Ingabe Lawa maqhuqhuva Amancane Ebusweni Bami Ayisenzo Sokungezwani Nomzimba?

-Delile

• Ingabe ukusabela okweqile?
• Izithombe
• Izimpawu
• Izimbangela
• Irritant vs. iguliswa
• Ukwelashwa
• Uzoyibona nini i-dermatologist
• Okubalulekile

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Amaqhuqhuvana esikhunjeni sakho angaba nezimbangela ezahlukahlukene, kusuka ekuphikisweni yiziguli nomqubuko. Kodwa-ke, ungatshela umehluko phakathi kokuphendula okweqile nezinye izigaxa ebusweni bakho ngezinye izici ezichazayo.

Ukungezwani komzimba - ikakhulukazi i-allergen yokuxhumana ne-dermatitis - kungadala amaqhubu amancane noma ukuqubuka okubomvu, okunwaya, futhi okuvame ukwenziwa kube yindawo ethintwa yi-allergen.

Ukufunda izimpawu nezimpawu zokuphendula okweqile kubalulekile ukusiza ukuthola imbangela engaba khona yamaqhubu amancane ebusweni bakho ukuze ukwazi nokufuna ukwelashwa okufanele.

Kwezinye izimo, ungadinga ukubona udokotela wesikhumba ukuze asize ukuqeda ukuqubuka okunzima kakhulu.

Ingabe ukusabela okweqile?

I-allergen contact dermatitis inesifo esibomvu esibonakala sizwa kakhulu. Ungalusola lolu hlobo lwe-allergen reaction uma usanda kusebenzisa insipho entsha yobuso, i-lotion, noma i-cosmetic futhi uhlangabezana nokuqubuka kungekudala.

Lolu hlobo lokuphikisana nomzimba nalo lungavela ngenxa yokuthintana nezinto zezitshalo nobucwebe.

Kodwa-ke, uma ubuso bakho bungazange buhlangane nanoma iziphi izinto ezingavamile, ukuqubuka okuqhamukayo obhekene nakho kungenzeka kungabi ukusabela okweqile nakancane.

Kuyafaneleka ukubuza udokotela wakho wesikhumba ukuthi yini engabangela ukuqubuka, noma kunjalo, njengoba ungathuthukisa ukungezwani komzimba nomkhiqizo owusebenzise isikhathi eside ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ezinye izimbangela zokuqubuka ebusweni bakho zifaka:

• Izinduna. Ungabona ama-comedones futhi kwesinye isikhathi izilonda zokuvuvukala, njengama-cysts nama-pustules, noma zingavela njengamaqhubu abomvu esikhunjeni.
• I-Eczema. Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-atopic dermatitis, i-eczema ibangela ukuqubuka okubomvu okunolaka ngokweqile.
• I-folliculitis. Leli yigama lezintambo zezinwele ezinegciwane, okuvame ukubonakala kubantu abashefa.
• Isifuba. Lawa ama-welts angadalwa yimithi noma ukugula kwakamuva. Ezimweni eziningi, imbangela ngqo ayikwazi ukunqunywa.
• Ukwelashwa kwemithi. Abanye abantu banokuphendula okweqile emithini abayiphuzayo. Ezimweni eziningi, kungukusabela kwezidakamizwa okuyisimangaliso futhi kungaba okungenangozi. Kwezinye izimo, kungaba kubi kakhulu, njengesimo esibizwa ukusabela kwezidakamizwa nge-eosinophilia nezimpawu zesistimu (i-DRESS) noma i-Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
• UMilia. Lawa ama-cysts amancane akhula ngenxa yamaprotheni e-keratin abhajwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba, futhi awanabungozi.
• I-Rosacea. Lesi yisimo sesikhumba sesikhathi eside, esivuthayo esidala ukuqhuma kwesikhumba namabhamu abomvu.

Izithombe

Ukungezwani nokuxhumana nodermatitis ebusweni kungadala ukuqhuma okukhulu, okubomvu. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi iqukethe izigaxa ezincane ezibomvu kanye nesikhumba esomile, esigaxekile.

