Siyini isifo sikaTerson futhi sibangelwa kanjani

-Delile

• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Izimpawu nezimpawu
• Indlela yokwelapha

I-Terson's syndrome ukuphuma kwegazi ngaphakathi okwenzeka ngenxa yokwanda kwengcindezi ye-intra-cerebral, imvamisa njengomphumela wokopha kakhulu kwe-cranial ngenxa yokuqhuma kwe-aneurysm noma ukulimala kwengqondo okubuhlungu, ngokwesibonelo.

Akwaziwa kahle ukuthi lokhu kuphuma kwegazi kwenzeka kanjani, okuvame ukuba sezindaweni ezibalulekile zamehlo, njenge-vitreous, okuwuketshezi lwe-gelatinous olugcwalisa inhlamvu yeso, noma i-retina, equkethe amaseli abhekele ukubona, futhi zivela kubantu abadala noma ezinganeni.

Lesi sifo sibangela izimpawu ezinjengekhanda, ukushintsha ukwazi nokunciphisa amandla okubuka, futhi ukuqinisekiswa kwalesi sifo kufanele kwenziwe ngokuhlolwa ngudokotela wezifo zamehlo. Ukwelashwa kuncike ebukhulwini besimo, okungabandakanya ukubuka noma ukulungiswa kokuhlinzwa, ukuphazamisa nokukhipha ukopha.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Yize kungaqondakali kahle, ezimweni eziningi i-Terson's syndrome ivela ngemuva kohlobo lwe-cerebral hemorrhage olubizwa nge-subarachnoid hemorrhage, olwenzeka ngaphakathi kwesikhala esiphakathi kwezingqimba ezihambisana nobuchopho. Lesi simo singenzeka ngenxa yokuqhuma kwe-aneurysm yangaphakathi-ebuchosheni noma ukulimala kwengqondo okubuhlungu ngemuva kwengozi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo singabangelwa ukucindezelwa umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ngemuva kokushaywa unhlangothi, isimila ebuchosheni, imiphumela eseceleni yemithi ethile noma imbangela engacaci, zonke lezi zimo zibucayi futhi zikhomba impilo uma ukwelashwa kungenziwa ngokushesha.

Izimpawu nezimpawu

I-Terson's syndrome ingaba munye noma ibumbane, futhi izimpawu ezingaba khona zifaka:

• Ukwehla kwamandla okubuka;
• Umbono ophuthelwe noma ofiphele;
• Ikhanda;
• Ukuguqulwa kwekhono lokuhambisa iso elithintekile;
• Ukuhlanza;
• Ukozela noma ushintsho olwazini;
• Izinguquko kwizimpawu ezibalulekile, njengokukhuphuka kwengcindezi yegazi, ukwehla kwenhliziyo namandla okuphefumula.

Inombolo nohlobo lwezimpawu nezimpawu nakho kungahluka ngokuya ngendawo nokuqina kwegazi ebuchosheni.

Indlela yokwelapha

Ukwelashwa kwe-Terson's syndrome kuboniswa ngudokotela wamehlo, futhi inqubo yokuhlinzwa ebizwa nge-vitrectomy ivame ukwenziwa, okuwukususwa ngokwengxenye noma okuphelele kwe-vitreous humor noma ulwelwesi lwayo lwendwangu, olungashintshwa yi-gel ekhethekile.

Kodwa-ke, ukucubungula ukopha ngendlela engokwemvelo kungabhekwa, futhi kungenzeka ezinyangeni ezi-3. Ngakho-ke, ukuze enze ukuhlinzwa, udokotela kufanele abheke ukuthi ngabe kuthintwe iso elilodwa noma womabili kuphela, ubukhulu besimo sokulimala, noma ngabe ukuphinda kubuyiswe ukopha nobudala, njengoba ukuhlinzwa kuvamise ukukhonjiswa ezinganeni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nenketho yokwelashwa kwelaser, ukumisa noma ukukhipha ukopha.