Izimpawu eziyisi-9 eziyinhloko ze-fibroids yesibeletho

-Delile

• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Uzoya nini kudokotela

I-Uterine fibroids, ebizwa nangokuthi i-uterine fibroids noma i-leiomyomas, ingadala izimpawu ezahlukahlukene njengokuqaqamba kwesisu kanye nokopha ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, kepha kwezinye izimo, ukuba khona kwe-fibroid akubangeli zimpawu, kutholakala kuphela ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwabesifazane.

Ngenxa yokuthi iyisigaxa esibi, ama-fibroids awavamisi ukuba yingozi empilweni yabesifazane, futhi izimpawu zawo zingalawulwa ngemithi, okumele inconywe ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane, noma kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukubhekela ukuhlinzwa ukususwa kwalo. Thola ukuthi yini ebanga i-myoma nokuthi ingelashwa kanjani.

Izimpawu ze-uterine fibroids nazo zingahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-fibroid, ngokwesibonelo:

• Ama-Fibroids angaphansi: yilezo ezisengxenyeni engaphandle yesibeletho futhi, ngakho-ke, zingakhula zibe nkulu futhi zihlohle izitho nxazonke, zibangele isifiso esengeziwe sokuchama, isifo sohudo noma ukuqunjelwa. Lapho belenga esibelethweni, babizwa ngokuthi ama-pedicled fibroids;
• I-Intramural Fibroids:zitholakala ngaphakathi kodonga olwakha isibeletho futhi, ngale ndlela, zingadala ubuhlungu besisu, amajaqamba nobuhlungu obengeziwe ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini;
• Ama-Fibroids angaphansi: hlala ngaphakathi kwesibeletho, ubangele ukopha nobunzima bokukhulelwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma owesifazane enama-fibroids amaningi noma uma emakhulu, izimpawu zingaba nzima kakhulu. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobo ze-uterine fibroids.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kwe-uterine fibroids kususelwa kuzimpawu ezinjengokopha okunzima noma okuphelelwe yisikhathi kokuya esikhathini, ukuqunjelwa, amajaqamba noma ne-anemia ngenxa yokopha okunzima kokuya esikhathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kwabesifazane kuvumela udokotela ukuthi abuke izitho zangasese zabesifazane futhi abambe isisu ukuze ezwe umugqa wesibeletho. Uma owesifazane eveza izimpawu noma ushintsho ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa komtholampilo, udokotela wezifo zabesifazane angancoma ukusebenza kwe-ultrasound yesisu noma ye-transvaginal. Bona okuningi nge-transvaginal ultrasound.

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela angacela izivivinyo ezithile, njenge-hysteroscopy, i-hysterosonography ne-hysterosalpingography, ngokwesibonelo, ezilusizo ukuhlola umgodi wesibeletho.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-myoma kwenziwa kwabesifazane abanezimpawu, nokusetshenziswa kwemithi ye-hormonal, njengephilisi lokuvimbela inzalo noma i-intrauterine IUD (Mirena), ngokwesibonelo, kunganconywa ukunciphisa ubungako be-fibroid futhi ngaleyo ndlela kukhulule izimpawu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala, njenge-ibuprofen, ngokwesibonelo, ukuqeda izimpawu ezikhathaza owesifazane, njenge-colic.

Kwezinye izimo, ikakhulukazi lapho i-fibroid inkulu kakhulu futhi nezimpawu zishuba kakhulu, kunganconywa ukuhlinzeka ukususa i-fibroid. Thola kabanzi mayelana nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe i-fibroids.

Uzoya nini kudokotela

Inhloso ukuthi izivivinyo zabesifazane okungenani kanye ngonyaka. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu zokwehla kokuya esikhathini, amajaqamba avamile noma ukuphuma kwegazi ngaphandle kwesikhathi, ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini noma ukuphuthuma ukuchama, kufanele ufune ukulandelwa nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuthola ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa okufanele kakhulu.

Uma kwenzeka wopha kakhulu esithweni sangasese sowesifazane noma i-colic enamandla evela ngokuzumayo, kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha noma uye esibhedlela noma egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo.