Yini iCodeine futhi yenzelwe ini

-Delile

• Yenzelwe ini
• Isetshenziswa kanjani
• Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Codeine iyi-analgesic enamandla, evela eqenjini le-opioid, elingasetshenziswa ukudambisa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo, ngaphezu kokuba nomphumela wokuphikisana, njengoba ivimba i-reflex yokukhwehlela ezingeni lobuchopho.

Ingathengiswa ngaphansi kwegama elithi Codein, Belacodid, Codaten neCodex, futhi ngaphezu kokuthi isetshenziswe ngokwehlukana, ingaphinde idliwe ngokuhlangana nezinye izinhlungu ezilula, njengeDipyrone noma iParacetamol, ukwenza ngcono umphumela wayo.

Lo muthi ungathengwa emakhemisi, ngesimo samaphilisi, isiraphu noma i-ampoule ejojoweyo, ngentengo ecishe ibe ngama-25 kuye kuma-35 reais, lapho kwethulwa incwadi kadokotela.

Yenzelwe ini

I-Codeine iyikhambi le-analgesic lesigaba se-opioid, esikhonjiswe lokhu:

• Ukuphathwa kobuhlungu ngamandla aphakathi nendawo noma lokho akubi ngcono ngamanye, amaphilisi ezinhlungu alula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukisa umphumela wayo, i-Codeine ivame ukuthengiswa ngokuhlangana ne-dipyrone noma i-paracetamol, isibonelo.
• Ukwelashwa kokukhwehlela okomile, kwezinye izimo, njengoba kunomphumela wokunciphisa i-reflex yokukhwehlela.

Bona amanye amakhambi angasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukukhwehlela okomile.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

Ngomthelela we-analgesic kubantu abadala, i-Codeine kufanele isetshenziswe kumthamo ka-30 mg noma umthamo okhonjiswe udokotela, njalo emahoreni ama-4 kuye kwayi-6, engeqi umthamo ophakeme ka-360 mg ngosuku.

Ezinganeni, umthamo ophakanyisiwe ngu-0.5 kuya ku-1 mg / kg wesisindo somzimba njalo emahoreni angu-4 kuye kwayi-6.

Ekunciphiseni ukukhwehlela, kusetshenziswa umthamo ophansi, ongaba phakathi kuka-10 kuye ku-20 mg, njalo emahoreni ama-4 noma ama-6, kubantu abadala nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyisithupha.

Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo

Eminye imiphumela emibi yokusebenzisa i-Codeine ifaka ukozela, ukuqunjelwa, ubuhlungu besisu, ukujuluka kanye nezinzwa ezididekile.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Ukusetshenziswa kweCodeine kuyaphikiswa kubantu abaphikisana nanoma yiziphi izingxenye zefomula, ekukhulelweni, ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphansi kwemi-3 ubudala, abantu abanesifo sokucindezeleka okuphefumulayo, isifo sohudo esibangelwa ubuthi futhi esihambisana ne-pseudomembranous colitis noma uma kwenzeka ukhwehlela nge-expectoration .