I-hand-foot-mouth syndrome: kuyini, izimpawu nokuthi ungayithola kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Ungayithola kanjani
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-hand-foot-mouth syndrome yisifo esithathelwanayo esenzeka kakhulu ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphansi kwemihlanu ubudala, kodwa futhi singenzeka nakubantu abadala, futhi sibangelwa amagciwane eqenjinicoxsackie, engadluliselwa isuka kumuntu iye komunye noma ngokudla noma izinto ezingcolile.

Ngokuvamile, izimpawu ze-hand-foot-mouth syndrome aziveli kuze kube yizinsuku ezi-3 kuya kwezi-7 ngemuva kokutheleleka ngegciwane futhi zibandakanya umkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-38ºC, umphimbo obuhlungu nokungafuni ukudla. Ezinsukwini ezimbili ngemuva kokuvela kwezimpawu zokuqala, kuvela i-thrush ebuhlungu emlonyeni namabhamuza abuhlungu ezandleni, ezinyaweni futhi kwesinye isikhathi esifundeni esisondelene, esingaluma.

Ukwelashwa kwe-hand-foot-mouth syndrome kufanele kuqondiswe udokotela wezingane noma udokotela ojwayelekile futhi kungenziwa ngemithi yomkhuhlane, ama-anti-inflammatories, imishanguzo yokulunywa nokugcotshwa kwe-thrush, ukuze kudambise izimpawu.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-hand-foot-mouth syndrome zivame ukuvela ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuya kwezi-7 ngemuva kokutheleleka ngegciwane futhi zifaka:

• Imfiva engaphezu kuka-38ºC;
• Umphimbo obuhlungu;
• Amathe amaningi;
• Ukuhlanza;
• Malaise;
• Uhudo;
• Ukuntula ukudla;
• Ikhanda;

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-2 kuya kwezingu-3 kuvamile ukuthi kuvele amabala abomvu noma amabhamuza ezandleni nasezinyaweni, kanye nezilonda zomlomo emlonyeni, ezisiza ekutholeni lesi sifo.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kwe-hand-foot-mouth syndrome kwenziwa udokotela wezingane noma udokotela ojwayelekile ngokuhlola izimpawu namabala.

Ngenxa yezimpawu ezithile, lesi sifo singadidaniswa nezinye izifo, njenge-herpangina, okuyisifo segciwane lapho ingane inezilonda zomlomo ezifana nezilonda ze-herpes, noma umkhuhlane obomvu, lapho ingane isakaze khona izindawo ezibomvu esikhunjeni . Ngakho-ke, udokotela angacela ukuthi kwenziwe ezinye izivivinyo zaselebhu ukuvala ukuxilongwa. Qonda okwengeziwe nge-herpangina futhi ufunde ukuthi yini umkhuhlane obomvu nezimpawu eziyinhloko.

Ungayithola kanjani

Ukudluliswa kwe-hand-foot-mouth syndrome kuvame ukuvela ngokukhwehlela, ukuthimula, amathe nokuxhumana ngqo namabhamuza aqhume noma asulele indle, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinsuku eziyi-7 zokuqala zalesi sifo, kepha noma ngabe selitholile, igciwane lisengakwazi kudluliswe esitokisini cishe amasonto ama-4.

Ngakho-ke, ukugwema ukubamba lesi sifo noma ukugwema ukusidlulisela kwezinye izingane kubalulekile uku:

• Ungabi seduze nezinye izingane ezigulayo;
• Ungabelani ngemishini yokusika noma izinto ezihlangane nomlomo wezingane ezisolwa ngokuba ne-syndrome;
• Geza izandla zakho ngemuva kokukhwehlela, uthimula noma nini lapho udinga ukuthinta ubuso bakho.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, igciwane lingadluliselwa ngezinto ezingcolile noma ukudla. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugeza ukudla ngaphambi kokudla, shintsha inabukeni lengane ngegilavu ​​bese ugeza izandla zakho bese ugeza izandla zakho kahle ngemuva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese. Bona ukuthi ugeza izandla zakho nini futhi kanjani.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-hand-foot-mouth syndrome kufanele kuqondiswe udokotela wezingane noma udokotela ojwayelekile futhi kungenziwa ngamakhambi we-fever, njengeParacetamol, anti-inflammatories, njenge-Ibuprofen, amakhambi alumayo, njenge-antihistamines, i-gel ye-thrush, noma i-lidocaine, isibonelo.

Ukwelashwa kuthatha cishe izinsuku eziyi-7 futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ingane ingayi esikoleni noma enkulisa ngalesi sikhathi ukugwema ukungcolisa ezinye izingane. Thola imininingwane eminingi mayelana nokwelashwa kwesifo sonyawo-somlomo.