Lezi zifo ezithathelana ngokocansi Kunzima Kakhulu Ukuziqeda Kunakudala

-Delile

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Kade sizwa "ngama-superbugs" isikhashana manje, futhi uma kukhulunywa ngezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, umqondo we-super bug ongabulawa noma ukuthatha i-Rx esindayo ukubhekana nayo uyethusa ikakhulukazi. Yiqiniso, akekho ohlela ukuthola i-STI, kodwa uma uthola isifo eselapheka kalula nge-antibiotic, akuyona into enkulu kangako, kwesokudla? Ngeshwa, akusenjalo impela. (I-FYI, Ubungozi Bakho Bama-STD Buphakeme Kangaphezu Kokucabanga Kwakho.) Ngasekuqaleni konyaka, iZikhungo Zokulawulwa Kwezifo zamemezela ukuthi uhlobo lwe-gonorrhea lubizwa, waqagela, iSuper Gonorrhea iyindlela yakamuva emelana nemithi elwa namagciwane ukukhulisa okubomvu okukhulu ifulege emphakathini wokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ngaphambi kwalokho, sezwa into efanayo nge-chlamydia, futhi manje izinto ziya ngokuya ziba zimbi, ngama-STI amaningi ayangezwa ohlwini lwezifo ezingalapheki. Ngesonto eledlule nje, i-World Health Organisation ikhiphe imihlahlandlela emisha yokwelapha ugcunsula, kanye nezinhlobo ezintsha ze-gonorrhea ne-chlamydia, ngokuya ngokwenqaba kwabo ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane.

Uzibuza ukuthi yini eyenza i-chlamydia noma ugcunsula "olujwayelekile" luphenduke isiphazamisi "esikhulu"? Ngokusho kwe-Mayo Clinic, njengoba abantu abaningi belashwa ngama-antibiotic afanayo ngenxa yezifo ezifanayo, amagciwane abangela lezo zifo azivumelanisa nezimo ukuze aphile, ngakho-ke kuphoqelela isidingo sokuthi kuqaliswe ukwakhiwa okusha kwama-antibiotic. Ekugcineni, lawo ma-antibiotic okuqala asebenza kancane noma angasebenzi uma esetshenziswa, okushiya odokotela bezinketho zokwelashwa ezingatheni noma ezingekho nhlobo. Zonke lezi zifo zocansi zibucayi uma zingelashwa futhi zingadala isifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni, ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, nokukhulelwa kwesisu. I-gonorrhea kanye ne-chlamydia ikakhulukazi, kungadala ukungabi nenzalo kwabesilisa nabesifazane, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukumisa lezi zifo zocansi emikhondweni yazo. Ngokwesitatimende se-WHO, i-gonorrhea ithuthukise ukumelana okuqine kwama-STD amathathu abone ukukhula, ezinye izingqinamba zingaphenduli kunoma yimaphi ama-antibiotic ...kube bonke.

U-Ian Askew, umqondisi wezempilo yokuzala kanye nocwaningo kwi-WHO esitatimendeni senhlangano uthe "i-chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, ne-syphilis yizinkinga ezinkulu zezempilo zomphakathi emhlabeni jikelele, ezithinta impilo yabantu abayizigidi, ezibangela ukugula okukhulu kwesinye isikhathi nokufa." Uqhube wathi lezi ziqondiso ezintsha ziwumzamo "wokwelapha lezi zifo ezithathelwana ngocansi nge-antibiotic efanele, ngesilinganiso esifanele, kanye nesikhathi esifanele sokunciphisa ukusabalala kwazo nokuthuthukisa impilo yezocansi nokuzala." Enye indlela yokwenza lokho, i-WHO iyanxusa, ukuthi amazwe alandelele ukwanda kokungazweli kanye nohlobo lwama-antibiotic asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo ze-gonorrhea ngethemba lokwakha isu lokwelashwa elizosebenza esifundeni.

Ehlangothini le-flip, kunezinto ongazenza ukunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka ngenye yalezi zinambuzane ezinkulu (noma enye i-STD yalolo daba) kwasekuqaleni. Amakhondomu ayimfuneko ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izinhlobo zocansi, okuhlanganisa nomlomo, uma ufuna ukugcina umgoqo phakathi kwakho nanoma yiziphi izifo ezingase zibe khona. Uma ungenwa yileli gciwane, imihlahlandlela emisha yokwelashwa igcizelela ukuthi kufanele kwenziwe isenzo ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze kuvinjelwe ukutheleleka ukuthi kuqhubekele phambili noma kusabalalele komunye umuntu.

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