Yini Ebangela Ukuqubuka Esikhunjeni Sami Sekhanda?

-Delile

• Izimpawu nezimbangela zamaqhuqhuva ekhanda
• I-folliculitis
• Induna yesikhumba
• Ukusabela okweqile
• Izintwala zekhanda
• I-atopic dermatitis
• Ama-cysts ama-Pilar
• Umdlavuza wesikhumba
• Isikhumba se-psoriasis
• Ukuthatha ukhiye

Ukuqubuka esikhunjeni sakho kungaba uphawu lwezimo ezimbalwa zezempilo. Isikhathi esiningi, la maqhuqhuva akhombisa ukusabela okweqile noma izinhlayiya zezinwele ezivalekile, okungekho kuzo ngokuvamile okuyisizathu sokukhathazeka.

Lo mbhalo uzokusiza unciphise imbangela yamaqhubu ekhanda lakho ukuze ukwazi ukuthola izinyathelo zakho ezilandelayo futhi wazi ukuthi ungabiza nini udokotela.

Izimpawu nezimbangela zamaqhuqhuva ekhanda

Nasi isifinyezo sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu (nezimpawu) zamaqhuqhuva ekhanda. Imininingwane engaphezulu ngesimo ngasinye iyalandela.

I-folliculitis

I-folliculitis ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okubangelwa ukulimala kwezinwele zakho zezinwele. Lokhu kutheleleka kungaholela kumaqhubu abomvu aphakeme abukeka afana nama-acne pustules. Ezinye izimpawu zifaka phakathi ubuhlungu, ukuhlabana, kanye nepayipi lokuhambisa amanzi kusuka endaweni yokutheleleka.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ziqala ekhaya. I-compress efudumele noma i-shampoo elwa namagciwane ingahle ithuthukise izimpawu zobuhlungu, ukubomvu, nokugeleza. Uma amakhambi asekhaya engasebenzi, ungadinga inketho kadokotela kudokotela.

Induna yesikhumba

Izinduna ze-Scalp zibhekisela ekuphumeni okwenzeka ekhanda lakho. Njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lomqubuko, zingabangelwa amagciwane, ama-hormone, noma izimbotshana ezivalekile. I-buildup evela ku-shampoo noma i-hairspray nayo ingadala induna yesikhumba. La maqhuqhuva angaba buhlungu, alume, abomvu, noma avuvuke. Bangase futhi bophe.

Ukwelapha induna ekhanda kwesinye isikhathi kuqala ngokushintsha inqubo yakho yokunakekelwa kwezinwele. Nciphisa imikhiqizo esekwe ku-oyela futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ugeza izinwele zakho kaningi ukugwema ukwakheka kukawoyela. Uma ukuguqula indlela yakho yokunakekelwa kwezinwele kungasebenzi ukwelapha induna yesikhumba sakho, ungahle udinge ukubona udokotela wesikhumba.

Ukusabela okweqile

Ukusabela okweqile kumkhiqizo wezinwele noma enye into endaweni yakho kungadala amaqhubu (isifuba) ekhanda lakho. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-allergen contact dermatitis.

Isifuba singaruma, sihlube, noma sizizwe somile futhi sinesikhumba. Ngemuva kokugeza isikhumba sakho sekhanda ngamanzi apholile nokuhlanza okucasulayo, ukusabela kwakho okweqile kungancipha. Uma kungenjalo, noma uma uqubuka njalo nokuqubuka kokungezwani ekhanda lakho, kungadingeka ukuthi ukhulume nodokotela.

Izintwala zekhanda

Izintwala zekhanda yizinambuzane ezincane ezingahlala ekhanda lakho. Zithelelana kakhulu futhi zingadala ukulunywa namaqhuqhuva ekhanda lakho.

Ukwelashwa ekhaya kwezintwala ekhanda kuvame ukuqala ngeshampu ekhethekile enezithako zokubulala izinambuzane. Kuzodingeka nokuthi ukame izinwele zakho ngethuluzi elikhethekile elinamazinyo amahle ukuthola amaqanda ezintwala (abizwa nangokuthi izithombo).

Uma unezintwala, kuzodingeka ukuthi uphathe zonke izinto zendwangu ezisendlini yakho (njengemicamelo, okombhede, nefenisha ephakanyisiwe) ukuvimbela ukubuyiselwa kabusha. Udokotela angase anikeze ukwelashwa kwezintwala ezithengiswayo uma imizamo yokwelashwa ekhaya ingaphumeleli.