Uma uhlakulela lolu hlobo lokuphikisana nomzimba, kuzokwenzeka ezingxenyeni zobuso bakho ezihlangane nento engacasuli.

Izimpawu

I-allergen yokuxhumana ne-dermatitis ibonakala njengokuqubuka okubomvu okungaba ukuluma nokungazizwa kahle. Kungase kube khona namaqhubu amancane ngaphakathi kokuqubuka. Kungafana nokusha esikhunjeni, kanti amacala abucayi angadala amabhamuza.

Njengoba isikhumba siphola, ukuqubuka kungenzeka komile futhi kuqweqwe. Lokhu kungumphumela wamangqamuzana esikhumba afile achithwa ku-epidermis.

Izimpawu ze-allergen contact dermatitis zingafana nasezinsaneni nasezinganeni ezisencane. Ungabona ukuqubuka okubomvu okomile ngokweqile, okuqhekekile, nokuvuvukala. Ingane yakho ingahle ibe nomdlandla ngenxa yobuhlungu, ukushisa, kanye nokuchacha.

Izimbangela

I-allergen contact dermatitis ibangelwa isikhumba sakho ukuthi sihlangane nento ethile ozwela kuyo noma ongezwani nayo.

Imvamisa, ungahle ungazi ukuthi unozwela entweni ecasulayo ngaphambi kwesikhathi - ukuqubuka okuwumphumela kuwuphawu lokuthi kufanele kugwenywe futhi ngokuzayo.

Irritant vs. iguliswa

Ukuxhumana nedermatitis kungahle kubhekwe njengokucasulayo noma ukungezwani komzimba.

I-irritant contact dermatitis iqala ukusuka ekuchayekeni kokucasulwa njenge-bleach, ukuxubha utshwala, amanzi, kanye ne-detergents. Ezinye izinto ezicasulayo zihlanganisa izibulala-zinambuzane, umanyolo nothuli lwezindwangu.

Ukusabela okuvela kokucasulwa okunamandla kwenzeka cishe ngemuva nje kokuthintana nesikhumba, ngenkathi ukuvezwa okuncane isikhathi eside, njengokugeza izandla okuphindaphindwayo, kungahle kungakhombisi ukucasula okubabazekayo kwezinsuku.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-allergen yokuxhumana ne-dermatitis ibangelwa ukuphendula komzimba okuvezwa umzimba wakho lapho isikhumba sakho sihlangana nento ethile.

Idayi, amakha, nezinto zezitshalo ziyimithombo engaba khona yokungezwani nokuxhumana nedermatitis. Ezinye izimbangela zalokhu kusabela ebusweni bakho zifaka i-nickel, i-formaldehyde, neBhalsamu yasePeru.

Ngokungafani ne-irritant contact dermatitis, i-allergen contact dermatitis ingathatha izinsuku ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 ukukhula. Lokhu kungenza futhi kube yinselelo enkulu ukukhomba izifo ezibangela ukuqubuka kwakho.

Izingane nezingane ezincane nazo zingase zithambekele ekuthintaneni ne-dermatitis yokuxhumana ebusweni. Ezinye zezimbangela ezivamile ngamakha, izivikeli elangeni, namakhemikhali athile asula izingane.

Ukwelashwa

Ukwelashwa kokuxhumana nodermatitis kuvikela kakhulu.

Uma uba nokuqubuka ebusweni ngemuva kokusebenzisa imikhiqizo ethile yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, izimonyo, noma ezinye izinto, kufanele uyeke ukuzisebenzisa ngokushesha. Okufanayo kusebenza kuma-baby wipes neminye imikhiqizo yokunakekela izingane ezinganeni ezisencane.

Uma uqala ukuhlakulela ukuqhuma kwesikhumba kusuka ekuziphatheni okungahambi kahle, hlamba ngobumnene isikhumba sakho ngensipho emnene bese upholisa amanzi afudumele. Ukwelashwa kugxile ekuboneni into nokuyigwema.

