ULefamulin

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-lefamulin,
• I-Lefamulin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

ILefamulin isetshenziselwa ukwelapha inyumoniya etholakele emphakathini (ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu okwenzeka kumuntu owayengekho esibhedlela) okubangelwa izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane. U-Lefamulin usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-antibiotics e-pleuromutilin. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukukhula noma ukubulala amabhaktheriya abangela izifo.

Ama-antibiotic afana ne-lefamulin ngeke asebenzele imikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma okunye ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Ukuthatha ama-antibiotic lapho kungadingeki kwandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola ukutheleleka kamuva okuphikisana nokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic.

ILefamulin iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa njalo emahoreni ayi-12 esiswini esingenalutho (okungenani ihora eli-1 ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemuva kokudla) izinsuku ezi-5 noma izinsuku ezisele zokwelashwa ngemuva kokuthola lo muthi ngemithambo (emthanjeni). Thatha i-lefamulin ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-lefamulin njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Gwinya wonke amaphilisi ngengilazi (6 kuye ku-8 oz) wamanzi; ungawahlukanisi, ungawahlafune noma uwagxoze.

Kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala zokwelashwa nge-lefamulin. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.

Thatha i-lefamulin uze uqede incwadi kadokotela, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Uma uyeka ukuthatha i-lefamulin maduzane noma weqe imithamo, ukutheleleka kwakho kungenzeka kungalashwa ngokuphelele futhi amabhaktheriya angamelana nemithi elwa namagciwane.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-lefamulin,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-lefamulin, i-retapamulin (i-Altabax), noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma yiziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-lefamulin. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha i-pimozide (Orap). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-lefamulin uma uphuza lo muthi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: alprazolam (Xanax); imishanguzo yokulwa nomqondo (imishanguzo yokwelapha ukugula ngengqondo); i-amiodarone (i-Nexterone, i-Pacerone); i-diltiazem (Cardizem, Tiazac, abanye); i-erythromycin (E.E.S., Eryc, Erythrocin); ketoconazole; moxifloxacin (Avelox); i-procainamide, i-quinidine (ku-Nuedexta); i-rifampin (i-Rifadin, i-Rimactane, e-Rifamate, i-Rifater); simvastatin (Flolopid, Zocor, eVytorin); i-sotalol (iBetapace, iSorine); i-tricyclic antidepressants efana ne-amitriptyline, desipramine (Norpramin), clomipramine (Anafranil), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline, noma i-trimipramine (iSurmontil); i-vardenafil (i-Levitra, iStaxyn); kanye ne-verapamil (Calan, Verelan, eTarka). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana ne-lefamulin, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesikhathi se-QT isikhathi eside (inkinga engavamile yenhliziyo engadala ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, ukuquleka, noma ukufa okungazelelwe), ezinye izinhlobo zokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, noma isifo sesibindi. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma unesifo sezinso futhi uthola ukwelashwa nge-dialysis.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, noma uhlele ukukhulelwa. Uzodinga ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa okungekuhle ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa nge-lefamulin. Sebenzisa ukulawulwa kokuzalwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nezinsuku ezi-2 ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-lefamulin, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma uncelisa. Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi ungancelisi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho, nangezinsuku ezimbili ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-lefamulin.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma umthamo olandelayo ungenziwa ngaphansi kwamahora ayisishiyagalombili, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Lefamulin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• isifo sohudo
• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• Uhudo olunzima (indle enamanzi noma enegazi) engahle yenzeke noma ingenayo imfiva kanye neziqubu zesisu (kungenzeka izinyanga ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu ngemuva kokwelashwa kwakho)

ILefamulin ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

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