I-atopic dermatitis

I-atopic dermatitis yaziwa nangokuthi i-dandruff. Lesi simo esivamile singabangelwa ukugcwala kwemvubelo ekhanda lakho, noma ngemikhiqizo yezinwele eyomisa isikhumba sakho. Izimpawu zifaka amaqhuqhuva ekhanda lakho kanye ne-scaly, izindawo ezomile zesikhumba ngaphansi kwezinwele zakho.

Ukucindezeleka nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kungenza inkambi ibe nzima kakhulu. Ngakho-ke kungalunywa. Ukusebenzisa i-shampoo ekhethekile kaningi kunganciphisa izimpawu zenkinga. Ezimweni ezimbi ngokwedlulele, udokotela wakho angadinga ukukunikeza incwadi kadokotela ye-shampoo ekhethekile.

Ama-cysts ama-Pilar

Ama-cysts ama-Pilar abangelwa i-keratin buildup emaphaketheni esikhumba ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho. Lawa ma-cysts awalimazi empilweni yakho, kepha ungafuna ukuwaphatha ngezizathu zezimonyo. Ukwelashwa kungabandakanya ukukhipha i-cyst noma ukuyikhipha ngokuhlinzwa.

I-cyst uqobo yilo kuphela uphawu, futhi akufanele uzwe ubuhlungu lapho uthintwa. Ama-cysts ama-Pilar angahlala iminyaka, noma angahamba ngokwawo.

Umdlavuza wesikhumba

Umdlavuza wesikhumba uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lomdlavuza. Cishe amaphesenti ayi-13 womdlavuza wesikhumba obulalayo utholakala ekhanda. Umbala wenyama, amaqhubu akhanyayo ekhanda lakho kanye nezilonda eziphindaphindayo ekhanda lakho kungaba yizimpawu zomdlavuza wesikhumba.

Uma ubona indawo esolisayo ekhanda lakho, kufanele ukhombise udokotela wakho ekuqokweni kwakho okulandelayo.

Umdlavuza wesikhumba uyelapheka kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma utholakale kusenesikhathi ukuqhubeka kwesimo. Ukwelashwa kungafaka ukuhlinzwa, imisebe, i-chemotherapy, nokususwa kwe-cryogenic kwendawo ethintekile.

Isikhumba se-psoriasis

I-Scalp psoriasis yisimo sesikhumba esingalapheki esibonakala ngezikali ezincanyana, zesiliva ezimagqabeni ekhanda lakho. Kwesinye isikhathi lezi zikali zingazizwa zibhampile lapho zithinta, futhi zivame ukunwaya. I-scalp psoriasis ingenzeka noma unayo i-psoriasis kwenye indawo emzimbeni wakho.

I-Psoriasis ibhekwa njengesimo sokuzivikela komzimba. Ukucwilisa isikhumba sakho emanzini afudumele nokusebenzisa ama-shampoo akhethekile nama-conditioner kungasiza ukuthambisa nokususa ama-bumpy psoriasis plaque.

Udokotela wakho futhi angancoma umuthi kadokotela uma isikhumba sakho sekhanda siqala ukudala ezinye izimo, njengokulahleka kwezinwele.

Ukuthatha ukhiye

Izimbangela zamaqhuqhuva kuhlu lwakho lwekhanda kusuka ezimweni ezinobungozi njengokuphendula kwesikhashana kokungezwani nezimo ezibucayi njengomdlavuza wesikhumba.

Izimo eziningi zokuqhuma ekhanda lakho zizoxazululwa zodwa ngemuva kokuhlanzwa eshaweni nokukhuhla okuthile okuncane.

Amabhamu aqhubeka ephindeka noma engapheli angaba inkomba yokuthi udinga ukukhuluma nodokotela wesikhumba. Uma ungenayo vele i-dermatologist, ithuluzi lethu le-Healthline FindCare lingakusiza ukuxhuma kodokotela abasendaweni yakho

Kungumqondo omuhle ukukhuluma nodokotela nganoma yikuphi okuphathelene nokuqubuka noma izigaxa ozibonayo ekhanda lakho. Bangakwazi ukuxilonga isimo sakho bese bancoma uhlelo lokwelashwa.