Ukuqubuka okuthile kungaholela ekushumeni nasekuqhekekeni. Ungasiza ukuvikela isikhumba sakho ngokusebenzisa okokugqoka okumanzi endaweni. I-Petroleum jelly (i-Vaseline) noma ingxube ye-petroleum jelly namafutha amaminerali (i-Aquaphor) nayo ingasiza ukuthambisa isikhumba nokuvikela ubuso bakho ekuqhekekeni.

Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisa noma imuphi umuthi ebusweni unamandla okubangela induna, ngakho-ke sebenzisa le mikhiqizo ngokuqapha uma ujwayelene nezinduna. Ungahle uthande ukucabangela ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo we-hypoallergenic njenge-Vanicream, engenazo ezinye izinto ezingadala i-allergen contact dermatitis.

Thenga iVaseline, i-Aquaphor, neVanicream online.

Ama-corticosteroids aphezulu anganciphisa ubomvu nokuvuvukala. Amafutha anjalo nokhilimu nawo angasiza ngokulunywa. Kodwa-ke, ama-corticosteroids kufanele asetshenziselwe kuphela ebusweni isikhathi esifushane kuphela, imvamisa engaphansi kwamasonto amabili, futhi akufanele isetshenziswe eduze kwamehlo.

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwelapha i-allergic contact dermatitis yengane okokuqala ukukhomba ukuthi yini ebangela ukusabela. Kwesinye isikhathi kungaba nzima ukwenza lokhu. Kulezo zimo, kubalulekile ukuthatha indlela encane yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba.

Ukuze wenze kanjalo, gwema ukusebenzisa ukuwasha umzimba kanye nezicoci zokuwasha ezinamakha, bese ushintshela kuzisula izingane ngesikhumba esibucayi, njenge-Water Wipes. Qinisekisa ukuthambisa kaningi ngokhilimu we-hypoallergenic. Uma ukuqubuka kuqhubeka, yenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wesikhumba.

Thenga ama-Water Wipes online.

Uzoyibona nini i-dermatologist

Amacala amasha wokuxhumana nodermatitis - kungaba ukungezwani komzimba noma ukucasula - kungasizwa iseluleko sikadokotela wesikhumba. Bangakhipha nezinye izimbangela zokuqubuka kwesikhumba ebusweni bakho.

Njengomthetho wesithupha, kufanele ubone udokotela wesikhumba uma usola ukuthi i-irritant noma i-allergen contact dermatitis ebusweni bakho futhi yehluleka ukuxazulula kungakapheli amasonto amathathu.

Uma ngabe i-allergen yokuxhumana ne-dermatitis inecala, ungahle uvivinywe ukungezwani komzimba, ikakhulukazi uma unamacala aphindaphindiwe e-dermatitis ngaphandle kwesizathu esisobala. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuhlolwa kwepatch.

Kufanele futhi ubonane nodokotela uma isikhumba sakho siqala ukukhombisa izimpawu zokutheleleka. Lokhu kungadala ukuvuvukala okwandayo kanye nobomvu obuvela emqubeni. Ukutheleleka nakho kungadala umkhuhlane.

Uma ungenayo i-dermatologist, ungapheqa odokotela endaweni yakho ngethuluzi le-Healthline FindCare.

Okubalulekile

Noma yikuphi ukuqhuma okusha ebusweni kungaba yisizathu sokukhathazeka. Ngenkathi i-allergen ne-irritant contact dermatitis ingahle ingakhululeki, ayithathwa njengeyingozi noma esongela impilo.

Ukhiye ukuvimbela amacala aphindaphindiwe okuqubuka kwesikhumba sokuqubuka ebusweni bakho. Yeka ukusebenzisa noma yimiphi imikhiqizo ebingaba nomthelela ekuqubukeni, bese ubona udokotela wakho uma izimpawu zakho zingacaci ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa.