Yini i-Horner Syndrome

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Horner's syndrome, eyaziwa nangokuthi ukukhubazeka kwe-oculo-sympathy, yisifo esingajwayelekile esidalwa ukuphazamiseka kokudluliswa kwemizwa kusuka ebuchosheni kuye ebusweni nasemehlweni kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba, okuholele ekwehleni ngosayizi womfundi, ijwabu leso elixegayo nokwehla kwezithukuthuku ohlangothini lobuso obuthintekile.

Le syndrome ingavela esimweni sezokwelapha, njenge-stroke, isimila noma ukulimala kwentambo yomgogodla, ngokwesibonelo, noma imbangela engaziwa. Isixazululo se-Horner's syndrome siqukethe ukwelashwa kwesizathu esisibangelayo.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu nezimpawu ezingenzeka kubantu abaphethwe yi-Horner syndrome yilezi:

• I-Miosis, equkethe ukwehla ngosayizi womfundi;
• I-Anisocoria, equkethe umehluko ngosayizi womfundi phakathi kwamehlo womabili;
• Ukubambezeleka komfundi okwehlisiwe kweso elithintekile;
• Ijwabu leso elithambile esweni elithintekile;
• Ukuphakama kwejwabu leso elingezansi;
• Ukwehla noma ukungabikho komkhiqizo wezithukuthuku ohlangothini oluthintekile.

Lapho lesi sifo sibonakala ezinganeni, izimpawu ezifana nokushintsha kombala we-iris yeso elithintekile, ezingacaca, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala, noma ukungabi bomvu kohlangothi oluthintekile lobuso, kungenzeka Kuzovela ezimweni ezinjengokuchayeka ekushiseni noma ekuphenduleni kwemizwelo.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

I-Horner's syndrome ibangelwa ukulimala kwezinzwa zobuso ezihlobene nesistimu yezinzwa ezwelayo, enesibopho sokulawula ukushaya kwenhliziyo, usayizi wabafundi, ukujuluka, umfutho wegazi neminye imisebenzi esetshenziselwe ushintsho emvelweni.

Imbangela yalesi sifo kungenzeka ingatholakali, kepha ezinye zezifo ezingadala ukulimala kwemizwa ebusweni futhi zibangele i-Horner's syndrome imivimbo, izicubu, izifo ezibangela ukulahleka kwe-myelin, ukulimala komgogodla, umdlavuza wamaphaphu, ukulimala kwe-aortic, i-carotid noma i-jugular umthambo, ukuhlinzwa emgodini wesifuba, i-migraines noma i-cluster headache. Nakhu ukuthi ungazi kanjani uma kungukuthi i-migraine noma i-cluster headache.

Ezinganeni, izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-Horner's syndrome ukulimala entanyeni noma emahlombe engane ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ukukhubazeka ku-aorta okuvele kube khona lapho kuzalwa noma izicubu.

Yelashwa kanjani

Alukho unyango oluthile lwe-Horner's syndrome. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile siyanyamalala lapho kwelashwa isifo esiyisisekelo.