Ziyini Izimpawu Zomdlavuza Webele Wokuvuvukala?

-Delile

• Izimpawu zomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala
• Ukuguqulwa kwesisu
• Ubuhlungu besifuba
• Ukuncipha kwesikhumba
• Shintsha ekubukeni kwengono
• Ama-lymph node akhulisiwe
• Ushintsho olungazelelwe ngosayizi webele
• Umdlavuza webele ovuthayo nokutheleleka ngebele
• Izinyathelo ezilandelayo

Uyini umdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala?

Umdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala (i-IBC) uhlobo olungavamile nolunolaka lomdlavuza webele olwenzeka lapho amangqamuzana amabi evimba imithambo ye-lymph esikhumbeni sesifuba. I-IBC yehlukile kwezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza webele ngoba imvamisa ayibangeli sigaxa noma isisindo.

Lo mdlavuza ubalwa ngamaphesenti angu-1 kuya ku-5 kuphela kuzo zonke izimo zomdlavuza webele. Inesilinganiso seminyaka emihlanu sokusinda samaphesenti angama-40 kuphela. Kubalulekile ukubona izimpawu zomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala futhi ukhulume nodokotela ngokushesha uma ubona ushintsho esifubeni sakho.

Izimpawu zomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala

Ngoba i-IBC iyindlela enobudlova yomdlavuza, lesi sifo singakhula ngokushesha kungakapheli izinsuku, amasonto, noma izinyanga. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuthola ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ngenkathi imvamisa ungathuthukisi isigaxa esiyisici somdlavuza webele, ungahle ube nezimpawu ezimbalwa ezilandelayo.

Ukuguqulwa kwesisu

Isibonakaliso sokuqala somdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala ukushintsha kwesifuba. Ingxenye encane ingavela ibomvu, iphinki, noma nsomi.

Ukuqedwa kombala kungabukeka njengokulimala, ngakho-ke ungahle ukuhlehlise njengento engekho enkulu. Kepha ukubomvu kwesifuba kuyisimpawu sakudala somdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala. Ungakunaki ukulinyazwa okungaqondakali esifubeni sakho.

Ubuhlungu besifuba

Ngenxa yesimo sokuvuvukala salo mdlavuza, isifuba sakho singabukeka futhi sizwakale sihlukile. Isibonelo, ukuvuvukala kungadala ukuthi isifuba sakho sizwe sifudumele lapho usithinta. Ungase futhi ube nobumnene besifuba nobuhlungu.

Ukulala esiswini sakho kungahle kungakhululeki. Ngokuya ngobukhulu besisa, ukugqoka ubhodisi kungaba buhlungu. Ngaphezu kobuhlungu nobumnene, i-IBC ingadala ukulunywa okuqhubekayo esifubeni, ikakhulukazi ezungeze ingono.

Ukuncipha kwesikhumba

Esinye isibonakaliso se-telltale somdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala ukuncipha kwesikhumba, noma isikhumba esifakiwe. Ukuncipha - okungenza isikhumba sifane nesikhumba sekhasi le-orange - kuyisibonakaliso esiphathelene.

Shintsha ekubukeni kwengono

Ukushintsha kwesimo sengono kungenye yezimpawu zokuqala zomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala. Ingono yakho ingaba isicaba noma ihlehle ngaphakathi kwebele.

Ukuhlolwa kwengcosana kungasiza ekunqumeni ukuthi izingono zakho ziyisicaba noma ziguquliwe. Beka isithupha sakho nomunwe wenkomba ezungeze i-areola yakho bese ucindezela ngobumnene. Ingono evamile iya phambili ngemuva kokuncinza. Ingono eyisicaba ayihambeli phambili noma emuva. Ingcosana ibangela ingono eguquliwe ukuthi ihlehlele esifubeni.

Ukuba nezingono eziyisicaba noma eziguquliwe akusho ukuthi unomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala. Lezi zinhlobo zezingono zivamile kwabanye besifazane futhi azisona isizathu sokukhathazeka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma izingono zakho ziguquka, khuluma nodokotela ngokushesha.

