nokulahlekelwa ukwazi, njengoba inani elifanele le-oksijeni lingahle lifinyelele ebuchosheni.

Kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu ahlolwe ngudokotela ngokushesha nje lapho izimpawu zokuqala nezimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi sepsis ye-pulmonary ivele, ngoba ngaleyo ndlela kungenzeka ukuthi aqale ukwelashwa ngokushesha futhi agweme izinkinga ezingaba khona.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

I-pulmonary sepsis ezimweni eziningi ihlotshaniswa ne-pneumonia ebangelwa amagciwane, ikakhulukazi I-Streptococcus pneumoniae, kepha amanye ama-bacteria nawo angadala i-pneumonia futhi, ngenxa yalokho, i-sepsis yamaphaphu, njenge I-Staphylococcus aureus, I-Haemophilus influenzae futhiUKlebsiella pneumoniae.

Kodwa-ke, akubona bonke abantu abahlangana nalezi zinambuzane ezincane abahlakulela lesi sifo, ngakho-ke, i-pulmonary sepsis ivame kakhulu kubantu abanamasosha omzimba abucayi kakhulu ngenxa yezifo ezingamahlalakhona, ukuguga noma ukuguga.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu asebelaliswe esibhedlela se-Intensive Care Unit isikhathi eside noma asebethole izinqubo zokuhlasela, ikakhulukazi ezihlobene nohlelo lokuphefumula, nabo basengozini enkulu yokuthola i-sepsis yamaphaphu.

Kunjani ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kwe-sepsis yamaphaphu kufanele kwenziwe esibhedlela ngudokotela ojwayelekile noma isifo esithathelwanayo ngokuhlola izimpawu nezimpawu ezivezwa yilowo muntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kwenziwe izivivinyo zaselebhu kanye nezokuqinisekisa isithombe se-pulmonary sepsis.

Ngakho-ke, ama-X-ray emaphashini angacelwa ukuthi ahlole ukugxila kokutheleleka, ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo, lapho ezimweni eziningi ukwehla kwenani lama-platelet nenani lama-leukocyte kungabonakala. i-bilirubin ne-C-Reactive Protein (CRP) kanye nenani lenyuke lamaprotheni emchameni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungabuye kucelwe ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwe-microbiological ukukhomba i-ejenti elithathelwanayo elibhekene ne-sepsis kanye nephrofayili yokuzwela nokumelana nama-antibiotics, futhi kungakhonjiswa ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu. Qonda ukuthi ukuxilongwa kwe-sepsis kwenziwa kanjani.

Ukwelashwa kwe-sepsis yamaphaphu

Ukwelashwa kwe-sepsis yamaphaphu kuhlose ukuqeda ukugxila kokutheleleka, ukunciphisa izimpawu nokukhuthaza ukuthuthuka kwikhwalithi yokuphila komuntu. Isikhathi esiningi ukwelashwa kwenziwa esibhedlela, umuntu ulaliswe esibhedlela, njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi kubhekwe iso, ikakhulukazi ukuphefumula, njengoba ukwelashwa kwenzeka ukuze izinkinga zivinjelwe.

Ngenxa yokukhubazeka kokuphefumula, kungenziwa umoya omncane, ngaphezu kokuphathwa kwama-antibiotic ngokusho kwe-microorganism ehlobene ne-sepsis yamaphaphu.