Ama-lymph node akhulisiwe

I-IBC ingadala ama-lymph node akhulisiwe. Uma usola ukuthi ama-lymph node akhulisiwe ngaphansi kwengalo yakho noma ngaphezu kwekhola lakho, thintana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Ushintsho olungazelelwe ngosayizi webele

Umdlavuza webele ovuthayo ungashintsha ukubukeka kwamabele. Lolu shintsho lungenzeka ngokuzumayo. Ngoba lo mdlavuza ungadala ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala, ukukhulisa isifuba noma ukushuba kungenzeka.

Isifuba esithintekile singabonakala sikhulu kakhulu kunesinye isifuba noma sizizwe sisinda futhi sinzima. Abanye besifazane abane-IBC nabo babhekana nokuncipha kwamabele futhi isifuba sabo sincipha ngosayizi.

Uma uhlale unamabele ahambisanayo futhi ubona ukukhula noma ukwehla okungazelelwe ngosayizi webele elilodwa, khuluma nodokotela wakho ukukhipha umdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala.

Umdlavuza webele ovuthayo nokutheleleka ngebele

Uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu ezingenhla, ungacabanga ukuthi unomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala. Ngaphambi kokwethuka, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi izimpawu ze-IBC zingalingisa lezo ze-mastitis, ukutheleleka kwamabele.

I-Mastitis ingadala ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, nokubomvu emabeleni. Lesi simo sivame kakhulu kwabesifazane abancelisayo, kodwa futhi singakhula nakwabesifazane abangancelisi ibele. Ukutheleleka kungabangelwa umgudu wobisi ovinjiwe noma amabhaktheriya angena esikhunjeni ngokuqhekeka noma ngokuphuka kuzungeze ingono.

I-Mastitis nayo ingadala umkhuhlane, ikhanda elibuhlungu kanye nokukhishwa kwengono. Lezi zimpawu ezintathu azifani neze ne-IBC. Njengoba izimpawu zesifo sokuvuvuka kwebele kanye nomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala zingadideka, akufanele neze uzihlole noma ngabe unasiphi isimo.

Vumela udokotela wakho akuxilonge. Uma une-mastitis, udokotela wakho angakunikeza ama-antibiotic ukwelapha ukutheleleka. Izimpawu zakho kufanele zithuthuke ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. I-Mastitis ayikwazi ukubangela ithumba lesifuba, okungadingeka ukuthi udokotela wakho alikhiphe.

Uma udokotela wakho ehlonza i-mastitis kodwa ukutheleleka kungathuthuki noma kubi, landela ngokushesha ngokunye ukuqokwa.

I-Mastitis engaphenduli kuma-antibiotics kungaba umdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala. Udokotela wakho angakwazi ukuhlela ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging noma i-biopsy ukuxilonga noma ukukhipha umdlavuza.

Izinyathelo ezilandelayo

Ngemuva kokuthi utholwe unomdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuthi udokotela wakho abeke umdlavuza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo eziningi zokucabanga, njenge-CT noma ukuskena kwamathambo, ukubona ukuthi umdlavuza ususabalele kuma-lymph node aseduze noma kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala kungafaka:

• i-chemotherapy, eyinhlanganisela yemithi yokubulala amangqamuzana omdlavuza
• ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe isifuba kanye nama-lymph node athintekile
• ukwelashwa ngemisebe, okusebenzisa imishayo yamandla amakhulu ukuqeda nokumisa ukusabalala kwamangqamuzana anomdlavuza

Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza kuyalimaza futhi kuyethusa. Amathuba akho okushaya lesi sifo ayanda ngokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokuqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha okukhulu.

Ngenkathi uthola ukwelashwa, funa ukwesekwa ukuze ubhekane nalesi sifo sakho. Ukubuyiselwa kungaba yi-rollercoaster yemizwelo. Kubalulekile ukufunda ngesimo sakho nezinketho zokwelashwa.

Funa ukwesekwa nakwabanye. Lokhu kungabandakanya ukujoyina iqembu lendawo lokuxhasa iziguli ezinomdlavuza nabasindile, ukusebenza nomelaphi osiza iziguli ezinomdlavuza, noma ukuthululela isifuba emndenini nakubangane.

Thola ukwesekwa kwabanye abaphila nomdlavuza webele. Landa uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala lweHealthline lapha.